Motion to Reconsider Sentence - Vermont

Vermont Criminal Law Updated August 20, 2026 Free Word and PDF

TABLE OF CONTENTS

  1. Caption
  2. Introduction
  3. Original Sentence Summary
  4. Grounds for Reconsideration
  5. Filing Deadline Compliance
  6. Mitigating Factors
  7. Rehabilitation Evidence
  8. Proposed Sentence Modification
  9. Legal Authority
  10. Proposed Order
  11. Certificate of Service

Caption

STATE OF VERMONT

SUPERIOR COURT, CRIMINAL DIVISION

[________________________________] UNIT

STATE OF VERMONT, Docket No.: [________________________________]
Plaintiff,
v. MOTION TO RECONSIDER SENTENCE
[________________________________], (13 V.S.A. § 7042)
Defendant.

Introduction

COMES NOW the Defendant, [________________________________], by and through [his/her] attorney, [________________________________], and respectfully moves this Honorable Court pursuant to 13 V.S.A. § 7042 to reconsider and reduce the sentence imposed on [__/__/____] in the above-captioned matter. In support thereof, Defendant states as follows:


Original Sentence Summary

  1. On [__/__/____], Defendant was convicted of [________________________________] in violation of 13 V.S.A. § [________________________________].

  2. On [__/__/____], this Court imposed the following sentence:

  • ☐ Incarceration with VT DOC: [________________________________]
  • ☐ Suspended sentence: [________________________________]
  • ☐ Probation: [________________________________]
  • ☐ Fine: $[________________________________]
  • ☐ Restitution: $[________________________________]
  • ☐ Community Service: [________________________________] hours
  • ☐ Conditions of release: [________________________________]
  • ☐ Other Conditions: [________________________________]
  1. The conviction arose from the following circumstances: [________________________________]

Grounds for Reconsideration

Defendant respectfully requests reconsideration of the imposed sentence for the following reasons:

☐ A. The sentence imposed was unduly severe. Upon reflection, the sentence exceeds what is necessary to serve the interests of justice. [________________________________]

☐ B. Changed circumstances since sentencing. Since the imposition of sentence, the following material changes have occurred: [________________________________]

☐ C. New information not available at sentencing. The following relevant information was not available to the Court at sentencing: [________________________________]

☐ D. Rehabilitation progress. Defendant has demonstrated significant rehabilitation since sentencing.

☐ E. Sentencing disparity. The sentence is disproportionate to sentences imposed on similarly situated defendants. [________________________________]

☐ F. Other grounds. [________________________________]


Filing Deadline Compliance

This motion is timely filed pursuant to 13 V.S.A. § 7042:

☐ The sentence was imposed on [__/__/____], and this motion is filed on [__/__/____], which is within 90 days of imposition.

☐ The Vermont Supreme Court entered an order upholding the judgment of conviction on [__/__/____], and this motion is filed within 90 days of that order.

Calculation:

  • Date of sentencing: [__/__/____]
  • 90th day: [__/__/____]
  • Date of filing: [__/__/____]

Mitigating Factors

The following mitigating factors support a reduced sentence:

☐ Defendant has no prior criminal history or minimal criminal record.

☐ Defendant played a minor role in the offense.

☐ The offense resulted in no physical harm to any person.

☐ Defendant has accepted responsibility and demonstrated remorse.

☐ Defendant's age at the time of offense: [____] years.

☐ Defendant has significant family responsibilities: [________________________________]

☐ Defendant suffers from mental health conditions: [________________________________]

☐ Defendant suffers from substance abuse issues and has sought treatment: [________________________________]

☐ Defendant's employment history and community ties: [________________________________]

☐ Defendant's military service record: [________________________________]

☐ Other mitigating factors: [________________________________]


Rehabilitation Evidence

Since the imposition of sentence, Defendant has undertaken the following rehabilitation efforts:

☐ Completed or enrolled in substance abuse treatment: [________________________________]

☐ Completed or enrolled in mental health treatment: [________________________________]

☐ Obtained or maintained employment: [________________________________]

☐ Completed educational programs or GED: [________________________________]

☐ Completed vocational training: [________________________________]

☐ Maintained compliance with all conditions of supervision.

☐ Completed VT DOC programming: [________________________________]

☐ Made restitution payments totaling: $[________________________________]

☐ Other rehabilitation efforts: [________________________________]

Supporting documentation is attached as Exhibit(s) [____].


Proposed Sentence Modification

Defendant respectfully requests that this Court modify the original sentence as follows:

☐ Reduce the term of incarceration from [________________________________] to [________________________________].

☐ Suspend the remaining term of incarceration and place Defendant on probation for [________________________________].

☐ Modify probation conditions as follows: [________________________________]

☐ Reduce the fine from $[________________________________] to $[________________________________].

