Johnnie Savory v. William Cannon, Sr.
Is it still good law? What later courts have actually done to this case.
Status
More on how this was screened
Williams v. City of New York rejected Savory's interpretation of McDonough v. Smith because it conflicted with binding Second Circuit precedent, while the other opinions either applied Savory or reported Savory's abrogation or overruling of older Seventh Circuit cases, especially DeWalt v. Carter and Whitfield v. Howard.
405 later cases cite Johnnie Savory v. William Cannon, Sr.; 184 of those citations sat close to treatment language and were flagged for reading, and all of them have been read. Citations that did not sit near treatment language were not flagged and were not read one by one, so a court that weakened this case without using any of that language would not appear here.
Relying on Johnnie Savory v. William Cannon, Sr.?
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Treatments
Declined to Follow
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The court declined to follow Savory's rule that favorable termination is always a prerequisite to accrual for Section 1983 claims analogous to malicious prosecution, instead applying Second Circuit precedent preserving an exception when habeas relief is unavailable.
Williams v. City of New York · E.D.N.Y. · filed
The Seventh Circuit, for instance, has relied on McDonough to overrule its decisions recognizing an exception to Heck when habeas relief is unavailable. See Savory v. Cannon, 947 F.3d 409, 422– 27 (7th Cir. 2020) (en banc). The Seventh Circuit reasoned that because the McDonough plaintiff was not in custody while being prosecuted, the favorable termination rule applies even in cases that do “not implicate concerns about habeas corpus.” Id. at 420–22, 425–28. Instead, the Seventh Circuit concluded that favorable termination is an element of § 1983 claims that are analogous to malicious prosecution, and thus, favorable termination is a prerequisite to accrual. Id. at 427. However, this reading of McDonough is at odds with Second Circuit precedent in two distinct ways.
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