PSYCHIATRIC PATIENT RIGHTS COMPLAINT
COMPLAINT INFORMATION
Date of Complaint: ________________________________________
Complaint Number (for office use): _________________________
Priority Level:
☐ Emergency (immediate danger/ongoing abuse or neglect)
☐ Urgent (serious rights violation requiring prompt action)
☐ Standard (rights violation - non-emergency)
PART I: COMPLAINANT INFORMATION
Section A: Person Filing Complaint
☐ I am the patient/individual whose rights were violated
☐ I am filing on behalf of another person (complete Section B)
Full Legal Name: __________________________________________
Date of Birth: ____________________________________________
Address: __________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Phone: ____________________________________________________
Email: ____________________________________________________
Preferred Contact Method: ☐ Phone ☐ Email ☐ Mail
Best Time to Contact: _____________________________________
Section B: Patient Information (if different from complainant)
Patient's Full Legal Name: _________________________________
Date of Birth: ____________________________________________
Patient ID Number (if known): _____________________________
Relationship to Patient: ___________________________________
Do you have legal authority to file on patient's behalf?
☐ Yes - Type: ________________________________________________
☐ No - Explain basis for filing: _______________________________
Patient's Current Location:
☐ Psychiatric hospital: _______________________________________
☐ General hospital psychiatric unit: ___________________________
☐ Community mental health facility: ____________________________
☐ Residential treatment facility: ______________________________
☐ Discharged - Current address: _______________________________
☐ Unknown
PART II: FACILITY/PROVIDER INFORMATION
Section A: Facility Where Incident(s) Occurred
Facility Name: ____________________________________________
Facility Type:
☐ State psychiatric hospital
☐ Private psychiatric hospital
☐ General hospital psychiatric unit
☐ Community mental health center
☐ Residential treatment facility
☐ Crisis stabilization unit
☐ Outpatient mental health clinic
☐ Other: _____________________________________________________
Facility Address:
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Facility Phone: ___________________________________________
Unit/Ward Name (if applicable): ____________________________
Section B: Individual(s) Involved in Violation
| Name | Title/Position | Role in Incident |
|---|---|---|
| ________________________ | ________________________ | ________________________ |
| ________________________ | ________________________ | ________________________ |
| ________________________ | ________________________ | ________________________ |
| ________________________ | ________________________ | ________________________ |
PART III: NATURE OF COMPLAINT
Section A: Type of Rights Violation
Check all that apply:
ABUSE
☐ Physical abuse (hitting, slapping, pushing, rough handling)
☐ Sexual abuse or sexual harassment
☐ Verbal/emotional abuse (threats, humiliation, intimidation)
☐ Financial exploitation
☐ Other abuse: _______________________________________________
NEGLECT
☐ Failure to provide adequate food/water
☐ Failure to provide adequate clothing
☐ Failure to provide adequate hygiene/bathing
☐ Failure to provide necessary medical care
☐ Failure to provide necessary psychiatric care
☐ Failure to protect from harm
☐ Failure to supervise adequately
☐ Other neglect: _____________________________________________
TREATMENT RIGHTS
☐ Forced medication without proper authorization
☐ Medication errors or inappropriate medication
☐ Failure to obtain informed consent
☐ Denial of right to refuse treatment
☐ Inappropriate use of seclusion
☐ Inappropriate use of restraints
☐ Denial of access to treatment records
☐ Inadequate treatment planning
☐ Failure to provide treatment in least restrictive setting
☐ Experimental treatment without consent
☐ Other treatment violation: __________________________________
COMMUNICATION RIGHTS
☐ Denial of access to telephone
☐ Denial of mail privileges
☐ Denial of visitor access
☐ Denial of access to attorney
☐ Denial of access to patients' rights advocate
☐ Denial of access to clergy/spiritual advisor
☐ Censorship of communications
☐ Other communication violation: _____________________________
PERSONAL RIGHTS
☐ Denial of personal property
☐ Violation of privacy
☐ Denial of religious practices
☐ Discrimination based on disability
☐ Discrimination based on race/ethnicity
☐ Discrimination based on gender/sexual orientation
☐ Denial of adequate living conditions
☐ Restriction of movement without justification
☐ Other personal rights violation: ____________________________
PROCEDURAL RIGHTS
☐ Failure to provide rights notice
☐ Illegal detention/commitment
☐ Denial of hearing rights
☐ Denial of right to counsel
☐ Failure to conduct timely review
☐ Improper discharge
☐ Retaliation for exercising rights
☐ Other procedural violation: _________________________________
CONFIDENTIALITY VIOLATIONS
☐ Unauthorized disclosure of medical information
☐ Unauthorized disclosure of mental health records
☐ Breach of HIPAA
☐ Breach of state confidentiality laws
☐ Breach of 42 CFR Part 2 (SUD records)
☐ Other confidentiality violation: ____________________________
Section B: Specific Rights Violated
List specific patient rights that were violated (reference state law or facility policy if known):
-
____________________________________________________________
-
____________________________________________________________
-
____________________________________________________________
-
____________________________________________________________
PART IV: INCIDENT DETAILS
Section A: Date(s) and Time(s)
Date(s) of Incident(s): ____________________________________
Time(s) of Incident(s): ____________________________________
Is the violation ongoing? ☐ Yes ☐ No
If ongoing, when did it begin? ________________________________
Section B: Location of Incident
Specific location within facility:
_______________________________________________________________
Section C: Detailed Description of Incident(s)
Please provide a detailed, chronological description of what happened. Include:
- What occurred before, during, and after the incident
- Who was involved (staff, other patients, visitors)
- What was said or done
- How you or the patient were affected
- Any injuries sustained
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
(Attach additional pages if needed)
Section D: Witnesses
Were there witnesses to the incident? ☐ Yes ☐ No
| Name | Contact Information | What They Witnessed |
|---|---|---|
| ______________________ | ______________________ | ______________________ |
| ______________________ | ______________________ | ______________________ |
| ______________________ | ______________________ | ______________________ |
Section E: Evidence
What evidence exists to support this complaint?
