Employee Handbook - Virginia

Virginia Employment & HR Updated July 29, 2026 Free Word and PDF

[COMPANY NAME]

Virginia Employee Handbook

Effective date: [__/__/____]

Primary policy contact: [NAME/TITLE, EMAIL, PHONE]

1. Purpose, Scope, and No-Contract Notice

This Handbook states workplace policies for employees assigned to Virginia. It must be customized for the Company's size, industry, benefit plans, locations, and federal or local requirements.

Employment is at will unless a written agreement signed by an authorized Company representative or applicable law provides otherwise. This Handbook is not an employment contract, does not guarantee employment for a fixed term, and does not require progressive discipline. Only [AUTHORIZED TITLE] may approve a written change to at-will status.

2. Equal Opportunity, Harassment, and Accommodation

The Company prohibits discrimination, harassment, and retaliation based on any characteristic protected by applicable law. Employees may report concerns or request a disability, pregnancy, religious, or other legally required accommodation through the routes below.

For an employer covered by Va. Code § 2.2-3909, the Company will engage in a timely, good-faith interactive process concerning known limitations related to pregnancy, childbirth, or related medical conditions. The Company will post and include the required rights information in this Handbook, provide it to new employees, and provide it within 10 days after an employee gives notice of pregnancy.

Pregnancy-accommodation contact: [NAME/TITLE, EMAIL, PHONE]

3. Reporting and Response

Employees may report discrimination, harassment, retaliation, wage concerns, safety issues, or other suspected misconduct to [PRIMARY CONTACT], [ALTERNATE CONTACT], any manager, or [HOTLINE/PORTAL]. No employee must report to a person accused of misconduct.

Managers who receive or observe a possible violation must promptly notify Human Resources or the alternate contact. The Company will assess reports promptly, use a fair process appropriate to the circumstances, share information only as reasonably necessary, and take corrective action when warranted. An unsubstantiated good-faith report will not result in discipline.

4. Wages, Hours, and Timekeeping

  • Covered employees will receive at least the current Virginia minimum wage or federal minimum wage, whichever is greater, subject to the coverage and exceptions in Va. Code § 40.1-28.10. Payroll must review the statutory schedule before each January 1.
  • Covered nonexempt employees will receive overtime under the federal Fair Labor Standards Act framework incorporated by Va. Code § 40.1-29.2.
  • Employees must record all work time accurately. Off-the-clock work is prohibited. A failure to obtain advance approval for overtime may be addressed as a policy issue, but all compensable time must still be reported.
  • Subject to the exceptions in Va. Code § 40.1-29(B), salaried employees are paid at least monthly and hourly employees at least every two weeks or twice each month. The regular payday is [DAY].
  • Wage deductions require written and signed employee authorization unless permitted by tax or other law. The Company will provide the wage statement required by Va. Code § 40.1-29(D), and payroll records will be retained for the required period.

5. Separation Pay and Paid Time Off

Upon termination of employment, wages due for work performed will be paid no later than the date on which the employee would have been paid had employment continued. See Va. Code § 40.1-29(B).

The Company's PTO terms are:

  • accrual or grant method: [DESCRIBE];
  • permitted uses and request process: [DESCRIBE];
  • carryover or expiration rule: [DESCRIBE];
  • treatment at separation: [DESCRIBE]; and
  • approval authority and recordkeeping: [DESCRIBE].

The written policy must match payroll practice. Benefit-plan documents control plan eligibility and benefits where applicable.

6. Virginia Protected Leave

Crime-victim proceedings

An employee who is a crime victim may take unpaid leave to attend qualifying criminal proceedings after providing the law-enforcement form and, when applicable, the proceeding notice described in Va. Code § 40.1-28.7:2. The Company may limit leave that creates the statutory undue hardship and will not discriminate or discharge because the employee uses protected leave.

Jury and subpoenaed court service

After reasonable notice, an employee summoned for jury duty or qualifying court attendance will not be discharged, subjected to adverse personnel action, or required to use sick leave or vacation because of the absence. An employee who appears for jury duty for four or more hours, including travel, will not be required to start a shift beginning at or after 5:00 p.m. that day or before 3:00 a.m. the following day. See Va. Code § 18.2-465.1.

Federal, military, disability, pregnancy, and other leave rights will be administered through separate coverage and eligibility review.

7. Safety, Conduct, and Confidentiality

Employees must follow safety rules, report injuries and hazards promptly, act professionally, protect Company property, and avoid violence, threats, theft, falsification, and unlawful conduct. Discipline will reflect the circumstances and may include termination; the Company is not required to use every step in a sequence.

Employees must safeguard nonpublic Company and third-party information obtained through work. Nothing in this Handbook prohibits lawful discussion of wages or working conditions, protected concerted activity, reporting to a government agency, participating in an investigation, seeking legal advice, or another communication protected by law.

8. No Retaliation

The Company prohibits retaliation for a good-faith complaint, accommodation request, lawful participation in an investigation, protected wage or safety activity, use of protected leave, or another activity protected by law.

9. Administration

This Handbook does not create arbitration, a jury waiver, employee indemnity, fee shifting, a liability cap, a covenant not to compete, or an exclusive court forum. Any separate agreement addressing those subjects requires individualized legal review and must preserve nonwaivable agency and statutory rights.

The Company may revise this Handbook prospectively, subject to applicable law. If a policy conflicts with controlling law or a benefit-plan document, the controlling source governs to the extent required.

10. Acknowledgment

I acknowledge receipt of this Handbook. I understand that it is not an employment contract, that policies may be revised subject to applicable law, and that I should direct questions to the policy contact.

Employee name Signature Date
[________________] [________________] [__/__/____]

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About this template

Last updated
July 29, 2026
Citations checked
July 29, 2026
Jurisdiction
Virginia
Category
Employment & HR

Legal authority

  • Va. Code §§ 40.1-28.10, 40.1-29, and 40.1-29.2
  • Va. Code § 2.2-3909
  • Va. Code §§ 40.1-28.7:2 and 18.2-465.1

Employment documents govern the relationship between a company and its workers, from offer letters and employment agreements through handbooks, performance reviews, and separations. Done right, they set clear expectations, protect against wrongful termination and discrimination claims, and give both sides a record to rely on. Done poorly, they invite lawsuits, agency complaints, and costly disputes.

Not legal advice

This template is provided for informational purposes. We recommend having an attorney review any legal document before signing, especially for high-value or complex matters.

Checked against the law it cites

A reviewer verified this template's legal citations against the official source on July 29, 2026.

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