Templates Family Law Guardianship Petition
Guardianship Petition
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IN THE [ORPHANS’ / CIRCUIT] COURT FOR [COUNTY], MARYLAND

Sitting as a Probate Court

Case No.: ___


PETITION FOR APPOINTMENT OF
GUARDIAN OF THE [PERSON] [AND/OR PROPERTY]
OF [WARD FULL NAME]


[// GUIDANCE: Select “Orphans’ Court” for guardianship of a minor’s property only.
Use “Circuit Court” for guardianship of a disabled adult or combined person/property guardianships.
Confirm venue under Md. Rules 10-201 & 10-301.]


TABLE OF CONTENTS

  1. Document Header
  2. Definitions
  3. Jurisdiction and Venue
  4. Parties and Standing
  5. Allegations of Incapacity / Minority
  6. Guardianship Standards Satisfied
  7. Bond and Liability Allocation
  8. Reporting & Compliance Obligations
  9. Indemnification; Fiduciary Duties
  10. Requested Relief
  11. Miscellaneous Provisions
  12. Verification & Signature Block
  13. Notary Acknowledgment
  14. Proposed Order (Exhibit A)

1. DOCUMENT HEADER

Effective Date: [DATE OF FILING]
Governing Law: Maryland Estates & Trusts Article; Md. Rules, Title 10 (“state_guardianship_law”)
Forum Selection: This Probate Court (“state_probate_court”)
Arbitration: Not Available
Jury: Jury trial not available in probate matters (“no_jury_probate_court”)
Injunctive Relief Preserved: Court-issued protective orders remain available
Bond Requirements: See Section 7


2. DEFINITIONS

For purposes of this Petition, capitalized terms have the meanings set forth below.

“Accountings” – The annual fiduciary reports required under Md. Rule 10-706 (property) and Md. Rule 10-707 (person).
“Bond” – The fiduciary bond mandated by Md. Code Ann., Est. & Tr. § 13-208 and set by the Court.
“Court” – The [Orphans’ / Circuit] Court for [County], Maryland.
“Guardian” – The individual(s) or entity for whom appointment is sought herein.
“Guardianship Estate” – Collectively, the Ward’s person and/or property subject to this proceeding.
“Petitioner” – The undersigned party filing this Petition.
“Ward” – [WARD FULL NAME], the alleged minor or disabled person whose interests are at issue.

[// GUIDANCE: Add or remove definitions to match the factual context.]


3. JURISDICTION AND VENUE

3.1 Statutory Authority.
This Petition is filed pursuant to:
a. Md. Code Ann., Est. & Tr. § 13-702 (minor) or § 13-705 (disabled adult); and
b. Maryland Rules 10-101 et seq.

3.2 Venue.
The Ward is domiciled or currently resides in [COUNTY], Maryland, and thus venue is proper under Md. Rule 10-201.


4. PARTIES AND STANDING

4.1 Petitioner.
Name: [FULL LEGAL NAME]
Relationship to Ward: [RELATIONSHIP]
Address: [MAILING ADDRESS]
Phone / Email: [CONTACT INFORMATION]
Interest: Petitioner is an interested person under Md. Code Ann., Est. & Tr. § 13-101(k) and is therefore entitled to seek guardianship.

4.2 Proposed Guardian(s).
[Insert identical data fields for each proposed Guardian. Include corporate authority resolution if entity.]

4.3 Ward.
Name: [WARD FULL NAME]
Date of Birth: [MM/DD/YYYY]
Residence: [ADDRESS OR FACILITY]


5. ALLEGATIONS OF INCAPACITY / MINORITY

5.1 Age or Disability.
a. Minor: The Ward is ___ years old and, under Md. Code Ann., Est. & Tr. § 13-702, is legally incapable of managing his or her affairs.
b. Disabled Adult: The Ward suffers from [MEDICAL CONDITION] rendering the Ward incapable of making or communicating responsible decisions concerning [personal care / property] as attested in the Physician’s Certificate attached hereto as Exhibit B.

5.2 Less Restrictive Alternatives Considered.
Petitioner has explored alternatives such as powers of attorney, representative payee arrangements, and supported decision-making; however, none are feasible to protect the Ward’s best interests.

