Templates Corporate Business Down-Round / Recapitalization Term Sheet

Down-Round / Recapitalization Term Sheet

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DOWN-ROUND / RECAPITALIZATION TERM SHEET

Re: Proposed Series [__] Preferred Stock Financing and Recapitalization of [COMPANY NAME], INC.
Date: [__/__/____]
Status: Non-Binding (except exclusivity, confidentiality, expenses, and governing law)


PART I — STRUCTURE

1. Issuer

[COMPANY NAME], INC., a [STATE] corporation (the "Company").

2. Transaction Overview

The Company proposes to (a) issue a new senior series of preferred stock ("Series [__]") at a price per share below the most recent preferred financing, and (b) restructure the existing capital structure to eliminate overhangs and realign incentives (the "Recapitalization").

3. Investors

Lead: [LEAD INVESTOR NAME] — $[____]
Other: existing and new investors — $[____]
Total: $[____]

4. New Money Valuation

Item Current / Prior Round This Round
Pre-Money Valuation $[____] $[____]
Price per Share $[____] $[____]
Post-Money Valuation $[____] $[____]
% Dilution to Existing Holders [____]%

5. Use of Proceeds

Working capital, debt repayment, and operating runway of at least [____] months.


PART II — RECAPITALIZATION MECHANICS

6. Treatment of Existing Preferred (Choose one or combination)

Option A — Conversion to Common ("Wipeout Cramdown")
All existing Series Seed / Series A / Series B Preferred Stock shall be converted into Common Stock at the then-applicable conversion ratio, eliminating all existing preferences.

Option B — Exchange for New Junior Preferred
Existing Preferred Stock shall be exchanged for a new class of junior preferred stock ("Shadow Preferred") with economics of:

  • Liquidation preference reduced to $[____] per share (from original $[____]);
  • Participation rights [eliminated / retained];
  • Anti-dilution protection [eliminated / retained].

Option C — Partial Cramdown
Existing Preferred Stock shall be partially converted into Common Stock at a ratio of [____]:1, with the balance retained with modified terms.

7. Anti-Dilution Adjustment

The conversion price of the existing Preferred shall be adjusted under the existing weighted-average anti-dilution provisions, subject to any waivers obtained pursuant to Section 11.

8. Pay-to-Play

Each holder of existing Preferred Stock that does NOT participate in the Series [__] financing at least pro rata shall have its shares of Preferred Stock automatically converted to Common Stock (or to Shadow Preferred) on a [1:1 / reduced] basis, losing:

  • ☐ Liquidation preference
  • ☐ Anti-dilution protection
  • ☐ Protective provisions
  • ☐ Pro rata rights
  • ☐ Board representation
  • ☐ Registration rights
  • ☐ Information rights

9. Reverse Stock Split

To align the option pool refresh with the new valuation, the Company may effect a [____]-to-1 reverse stock split of all Common Stock (and as-converted Preferred) immediately prior to the closing.

10. Option Pool Refresh

Post-closing option pool: [____]% of the post-closing fully diluted capitalization. Pool expansion is included in the pre-money calculation.

11. Waivers and Consents

Closing is conditioned on receipt of written consents and waivers from:

  • ☐ Holders of a majority of existing Preferred (or class votes as required);
  • ☐ Holders of at least [____]% of the existing Common;
  • ☐ Waivers of existing anti-dilution protection in excess of the broad-based weighted average baseline;
  • ☐ Waivers of pro rata / rights of first offer under the existing IRA;
  • ☐ Any required third-party consents (landlords, lenders, key customers).

PART III — TERMS OF SERIES [__] PREFERRED

12. Liquidation Preference

[1x] non-participating senior liquidation preference. Series [__] ranks senior to all existing preferred (as modified) and Common.

13. Seniority

Series [__] shall be senior to Shadow Preferred and Common in right of liquidation, dividends, and redemption (if any).

14. Dividends

Cumulative [____]% of the Original Issue Price per annum, accruing quarterly.

15. Anti-Dilution

Broad-based weighted average, subject to carve-outs for (a) this Recapitalization and (b) subsequent issuances approved by a majority of Series [__].

16. Conversion

Initial 1:1 conversion to Common, subject to adjustment.