☐ Modify restitution requirements: [________________________________]

☐ Reduce the sentence in another manner within the sentencing court's authority under 13 V.S.A. § 7042: [________________________________]

☐ Other requested modification: [________________________________]


Legal Authority

This motion is supported by the following legal authority:

  1. 13 V.S.A. § 7042 provides that the court imposing a sentence may, within 90 days of imposition or within 90 days after entry of an order of the Vermont Supreme Court upholding the conviction, reduce the sentence upon its own initiative or motion of the defendant.

  2. 13 V.S.A. § 7042 further provides that the State's Attorney or the Attorney General may file a motion within seven business days of imposition to increase, reduce, or otherwise modify the sentence; after hearing, the court may confirm, increase, reduce, or otherwise modify the sentence.

  3. Section 7041 is Vermont's deferred-sentence statute, not a general list of sentence-reduction alternatives. A request under § 7042 should identify the precise reduction sought and confirm that the sentencing court has authority to grant it.


Proposed Order

STATE OF VERMONT

SUPERIOR COURT, CRIMINAL DIVISION

[________________________________] UNIT

STATE OF VERMONT, Docket No.: [________________________________]
Plaintiff,
v. ORDER ON MOTION TO RECONSIDER SENTENCE
[________________________________],
Defendant.

Having considered Defendant's Motion to Reconsider Sentence, any response by the State, and the record in this matter:

IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that the Motion to Reconsider Sentence is:

☐ GRANTED. The sentence imposed on [__/__/____] is modified as follows: [________________________________]

☐ DENIED. The original sentence shall remain in full force and effect.

☐ SET FOR HEARING on [__/__/____] at [____] a.m./p.m.

DATED this [____] day of [________________________________], 20[____].

_____________________________________________
Superior Court Judge


Certificate of Service

I hereby certify that on [__/__/____], a true and correct copy of the foregoing Motion to Reconsider Sentence was served upon:

State's Attorney for [________________________________] County
[________________________________]
[________________________________]
[________________________________]

☐ By personal delivery
☐ By U.S. Mail, postage prepaid
☐ By electronic filing/service

_____________________________________________
[________________________________]
Attorney for Defendant
VT Bar No.: [________________________________]
[________________________________]
[________________________________]
[________________________________]
Telephone: [________________________________]
Email: [________________________________]


Vermont Practice Notes

  • 90-Day Deadline: Vermont's 90-day deadline is shorter than the 120-day deadline common in many other jurisdictions. This period runs from the date of sentencing or from entry of a Vermont Supreme Court order upholding the conviction.
  • State's Attorney Counter-Motion: The State's Attorney or Attorney General may file a motion to increase, reduce, or otherwise modify the sentence within 7 business days of imposition. After hearing, the court may confirm, increase, reduce, or otherwise modify the sentence.
  • Risk of Increase: Because the State may move to increase the sentence within 7 business days, filing a defense motion early in the sentencing process may prompt a cross-motion.
  • Court Initiative: The court may reduce the sentence on its own initiative within the 90-day period.
  • VT DOC Programs: Vermont Department of Corrections programs and assessments may support rehabilitation claims. Vermont emphasizes restorative justice principles.
  • Unified Court System: Vermont's Superior Court, Criminal Division handles all criminal matters. Former district courts have been consolidated.

This template is provided by ezel.ai for informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice. All motions should be reviewed by a licensed Vermont attorney before filing.

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About this template

Last updated
August 20, 2026
Jurisdiction
Vermont
Category
Criminal Law

Legal authority

  • 13 V.S.A. § 7042

Criminal law paperwork covers every stage of a criminal case, from the first appearance and bail motion through pretrial motions, plea agreements, sentencing, and appeals. Deadlines in criminal cases are short and often unforgiving, and constitutional rights can be waived just by missing a filing. Using the right motion at the right time can mean the difference between evidence getting suppressed, charges getting reduced, or a case getting dismissed entirely.

Not legal advice

This template is provided for informational purposes. We recommend having an attorney review any legal document before signing, especially for high-value or complex matters.

Checked against the law it cites

The statutes this template relies on are listed under Legal authority.

13 V.S.A. § 7042(a) (checked August 20, 2026): "Any court imposing a sentence under the authority of this title, within 90 days of the imposition of that sentence, or within 90 days after entry of any order or judgment of the Supreme Court upholding a judgment of conviction, may upon its own initiative or motion of the defendant, reduce the sentence."

13 V.S.A. § 7041(a) (checked August 20, 2026): "Upon an adjudication of guilt and after the filing of a presentence investigation report, the court may defer sentencing and place the respondent on probation upon such terms and conditions as it may require if a written agreement concerning the deferring of sentence is entered into between the State's Attorney and the respondent and filed with the clerk of the court."

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