Templates Criminal Law Motion to Reconsider Sentence
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TABLE OF CONTENTS

  1. Caption
  2. Introduction
  3. Original Sentence Summary
  4. Grounds for Reconsideration
  5. Filing Deadline Compliance
  6. Mitigating Factors
  7. Rehabilitation Evidence
  8. Proposed Sentence Modification
  9. Legal Authority
  10. Proposed Order
  11. Certificate of Service

Caption

STATE OF VERMONT

SUPERIOR COURT, CRIMINAL DIVISION

[________________________________] UNIT

STATE OF VERMONT, Docket No.: [________________________________]
Plaintiff,
v. MOTION TO RECONSIDER SENTENCE
[________________________________], (13 V.S.A. § 7042)
Defendant.

Introduction

COMES NOW the Defendant, [________________________________], by and through [his/her] attorney, [________________________________], and respectfully moves this Honorable Court pursuant to 13 V.S.A. § 7042 to reconsider and reduce the sentence imposed on [__/__/____] in the above-captioned matter. In support thereof, Defendant states as follows:


Original Sentence Summary

  1. On [__/__/____], Defendant was convicted of [________________________________] in violation of 13 V.S.A. § [________________________________].

  2. On [__/__/____], this Court imposed the following sentence:

  • ☐ Incarceration with VT DOC: [________________________________]
  • ☐ Suspended sentence: [________________________________]
  • ☐ Probation: [________________________________]
  • ☐ Fine: $[________________________________]
  • ☐ Restitution: $[________________________________]
  • ☐ Community Service: [________________________________] hours
  • ☐ Conditions of release: [________________________________]
  • ☐ Other Conditions: [________________________________]
  1. The conviction arose from the following circumstances: [________________________________]

Grounds for Reconsideration

Defendant respectfully requests reconsideration of the imposed sentence for the following reasons:

A. The sentence imposed was unduly severe. Upon reflection, the sentence exceeds what is necessary to serve the interests of justice. [________________________________]

B. Changed circumstances since sentencing. Since the imposition of sentence, the following material changes have occurred: [________________________________]

C. New information not available at sentencing. The following relevant information was not available to the Court at sentencing: [________________________________]

D. Rehabilitation progress. Defendant has demonstrated significant rehabilitation since sentencing.

E. Sentencing disparity. The sentence is disproportionate to sentences imposed on similarly situated defendants. [________________________________]

F. Other grounds. [________________________________]


Filing Deadline Compliance

This motion is timely filed pursuant to 13 V.S.A. § 7042:

☐ The sentence was imposed on [__/__/____], and this motion is filed on [__/__/____], which is within 90 days of imposition.

☐ The Vermont Supreme Court entered an order upholding the judgment of conviction on [__/__/____], and this motion is filed within 90 days of that order.

Calculation:
- Date of sentencing: [__/__/____]
- 90th day: [__/__/____]
- Date of filing: [__/__/____]


Mitigating Factors

The following mitigating factors support a reduced sentence:

☐ Defendant has no prior criminal history or minimal criminal record.

☐ Defendant played a minor role in the offense.

☐ The offense resulted in no physical harm to any person.

☐ Defendant has accepted responsibility and demonstrated remorse.

☐ Defendant's age at the time of offense: [____] years.

☐ Defendant has significant family responsibilities: [________________________________]

☐ Defendant suffers from mental health conditions: [________________________________]

☐ Defendant suffers from substance abuse issues and has sought treatment: [________________________________]

☐ Defendant's employment history and community ties: [________________________________]

☐ Defendant's military service record: [________________________________]

☐ Other mitigating factors: [________________________________]


Rehabilitation Evidence

Since the imposition of sentence, Defendant has undertaken the following rehabilitation efforts:

☐ Completed or enrolled in substance abuse treatment: [________________________________]

☐ Completed or enrolled in mental health treatment: [________________________________]

☐ Obtained or maintained employment: [________________________________]

☐ Completed educational programs or GED: [________________________________]

☐ Completed vocational training: [________________________________]

☐ Maintained compliance with all conditions of supervision.

☐ Completed VT DOC programming: [________________________________]

☐ Made restitution payments totaling: $[________________________________]

☐ Other rehabilitation efforts: [________________________________]

Supporting documentation is attached as Exhibit(s) [____].


Proposed Sentence Modification

Defendant respectfully requests that this Court modify the original sentence as follows:

☐ Reduce the term of incarceration from [________________________________] to [________________________________].

☐ Suspend the remaining term of incarceration and place Defendant on probation for [________________________________].

☐ Modify probation conditions as follows: [________________________________]

☐ Reduce the fine from $[________________________________] to $[________________________________].