17. Board Composition

Post-closing Board:

Seat Designator
1 Series [__] Lead Investor
2 Series [__] other investors (if applicable)
3 Common (CEO)
4 Independent (mutually acceptable)
5 [Additional seat, as agreed]

18. Protective Provisions

Customary, plus (a) approval of any future issuance below Series [__] Original Issue Price, (b) any modification of Shadow Preferred terms, and (c) any distribution to junior securities.

19. Management Carve-Out / Incentive Plan

Given the dilution to Common, the Board shall adopt a Management Incentive Plan providing [____]% of exit proceeds to specified employees (off the top of any liquidation waterfall), subject to vesting and Board approval.


PART IV — FIDUCIARY AND PROCESS SAFEGUARDS

20. Special Committee

The Company has established a Special Committee of disinterested directors, which is:

  • ☐ Retaining independent legal counsel (not conflicted with lead investor);
  • ☐ Obtaining a fairness analysis or valuation memo;
  • ☐ Considering alternatives (sale, wind-down, asset sale);
  • ☐ Documenting deliberations.

21. Rights Offering

All holders of existing Common and Preferred shall receive the opportunity to participate in the Series [__] financing at least pro rata based on current fully diluted ownership. The rights offering shall remain open for at least [20] business days and shall be preceded by fulsome disclosure of the transaction terms, including the dilutive effect.

22. Disclosure to Stockholders

A detailed disclosure schedule (including risk factors, pro forma capitalization tables under multiple scenarios, and a discussion of alternatives considered) shall accompany the stockholder consent solicitation.

23. Appraisal / Dissenter Rights

If the transaction requires a merger or conversion structure triggering statutory appraisal rights (e.g., DGCL § 262), proper notice shall be given and procedures followed.

24. Disinterested Stockholder Approval

To the extent practicable, the Recapitalization shall be approved by a majority of disinterested stockholders (holders other than the Investors and their affiliates) to enhance entire-fairness / cleansing analysis.


PART V — BINDING PROVISIONS

25. Exclusivity

[45] days of exclusivity from execution of this term sheet.

26. Expenses

Company to pay reasonable Investor legal and diligence expenses, capped at $[____], payable at closing or upon termination if caused by Company breach.

27. Confidentiality

The existence and terms of this term sheet are confidential.

28. Conditions to Closing

  • ☐ Satisfactory due diligence;
  • ☐ Negotiation of definitive documentation;
  • ☐ Board, Special Committee, and stockholder approvals;
  • ☐ Waivers and consents per Section 11;
  • ☐ Management employment and retention arrangements;
  • ☐ No material adverse change.

29. Governing Law

State of [Delaware], without regard to conflicts.

30. Non-Binding

Except as expressly stated, this term sheet is non-binding.


SIGNATURES

[LEAD INVESTOR]

By: _______________________________
Name: [____]
Title: [____]
Date: [__/__/____]

[COMPANY NAME], INC.

By: _______________________________
Name: [____]
Title: [____]
Date: [__/__/____]


Sources and References

  • In re Trados Inc. S'holder Litig., 73 A.3d 17 (Del. Ch. 2013) — fiduciary duty analysis in down-round/sale involving VC-dominated board
  • Carsanaro v. Bloodhound Techs., Inc., 65 A.3d 618 (Del. Ch. 2013) — cramdown financings and entire fairness
  • Delaware General Corporation Law § 242 (charter amendments): https://delcode.delaware.gov/title8/c001/sc08/
  • DGCL § 262 (appraisal rights): https://delcode.delaware.gov/title8/c001/sc09/
  • NVCA Model Legal Documents: https://nvca.org/model-legal-documents/
  • Securities Act § 4(a)(2): https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USCODE-2024-title15/USCODE-2024-title15-chap2A-subchapI-sec77d
  • Rule 506 of Regulation D: https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-17/part-230/section-230.506

Disclaimer: This template is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Down rounds create substantial fiduciary duty risk; consult experienced corporate counsel before proceeding.

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About This Template

Corporate documents govern how a company makes decisions, records them, and handles disputes between owners, directors, and officers. Proper corporate paperwork is what lets a business take advantage of limited liability, pass clean audits, and survive an acquisition or investor review. Skipping formalities like written resolutions and signed consents is one of the fastest ways for a business owner to lose personal asset protection.

Important Notice

This template is provided for informational purposes. It is not legal advice. We recommend having an attorney review any legal document before signing, especially for high-value or complex matters.

Last updated: April 2026