☐ Medical/treatment records
☐ Photographs of injuries
☐ Video/audio recordings
☐ Written statements from witnesses
☐ Incident reports
☐ Medication administration records
☐ Seclusion/restraint documentation
☐ Emails or written communications
☐ Other: _____________________________________________________
Location of evidence: ______________________________________
PART V: HARM AND IMPACT
Section A: Physical Harm
☐ No physical harm occurred
☐ Physical harm occurred:
Description of injuries:
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Medical treatment received:
☐ No treatment needed
☐ First aid at facility
☐ Emergency room visit
☐ Hospitalization
☐ Ongoing medical care
Healthcare provider(s) who treated injuries:
_______________________________________________________________
Section B: Psychological/Emotional Harm
☐ No psychological harm occurred
☐ Psychological harm occurred:
Description of psychological impact:
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Section C: Other Impacts
Describe any other impacts (financial, social, legal, etc.):
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
PART VI: PRIOR COMPLAINTS AND ACTIONS
Section A: Prior Complaints to Facility
Have you complained to the facility about this issue?
☐ Yes ☐ No
If yes:
Date(s) of complaint(s): ___________________________________
Who did you complain to? ___________________________________
How was the complaint made? ☐ Verbal ☐ Written ☐ Both
What was the response?
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Section B: Complaints to Other Agencies
Have you filed complaints with any other agencies?
☐ State licensing board
Agency: ____________________________________________________
Date filed: ________________________________________________
Complaint number: __________________________________________
☐ State mental health authority
Agency: ____________________________________________________
Date filed: ________________________________________________
Complaint number: __________________________________________
☐ Protection and Advocacy organization
Agency: ____________________________________________________
Date filed: ________________________________________________
Complaint number: __________________________________________
☐ Office for Civil Rights (OCR)
Date filed: ________________________________________________
Complaint number: __________________________________________
☐ The Joint Commission
Date filed: ________________________________________________
Complaint number: __________________________________________
☐ State Attorney General
Date filed: ________________________________________________
Complaint number: __________________________________________
☐ Law enforcement (if criminal conduct)
Agency: ____________________________________________________
Date filed: ________________________________________________
Report number: _____________________________________________
☐ Other: _____________________________________________________
Date filed: ________________________________________________
Reference number: __________________________________________
Section C: Legal Action
Have you filed a lawsuit or retained an attorney?
☐ Yes ☐ No
If yes:
Attorney name: ____________________________________________
Contact information: ______________________________________
Court case number (if filed): ______________________________
PART VII: RESOLUTION SOUGHT
Section A: Desired Outcome
What resolution are you seeking? (check all that apply)
☐ Investigation of the incident(s)
☐ Disciplinary action against staff member(s)
☐ Change in facility policies/procedures
☐ Training for staff
☐ Apology from facility/staff
☐ Compensation for damages/injuries
☐ Correction of medical/treatment records
☐ Transfer to different facility/unit
☐ Release from facility
☐ Restoration of privileges/rights
☐ Criminal prosecution referral
☐ Other: _____________________________________________________
Section B: Specific Requests
Please describe specifically what you want to happen as a result of this complaint:
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
PART VIII: AUTHORIZATION AND CONSENT
Section A: Release of Information
To investigate this complaint, we may need to access medical records and communicate with facility staff and other agencies.
