MOTION TO PURGE CONTEMPT
Court Information
Court Name: [________________________________]
Case Number: [________________________________]
Division/Department: [________________________________]
Caption
IN THE [________________] COURT OF [________________]
| Plaintiff(s): | [________________________________] |
| vs. | Case No.: [________________] |
| Defendant(s): | [________________________________] |
Motion
COMES NOW, [________________________________] ("Movant"), by and through undersigned counsel, and respectfully moves this Honorable Court for an Order purging the civil contempt finding entered against Movant on [__/__/____], and in support thereof states as follows:
I. INTRODUCTION
-
On [__/__/____], this Court found Movant in civil contempt for violation of the Court's Order dated [__/__/____] (the "Underlying Order").
-
The Contempt Order (the "Contempt Finding") required Movant to:
☐ Pay the sum of $[________] to [________________________________]
☐ Deliver the following property: [________________________________]
☐ Perform the following act(s): [________________________________]
☐ Refrain from the following conduct: [________________________________]
☐ Other: [________________________________]
- The Contempt Finding established the following purge condition(s):
[________________________________]
- Movant has now satisfied the purge condition(s) and/or complied with the Underlying Order and respectfully requests that this Court enter an order purging the contempt finding.
II. BACKGROUND
A. The Underlying Order
- On [__/__/____], this Court entered the Underlying Order which required Movant to:
[________________________________]
B. The Contempt Finding
-
On [__/__/____], following a hearing, this Court found Movant in civil contempt for failure to comply with the Underlying Order.
-
The Contempt Finding imposed the following sanctions:
☐ Incarceration: [________________________________]
☐ Daily fines in the amount of: $[________] per day
☐ Compensatory payment of: $[________]
☐ Attorney's fees and costs in the amount of: $[________]
☐ Other sanctions: [________________________________]
- The Contempt Finding specified that Movant could purge the contempt by:
[________________________________]
III. COMPLIANCE WITH PURGE CONDITIONS
A. Actions Taken to Purge Contempt
- Since the entry of the Contempt Finding, Movant has taken the following actions to comply with the purge conditions and/or the Underlying Order:
Action 1:
- Description: [________________________________]
- Date Completed: [__/__/____]
- Evidence Attached: ☐ Yes ☐ No (Exhibit [____])
Action 2:
- Description: [________________________________]
- Date Completed: [__/__/____]
- Evidence Attached: ☐ Yes ☐ No (Exhibit [____])
Action 3:
- Description: [________________________________]
- Date Completed: [__/__/____]
- Evidence Attached: ☐ Yes ☐ No (Exhibit [____])
Action 4:
- Description: [________________________________]
- Date Completed: [__/__/____]
- Evidence Attached: ☐ Yes ☐ No (Exhibit [____])
B. Specific Compliance Details
☐ Monetary Compliance:
-
The purge condition required payment of $[________].
-
Movant has made the following payments:
| Date | Amount | Payee | Method | Receipt/Confirmation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| [__/__/____] | $[________] | [________________] | [________________] | Exhibit [____] |
| [__/__/____] | $[________] | [________________] | [________________] | Exhibit [____] |
| [__/__/____] | $[________] | [________________] | [________________] | Exhibit [____] |
-
Total amount paid: $[________]
-
Remaining balance (if any): $[________]
☐ Property Transfer:
-
The purge condition required delivery of the following property: [________________________________]
-
On [__/__/____], Movant delivered/transferred the property as follows: [________________________________]
-
Evidence of delivery/transfer is attached as Exhibit [____].
☐ Performance of Act(s):
-
The purge condition required Movant to perform the following act(s): [________________________________]
-
On [__/__/____], Movant performed the required act(s) as follows: [________________________________]
-
Evidence of performance is attached as Exhibit [____].
☐ Cessation of Conduct:
-
The purge condition required Movant to cease the following conduct: [________________________________]
-
Movant has ceased the prohibited conduct as of [__/__/____].
-
Since that date, Movant has not engaged in the prohibited conduct.
☐ Other Compliance:
-
The purge condition required: [________________________________]
-
Movant has complied as follows: [________________________________]
IV. LEGAL STANDARD
-
Civil contempt is remedial in nature, intended to coerce compliance with a court order rather than to punish. As the Supreme Court has stated, a civil contemnor "carries the keys of his prison in his own pocket."
-
Once a contemnor has complied with the purge conditions established by the court, the contemnor is entitled to have the contempt finding purged and any coercive sanctions lifted.
-
The purpose of civil contempt having been achieved through compliance, continued enforcement of contempt sanctions is no longer appropriate.
V. ARGUMENT
-
Movant has fully satisfied the purge condition(s) established by this Court in the Contempt Finding dated [__/__/____].
-
The evidence attached hereto demonstrates that Movant has:
☐ Made all required payments
☐ Delivered all required property
☐ Performed all required acts
☐ Ceased all prohibited conduct
☐ Otherwise complied with the purge conditions
-
Because civil contempt is coercive rather than punitive, and Movant has now complied with the purge conditions, the contempt finding should be purged and any ongoing sanctions should be terminated.
