Case Citator › Hart v. O'Brien

Hart v. O'Brien

Is it still good law? What later courts have actually done to this case.

Abrogated
Court
Fifth Circuit
Citation
127 F.3d 424
Decided
Confirmed treatments
1
Flagged citations read
35 of 35
Citing cases (total)
35
Treatment dates
1999

Status

Abrogated
A reviewed court treats this case as abrogated by later authority. Hart v. O'Brien's rule that absolute prosecutorial immunity cannot attach before charges are filed has been abrogated. The confirmed treatment is listed below.
More on how this was screened

Spivey v. Robertson held that the later Supreme Court decision in Kalina v. Fletcher displaced that timing rule. All 35 flagged citations were read. Later courts continue to use Hart's separate rules on qualified immunity, warrant affidavits, and appellate review.

Every treatment on this page is written from the citing opinion itself, with a verbatim quote, never copied from a commercial citator. A citation flagged by our screen but not shown here was read and found not to weaken this case.

35 later cases cite Hart v. O'Brien; 35 of those citations sat close to treatment language and were flagged for reading, and all of them have been read. Citations that did not sit near treatment language were not flagged and were not read one by one, so a court that weakened this case without using any of that language would not appear here.

Relying on Hart v. O'Brien?

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Treatments

Abrogated

  • The Fifth Circuit held that Kalina displaced Hart's categorical rule against absolute prosecutorial immunity before charges are filed.

    Spivey v. Robertson · Fifth Circuit · filed

    Kalina now governs when absolute immunity may apply, thus the district court erred in applying Hart’s chronological analysis to the facts of the instant case. Hart is no longer valid law regarding the threshold timing for absolute immunity.
    Read the full opinion on CourtListener →

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