Templates Criminal Law Motion for Bail Reduction
Motion for Bail Reduction
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[COURT CAPTION – SUPERIOR COURT OF WASHINGTON]

STATE OF WASHINGTON,
Plaintiff,

v.

[DEFENDANT FULL LEGAL NAME],
Defendant.

Case No. [____]

DEFENDANT’S MOTION FOR BAIL REDUCTION
(Hearing Date: [_] – Judge [_])


[// GUIDANCE: Insert the correct county name in the caption (e.g., “In the Superior Court of the State of Washington for the County of King”).]


TABLE OF CONTENTS

  1. Relief Requested
  2. Procedural Posture
  3. Statement of Facts
  4. Applicable Legal Standards
  5. Argument & Bail Factors Analysis
  6. Proposed Alternative Conditions of Release
  7. Conclusion & Prayer for Relief
  8. Notice of Hearing
  9. Certification of Counsel (CrR 3.2 Compliance)
  10. Certificate of Service
  11. Proposed Order (Exhibit A)

1. RELIEF REQUESTED

COMES NOW the Defendant, [DEFENDANT NAME] (“Defendant”), by and through undersigned counsel, and respectfully moves this Court, pursuant to Wash. Super. Ct. CrR 3.2 and Wash. Const. art. I, § 20, for an order reducing the current bail amount of $ [CURRENT BAIL] to $ [REQUESTED BAIL] or, in the alternative, releasing Defendant on personal recognizance or supervised release subject to the least-restrictive conditions that will reasonably assure (i) Defendant’s appearance at all future proceedings and (ii) the safety of the community.


2. PROCEDURAL POSTURE

  1. Defendant was arrested on [ARREST DATE] and is charged by [information/indictment] with [LIST CHARGES] (Class [__] felony/misdemeanor).
  2. At first appearance on [FIRST APPEARANCE DATE], the Court set bail at $ [CURRENT BAIL] with the following conditions: [LIST ORIGINAL CONDITIONS].
  3. Defendant has been unable to post said bail and remains in pretrial detention at [DETENTION FACILITY].
  4. No trial date has yet been set / Trial is presently scheduled for [TRIAL DATE].

3. STATEMENT OF FACTS

[// GUIDANCE: Provide concise, material facts supporting bail reduction. Suggested sub-headings below.]

A. Community & Family Ties
• Defendant has lived at [ADDRESS] for [__] years with [RELATIONSHIP] who depends on Defendant for [care/financial support].

B. Employment & Financial Circumstances
• Defendant is employed as [JOB TITLE] at [EMPLOYER] earning approximately $ [MONTHLY INCOME] and will lose employment if detention continues.
• Defendant’s available financial resources do not permit posting the current bail, rendering it effectively punitive.

C. Criminal & Court Appearance History
• Defendant has [no / minimal] prior criminal history and has [never / rarely] failed to appear for court proceedings.

D. Public Safety Considerations
• The alleged offense did not involve violence or threats of violence, and the State has not alleged any risk of witness intimidation.

E. Change in Circumstances (if applicable)
• Since the initial bail setting, the following material changes have occurred: [e.g., new housing verification, treatment enrollment, discovery disclosures weakening State’s case].


4. APPLICABLE LEGAL STANDARDS

  1. Constitutional Principle – “All persons charged with crime shall be bailable by sufficient sureties…” Wash. Const. art. I, § 20.
  2. Rule-Based Guidance – Wash. Super. Ct. CrR 3.2 requires the Court to impose the least-restrictive combination of conditions reasonably necessary to ensure (a) future court appearance and (b) community safety.
  3. Statutory Policy – State law favors non-monetary conditions where monetary bail is not the least-restrictive option.
  4. Modification Authority – CrR 3.2 permits the Court to modify bail at any time on motion of a party upon a showing of good cause.

5. ARGUMENT & BAIL FACTORS ANALYSIS

Under CrR 3.2, the Court must consider specific factors when determining the necessity and amount of bail. Each factor supports reduction here:

  1. Nature & Circumstances of the Offense
    • The charged conduct is non-violent / carries a standard sentencing range of [] months; thus community risk is low.

  2. Weight of the Evidence
    • Early discovery indicates [summarize weaknesses or mitigating evidence].

  3. Defendant’s Character, Mental Condition & Social Contacts
    • Defendant has stable housing, strong family support, and no substance-abuse issues.

  4. Length of Residence & Community Ties
    • Defendant has resided in Washington for [__] years and has no out-of-state ties that would facilitate flight.