-
Continued enforcement of the contempt sanctions would be punitive rather than coercive, which is inconsistent with the nature of civil contempt.
VI. CURRENT STATUS
- Movant's current status regarding the contempt sanctions is:
☐ Movant is currently incarcerated at: [________________________________]
☐ Daily fines continue to accrue; current total owed: $[________]
☐ Other ongoing sanctions: [________________________________]
☐ Movant is not currently subject to active enforcement of sanctions
- If this motion is granted, the following relief should be ordered:
☐ Immediate release from incarceration
☐ Cessation of daily fines as of [__/__/____]
☐ Return of any bond or security posted
☐ Removal of any liens or garnishments
☐ Other: [________________________________]
VII. REQUESTED RELIEF
WHEREFORE, Movant respectfully requests that this Court:
☐ A. Enter an Order finding that Movant has satisfied the purge conditions established in the Contempt Finding dated [__/__/____];
☐ B. Purge the civil contempt finding against Movant;
☐ C. Order immediate release of Movant from incarceration;
☐ D. Order cessation of daily fines as of [__/__/____];
☐ E. Order return of any bond or security posted in connection with the contempt proceedings in the amount of $[________];
☐ F. Order removal of any liens, garnishments, or other encumbrances related to the contempt finding;
☐ G. Enter an Order declaring that Movant is in compliance with the Underlying Order;
☐ H. Grant such other and further relief as this Court deems just and proper.
VIII. REQUEST FOR EXPEDITED HEARING
☐ Movant requests an expedited hearing on this Motion due to the following exigent circumstances:
☐ Movant is currently incarcerated
☐ Fines continue to accrue daily
☐ Other urgent circumstances: [________________________________]
Verification/Declaration
I, [________________________________], declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of [________________________________] that:
-
I am the Movant in the above-captioned matter.
-
I have read the foregoing Motion to Purge Contempt.
-
The facts stated therein are true and correct to the best of my knowledge, information, and belief.
-
I have complied with the purge conditions as set forth in this Motion.
-
The documents attached as exhibits are true and accurate copies of the originals.
Executed on [__/__/____] at [________________________________].
Signature: ___________________________________
Printed Name: [________________________________]
Attorney Information
Attorney for Movant:
Name: [________________________________]
Bar Number: [________________________________]
Firm Name: [________________________________]
Address: [________________________________]
City, State, ZIP: [________________________________]
Telephone: [________________________________]
Fax: [________________________________]
Email: [________________________________]
Signature: ___________________________________
Date: [__/__/____]
Certificate of Service
I hereby certify that on [__/__/____], a true and correct copy of the foregoing Motion to Purge Contempt and all exhibits was served upon the following by:
☐ Personal Service
☐ U.S. Mail, First Class, postage prepaid
☐ Certified Mail, Return Receipt Requested
☐ Electronic Filing/Service
☐ Facsimile
☐ Email (with consent)
☐ Other: [________________________________]
Served Upon:
Name: [________________________________]
Address: [________________________________]
City, State, ZIP: [________________________________]
Email: [________________________________]
Signature: ___________________________________
Date: [__/__/____]
Exhibits Checklist
☐ Exhibit A: Copy of the Underlying Order
☐ Exhibit B: Copy of the Contempt Finding/Order
☐ Exhibit C: Payment Receipts/Confirmation
☐ Exhibit D: Proof of Property Delivery/Transfer
☐ Exhibit E: Evidence of Act Performance
☐ Exhibit F: Affidavits/Declarations in Support
☐ Exhibit G: Bank Statements or Financial Records
☐ Exhibit H: Correspondence Confirming Compliance
☐ Exhibit I: [________________________________]
Proposed Order
[ORDER PURGING CONTEMPT]
This matter having come before the Court on Movant's Motion to Purge Contempt, and the Court having reviewed the motion, supporting documents, and any opposition filed, and good cause appearing:
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that:
-
☐ Movant has satisfied the purge conditions established in the Contempt Finding dated [__/__/____].
-
☐ The civil contempt finding against Movant is hereby PURGED.
-
☐ Movant shall be released from incarceration immediately / within [____] hours.
-
☐ All daily fines shall cease to accrue as of [__/__/____].
-
☐ The bond/security posted in the amount of $[________] shall be returned to Movant.
-
☐ All liens, garnishments, or other encumbrances related to the contempt finding are hereby released.
-
☐ [Additional relief]: [________________________________]
Date: [__/__/____]
___________________________________
Hon. [________________________________]
Judge of the [________________________________] Court
Jurisdiction-Specific Notes
Federal Courts: Federal civil contempt may be purged upon compliance with the court's order. See 28 CFR Part 522 Subpart B for procedures regarding federal civil contempt commitments.
California: See California Code of Civil Procedure Section 1219 regarding purging contempt.
Texas: Texas allows purging of contempt upon compliance with court orders. See Texas Family Code for family law contempt purge provisions.
Florida: See Florida Statutes Chapter 38 for contempt purge procedures.
New York: See Judiciary Law Section 774 for procedures to purge contempt.
Sources and References
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