5.3 Best Interests.
Appointment of the proposed Guardian is consistent with the Ward’s welfare and the least restrictive means of providing necessary assistance.


6. GUARDIANSHIP STANDARDS SATISFIED

6.1 Statutory Findings Requested.
Petitioner respectfully requests that the Court find:
a. The Ward meets the definition of a “disabled person” or “minor” under the applicable statute;
b. No less restrictive alternative will suffice;
c. The proposed Guardian is fit, suitable, and willing to serve; and
d. The appointment serves the Ward’s best interests.

6.2 Scope Requested.
a. Guardian of the Person: Authority over medical, residential, and personal decisions, subject to Court oversight.
b. Guardian of the Property: Authority limited to assets identified in the Inventory (Exhibit C) and subject to statutory investment standards (Md. Code Ann., Est. & Tr. § 15-106).

[// GUIDANCE: Delete subsections not sought.]


7. BOND AND LIABILITY ALLOCATION

7.1 Bond Amount.
Petitioner requests that the Court set Bond at $[AMOUNT] in accordance with Md. Code Ann., Est. & Tr. § 13-208, conditioned upon faithful discharge of fiduciary duties.

7.2 Liability Cap.
The Guardian’s personal liability to the Ward and interested persons shall be limited to the penal sum of the Bond, except for acts involving gross negligence, willful misconduct, or breach of fiduciary duty.


8. REPORTING & COMPLIANCE OBLIGATIONS

8.1 Initial Inventory.
Within 60 days of appointment, the Guardian of the Property shall file an Inventory of all assets per Md. Rule 10-706(a).

8.2 Annual Accountings / Reports.
a. Property: Annual fiduciary account, verified and served on interested persons (Md. Rule 10-706(b)).
b. Person: Annual report on the Ward’s condition and living arrangements (Md. Rule 10-707).

8.3 Records Maintenance.
Guardian must maintain contemporaneous records for not less than five (5) years after termination of the guardianship.


9. INDEMNIFICATION; FIDUCIARY DUTIES

9.1 Standard of Care.
Guardian shall act as a prudent person dealing with the property of another, consistent with Md. Code Ann., Est. & Tr. § 15-106.

9.2 Indemnification.
Guardian shall indemnify and hold harmless the Ward’s estate for losses proximately caused by Guardian’s breach of fiduciary duty, up to the amount of the Bond.

[// GUIDANCE: This provision balances risk while emphasizing statutory duties.]


10. REQUESTED RELIEF

Petitioner respectfully requests that this Court:

  1. Schedule a hearing and issue the notices required by Md. Rule 10-203;
  2. Appoint [PROPOSED GUARDIAN NAME] as Guardian of the [Person] [and/or Property] of [WARD NAME];
  3. Set Bond in the amount of $[AMOUNT] and approve the form filed contemporaneously;
  4. Grant authority and impose duties as delineated in Sections 6 through 9 above;
  5. Issue any protective orders necessary to safeguard the Ward pending hearing; and
  6. Award such other and further relief as justice may require.

11. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

11.1 Amendments.
Petitioner reserves the right to amend this Petition to correct or supplement information as permitted by the Maryland Rules.

11.2 Severability.
If any portion of this Petition is deemed unenforceable, the remainder shall be given full force and effect.


12. VERIFICATION & SIGNATURE BLOCK

I, [PETITIONER NAME], solemnly affirm under the penalties of perjury that the contents of this Petition are true and correct to the best of my knowledge, information, and belief.

Date: __ ______
[PETITIONER NAME], Petitioner


13. NOTARY ACKNOWLEDGMENT

State of Maryland
County of ______

Subscribed and sworn before me on __, 20, by ________.


Notary Public
My commission expires: _______


14. PROPOSED ORDER (EXHIBIT A)

[Attach a one-page Proposed Order tracking the relief requested. Use the Court’s standard form when available.]


[// GUIDANCE:
1. Attach required exhibits: Physician’s Certificate (Md. Rule 10-202), List of Interested Persons, Inventory draft, Bond form, and Proposed Order.
2. Review statutory notice periods (Md. Rule 10-203) and prepare Certificates of Service.
3. If seeking emergency relief, file a separate Petition for Interim Protective Order under Md. Rule 10-204.
4. Replace all bracketed placeholders before filing.
]

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