  5. Record of Prior Appearances & Criminal History
    • [No / minimal] prior convictions and a record of voluntary court compliance.

  6. Employment Status & Financial Condition
    • Continued detention jeopardizes lawful employment and the financial support of dependents; current bail is beyond Defendant’s means, contravening the principle that bail not be excessive.

  7. Public Safety & Victim Safety
    • No evidence suggests Defendant poses an articulable threat; conditions short of monetary bail can adequately mitigate any concern.

Given these factors, monetary bail of $ [CURRENT BAIL] is not the least-restrictive means required by CrR 3.2. A reduced bail (or non-monetary release) will reasonably assure compliance, consistent with constitutional mandates.


6. PROPOSED ALTERNATIVE CONDITIONS OF RELEASE

Should the Court remain concerned about risk, Defendant proposes the following graduated conditions (individually or in combination), all of which are less restrictive than the current bail:

a. Personal recognizance with standard conditions under CrR 3.2.
b. Supervised release through the [COUNTY] Pretrial Services Program with mandatory check-ins.
c. Electronic home monitoring (EHM) with GPS verification.
d. No-contact order with [ALLEGED VICTIM / LOCATION].
e. Attendance at [treatment / counseling] as directed.
f. Curfew from [TIME] to [TIME].
g. Travel restrictions to Washington State.

[// GUIDANCE: Tailor conditions to the particular risk profile; avoid over-burdening the defendant in a way that could be deemed effectively unattainable.]


7. CONCLUSION & PRAYER FOR RELIEF

WHEREFORE, Defendant respectfully requests that this Court:

  1. Reduce the bail amount from $ [CURRENT BAIL] to $ [REQUESTED BAIL]; or
  2. In the alternative, release Defendant on personal recognizance or supervised release subject to the conditions outlined in Section 6; and
  3. Grant such other and further relief as the Court deems just and proper.

DATED this ___ day of [MONTH], 20__.

Respectfully submitted,


[ATTORNEY NAME], WSBA No. [____]
Attorney for Defendant
[LAW FIRM NAME]
[ADDRESS]
[PHONE] | [EMAIL]


8. NOTICE OF HEARING

PLEASE TAKE NOTICE that this motion will be heard on [HEARING DATE] at [HEARING TIME] in Courtroom [__] of the [COUNTY] County Superior Court, or as soon thereafter as counsel may be heard.


9. CERTIFICATION OF COUNSEL

I, [ATTORNEY NAME], certify under CrR 3.2 and under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of Washington that the foregoing is true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief.

Executed at [CITY], Washington, on the ___ day of [MONTH], 20__.


[ATTORNEY NAME]


10. CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

I hereby certify that on the ___ day of [MONTH], 20__, I caused a true and correct copy of the foregoing Motion for Bail Reduction (with Proposed Order) to be served upon:

• [PROSECUTING ATTORNEY NAME], Deputy Prosecuting Attorney, via [E-Service / Email / Hand Delivery]
• [PRETRIAL SERVICES AGENCY], via [METHOD]


[ATTORNEY NAME]


11. PROPOSED ORDER (EXHIBIT A)

[// GUIDANCE: Attach as a separate document or include below the signature line, formatted per local court requirements.]


EXHIBIT A

[COURT CAPTION]
ORDER GRANTING MOTION FOR BAIL REDUCTION

THIS MATTER having come before the Court on Defendant’s Motion for Bail Reduction pursuant to CrR 3.2; the Court having reviewed the files and records herein and having heard argument of counsel; and being fully advised in the premises:

IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that:
1. The Defendant’s Motion is GRANTED.
2. Bail is set in the amount of $ [NEW BAIL AMOUNT] OR Defendant shall be released on personal recognizance subject to the following conditions:
a. [LIST CONDITIONS FROM SECTION 6, as adopted];
b. Defendant shall appear at all future court dates;
c. Defendant shall not commit any criminal law violations.
3. The Clerk of Court shall provide copies of this Order to counsel of record, the [COUNTY] Sheriff’s Office, and the [COUNTY] Pretrial Services Program forthwith.

DATED this ___ day of [MONTH], 20__.


JUDGE/COURT COMMISSIONER

Presented by:


[ATTORNEY NAME], WSBA No. [____]

Approved as to Form; Notice of Presentation Waived:


[PROSECUTING ATTORNEY NAME]


[// GUIDANCE: Verify all local-court formatting requirements (e.g., pleading paper, footers, font size) before filing. Ensure the hearing date complies with court notice rules (CR 6(d) or local equivalents).]

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