☐ Modify restitution requirements: [________________________________]

☐ Convert sentence to conditions of release consistent with 13 V.S.A. § 7041.

☐ Other requested modification: [________________________________]


Legal Authority

This motion is supported by the following legal authority:

  1. 13 V.S.A. § 7042 provides that the court imposing a sentence may, within 90 days of imposition or within 90 days after entry of an order of the Vermont Supreme Court upholding the conviction, reduce the sentence upon its own initiative or motion of the defendant.

  2. 13 V.S.A. § 7042 further provides that the State's Attorney or the Attorney General may file a motion within seven business days of imposition to increase, reduce, or otherwise modify the sentence; after hearing, the court may confirm, increase, reduce, or otherwise modify the sentence.

  3. 13 V.S.A. § 7041 establishes sentencing alternatives available to the court, including probation and conditional sentences.

  4. V.R.Cr.P. Rule 35 provides for correction of illegal sentences at any time and reduction of lawful sentences within the timeframes established by statute.

  5. Vermont courts consider the purposes of sentencing, including public safety, rehabilitation, deterrence, and proportionality, in determining whether modification is appropriate.


Proposed Order

STATE OF VERMONT

SUPERIOR COURT, CRIMINAL DIVISION

[________________________________] UNIT

STATE OF VERMONT, Docket No.: [________________________________]
Plaintiff,
v. ORDER ON MOTION TO RECONSIDER SENTENCE
[________________________________],
Defendant.

Having considered Defendant's Motion to Reconsider Sentence, any response by the State, and the record in this matter:

IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that the Motion to Reconsider Sentence is:

GRANTED. The sentence imposed on [__/__/____] is modified as follows: [________________________________]

DENIED. The original sentence shall remain in full force and effect.

SET FOR HEARING on [__/__/____] at [____] a.m./p.m.

DATED this [____] day of [________________________________], 20[____].

_____________________________________________
Superior Court Judge


Certificate of Service

I hereby certify that on [__/__/____], a true and correct copy of the foregoing Motion to Reconsider Sentence was served upon:

State's Attorney for [________________________________] County
[________________________________]
[________________________________]
[________________________________]

☐ By personal delivery
☐ By U.S. Mail, postage prepaid
☐ By electronic filing/service

_____________________________________________
[________________________________]
Attorney for Defendant
VT Bar No.: [________________________________]
[________________________________]
[________________________________]
[________________________________]
Telephone: [________________________________]
Email: [________________________________]


Vermont Practice Notes

  • 90-Day Deadline: Vermont's 90-day deadline is shorter than the 120-day deadline common in many other jurisdictions. This period runs from the date of sentencing or from entry of a Vermont Supreme Court order upholding the conviction.
  • State's Attorney Counter-Motion: The State's Attorney or Attorney General may file a motion to increase, reduce, or otherwise modify the sentence within 7 business days of imposition. After hearing, the court may confirm, increase, reduce, or otherwise modify the sentence.
  • Risk of Increase: Because the State may move to increase the sentence within 7 business days, filing a defense motion early in the sentencing process may prompt a cross-motion.
  • Court Initiative: The court may reduce the sentence on its own initiative within the 90-day period.
  • Illegal Sentence: An illegal sentence may be corrected at any time under V.R.Cr.P. Rule 35(a).
  • VT DOC Programs: Vermont Department of Corrections programs and assessments may support rehabilitation claims. Vermont emphasizes restorative justice principles.
  • Unified Court System: Vermont's Superior Court, Criminal Division handles all criminal matters. Former district courts have been consolidated.

This template is provided by ezel.ai for informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice. All motions should be reviewed by a licensed Vermont attorney before filing.

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MOTION TO RECONSIDER SENTENCE

STATE OF VERMONT


Effective Date: [DATE]
Party A: [PARTY A NAME]
Address: [PARTY A ADDRESS]
Party B: [PARTY B NAME]
Address: [PARTY B ADDRESS]
Governing Law: [GOVERNING STATE]

This document is entered into by and between [PARTY A NAME] and [PARTY B NAME], effective as of the date set forth above, subject to the terms and conditions outlined herein and the laws of [GOVERNING STATE].
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About This Template

Jurisdiction-Specific

This template is drafted specifically for Vermont, incorporating applicable state statutes, local court rules, and jurisdiction-specific compliance requirements.

How It's Made

Drafted using current statutory databases and legal standards for criminal law. Each template includes proper legal citations, defined terms, and standard protective clauses.

Important Notice

This template is provided for informational purposes. It is not legal advice. We recommend having an attorney review any legal document before signing, especially for high-value or complex matters.

Last updated: April 2026