☐ I authorize the release of relevant medical and treatment records for purposes of investigating this complaint
☐ I authorize communication with the facility regarding this complaint
☐ I authorize communication with other agencies as necessary
☐ I do NOT authorize record release - Please contact me to discuss
Signature: ________________________________________________
Date: _____________________________________________________
Section B: Consent for Representation (if applicable)
☐ I request that a patients' rights advocate contact me
☐ I request legal representation (if available)
☐ I authorize [ORGANIZATION NAME] to act on my/the patient's behalf
PART IX: STATE-SPECIFIC FILING INFORMATION
California
Primary Filing Agencies:
-
County Patients' Rights Advocate
- Contact through county mental health department
- Mandatory investigation of rights violations in facilities -
Disability Rights California
- Phone: 1-800-776-5746
- Website: www.disabilityrightsca.org
- Protection & Advocacy organization for California -
California Department of State Hospitals (for state hospital complaints)
- Website: www.dsh.ca.gov -
California Department of Public Health (licensing complaints)
- Website: www.cdph.ca.gov
Time Limits: File as soon as possible; some complaints have 180-day limits
Texas
Primary Filing Agencies:
-
Disability Rights Texas
- Phone: 1-800-252-9108
- Website: www.disabilityrightstx.org
- Protection & Advocacy organization for Texas -
Texas Health and Human Services Commission - Office of Consumer Services and Rights Protection
- Investigates complaints within 24 hours of receipt
- Aims to resolve within 7 working days -
Texas Department of State Health Services
- Licensing and regulatory complaints
Time Limits: File within 180 days for civil rights complaints
Florida
Primary Filing Agencies:
-
Disability Rights Florida
- Phone: 1-800-342-0823
- Website: www.disabilityrightsflorida.org
- Protection & Advocacy organization for Florida -
Florida Agency for Health Care Administration
- Hospital licensing complaints
- Website: www.ahca.myflorida.com -
Florida Statewide Advocacy Council
- Advocacy for mental health facility residents
Time Limits: File as soon as possible; statutory limits vary by claim type
New York
Primary Filing Agencies:
-
Disability Rights New York
- Phone: 1-800-993-8982
- Website: www.drny.org
- Protection & Advocacy organization for New York -
New York State Office of Mental Health
- Bureau of Inspection and Certification
- Website: www.omh.ny.gov -
Mental Hygiene Legal Service
- Court-appointed service for involuntary patients -
Commission on Quality of Care and Advocacy for Persons with Disabilities
Time Limits: File within 180 days for civil rights complaints
PART X: CERTIFICATION
I certify that the information provided in this complaint is true and accurate to the best of my knowledge. I understand that providing false information may result in denial of this complaint and potential legal consequences.
Complainant Signature: _____________________________________
Date: _____________________________________________________
Print Name: _______________________________________________
PART XI: SUBMISSION CHECKLIST
Before submitting this complaint, ensure you have:
☐ Completed all relevant sections of this form
☐ Attached copies (not originals) of supporting documentation
☐ Signed and dated the complaint
☐ Signed authorization for release of records (if applicable)
☐ Made a copy of the completed complaint for your records
☐ Identified the correct agency to receive the complaint
FOR OFFICE USE ONLY
Date Received: ____________________________________________
Received By: ______________________________________________
Complaint Number Assigned: _________________________________
Priority Classification: ___________________________________
Investigator Assigned: _____________________________________
Date Assigned: ____________________________________________
Investigation Deadline: ____________________________________
Status:
☐ Under Investigation
☐ Pending Additional Information
☐ Substantiated
☐ Unsubstantiated
☐ Resolved
☐ Referred to Other Agency
☐ Closed
RESOURCES
National Disability Rights Network: https://www.ndrn.org/
(Find your state's Protection & Advocacy organization)
SAMHSA National Helpline: 1-800-662-4357
NAMI Helpline: 1-800-950-NAMI (6264)
HHS Office for Civil Rights (HIPAA complaints): https://www.hhs.gov/ocr/
The Joint Commission (hospital accreditation complaints): https://www.jointcommission.org/
This complaint form should be submitted to the appropriate state agency, Protection and Advocacy organization, or facility grievance office. Keep copies of all documents submitted. If you believe you are in immediate danger, contact local law enforcement (911) or a crisis hotline immediately.
About This Template
Jurisdiction-Specific
This template is drafted for general use across all U.S. jurisdictions. State-specific versions with local statutory references are also available.
How It's Made
Drafted using current statutory databases and legal standards for healthcare law. Each template includes proper legal citations, defined terms, and standard protective clauses.
Important Notice
This template is provided for informational purposes. It is not legal advice. We recommend having an attorney review any legal document before signing, especially for high-value or complex matters.
Last updated: February 2026