PETITION FOR EXPUNGEMENT
State of South Dakota, [] Judicial Circuit, [] County
Court File No. ______
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- Document Header
- Petition
2.1 Parties & Caption
2.2 Jurisdiction & Venue
2.3 Definitions
2.4 Factual Background
2.5 Eligibility & Waiting-Period Compliance
2.6 Legal Grounds for Expungement
2.7 Public-Interest Statement
2.8 Prayer for Relief - Verification (Affidavit)
- Certificate of Service
- Signature Block
[// GUIDANCE: Tailor section numbering to local court-rule formatting if the presiding judge requires a different pleading structure.]
1. DOCUMENT HEADER
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE [] JUDICIAL CIRCUIT
COUNTY OF [], STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA
In the Matter of the Petition of
[PETITIONER FULL LEGAL NAME],
Petitioner,
For Expungement of Criminal Record Under
S.D. Codified Laws ch. 23A-3.
2. PETITION
2.1 Parties & Caption
- Petitioner [PETITIONER NAME] (“Petitioner”) is an adult individual whose residential address is [STREET, CITY, STATE, ZIP].
- The Respondent for service purposes is the Office of the State’s Attorney for [COUNTY] County (“State”), located at [ADDRESS].
[// GUIDANCE: List additional agencies (e.g., municipal police departments, Division of Criminal Investigation) if local rules require notice to each custodian of records.]
2.2 Jurisdiction & Venue
- This Court has jurisdiction over this matter pursuant to S.D. Codified Laws ch. 23A-3 and general criminal-procedure jurisdiction.
- Venue is proper in this Court because the underlying arrest/charge occurred in [COUNTY] County.
2.3 Definitions
For purposes of this Petition:
“Record” means every paper, docket entry, electronic entry, index, photograph, or any other data compilation maintained by any criminal-justice agency related to the Arrest, Charge, or Conviction described herein.
“Eligible Offense” means an offense that qualifies for statutory expungement under S.D. Codified Laws ch. 23A-3.
“Waiting Period” means the statutory duration that must elapse after the applicable disposition before expungement may be granted.
2.4 Factual Background
- On [DATE OF ARREST], Petitioner was arrested in [CITY/COUNTY] for the offense(s) of [LIST CHARGES] (“Arrest”).
- Case No. [CASE NUMBER] was disposed of by [DISMISSAL / ACQUITTAL / GUILTY PLEA / VERDICT] on [DISPOSITION DATE].
- Petitioner [completed / was not required to complete] all sentencing obligations, including payment of fines, restitution, probation, and any terms of incarceration, on [COMPLETION DATE].
- More than the requisite Waiting Period—specifically [NUMBER] years—has elapsed since final discharge, as required by S.D. Codified Laws ch. 23A-3.
[// GUIDANCE: Attach certified copies of judgment, dismissal order, or proof of sentence completion as Exhibit A.]
2.5 Eligibility & Waiting-Period Compliance
- Petitioner affirms that:
a. The offense is an Eligible Offense pursuant to S.D. Codified Laws ch. 23A-3;
b. Petitioner has not been convicted of a felony (other than those eligible under § 23A-3) since the disposition of the underlying case;
c. No criminal charges are presently pending against Petitioner;
d. The statutory Waiting Period of
• 5 years for a misdemeanor, or
• 10 years for a Class 5 or Class 6 felony
has fully elapsed since the completion of all conditions of sentence.
[// GUIDANCE: Update years if current statute is amended. If the petitioner’s case ended with dismissal/acquittal, note that a minimum 60-day period may suffice under SDCL § 23A-3-27.]
2.6 Legal Grounds for Expungement
- Under S.D. Codified Laws ch. 23A-3, trial courts may order expungement when (i) statutory criteria are met; and (ii) the interests of justice warrant sealing.
- Petitioner satisfies all statutory criteria and has demonstrated rehabilitation.
- Retention of the Record threatens Petitioner’s access to employment, housing, and professional licensing, contrary to the remedial purpose of the statute.
- Expungement will not compromise public safety; sealed records remain accessible to law-enforcement personnel and prosecuting authorities as provided by statute.
2.7 Public-Interest Statement
- The public interest is served by enabling re-integration of rehabilitated individuals, consistent with legislative policy favoring second chances.
2.8 Prayer for Relief
WHEREFORE, Petitioner respectfully requests that the Court:
A. Order all arrest, charge, and conviction records described herein SEALED from public inspection;
B. Direct each criminal-justice agency possessing the Record to comply with the Court’s order within thirty (30) days, including removal from publicly accessible databases;
C. Authorize Petitioner to lawfully respond to inquiries as though the underlying arrest/conviction never occurred, except where disclosure is statutorily required;
D. Grant such other and further relief as the Court deems just and proper.
3. VERIFICATION (AFFIDAVIT)
STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA )
:SS )
COUNTY OF [___] )
I, [PETITIONER NAME], being first duly sworn, depose and state that I am the Petitioner in the above-entitled action; that I have read the foregoing Petition for Expungement and know the contents thereof; and that the same is true and correct to the best of my knowledge, information, and belief.
[PETITIONER NAME]
Subscribed and sworn to before me this ___ day of ____, 20__.
Notary Public
My Commission Expires: ____
4. CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I certify that on the ___ day of ____, 20__, I served a true and correct copy of the foregoing Petition upon the State’s Attorney for [COUNTY] County by [PERSONAL DELIVERY / CERTIFIED MAIL / E-FILE] at [ADDRESS], as required by S.D. Codified Laws ch. 23A-3 and local rules.
[PETITIONER OR COUNSEL NAME]
5. SIGNATURE BLOCK
Respectfully submitted,
[ATTORNEY NAME], Esq. (#__)
[LAW FIRM NAME]
[ADDRESS]
[PHONE] | [EMAIL]
Attorney for Petitioner
[// GUIDANCE:
1. Attach a proposed “ORDER FOR EXPUNGEMENT” for the judge’s signature.
2. Confirm whether your circuit requires a separate Notice of Hearing or if the clerk schedules one after filing.
3. Some counties require a filing fee; verify current fee schedule.
4. Ensure compliance with e-filing technical standards (PDF/A, OCR, bookmarking).]
End of Template