Domestic Violence Protection Order
IMPORTANT: THIS IS A PREPARATION GUIDE — NOT THE OFFICIAL COURT FORM
The District of Columbia requires the use of the official Petition and Affidavit for
Civil Protection Order form for domestic violence civil protection order petitions
under D.C. Code § 16-1005. This template provides the substantive legal content to help
you prepare — but you must transfer your content to the official form before filing.
The official form is available at
https://www.dccourts.gov/court-resources/search-forms/petition-and-affidavit-civil-protection-order.
Do not file this document directly with the court.
Superior Court of the District of Columbia
Family Court—Domestic Violence Division
Civil Protection Order (CPO) Template
(Draft for Attorney Customization)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. Document Header
II. Definitions
III. Operative Provisions (Injunctive Relief)
IV. Representations & Warranties (Court Findings & Respondent Acknowledgments)
V. Covenants & Restrictions
VI. Default & Remedies (Violation Penalties & Enforcement)
VII. Risk Allocation (Intentionally Omitted—Not Applicable)
VIII. Dispute Resolution & Governing Law
IX. General Provisions
X. Execution Block
XI. Mandatory Notices & Law-Enforcement Information Sheet (Attachment A)
I. DOCUMENT HEADER
-
Case Caption
• Court: Superior Court of the District of Columbia, Family Court—Domestic Violence Division
• Case No.: [CASE NUMBER]
• Petitioner / Protected Party: [PETITIONER FULL LEGAL NAME]
• Respondent / Restrained Party: [RESPONDENT FULL LEGAL NAME] -
Effective Date
This Civil Protection Order (“Order”) is entered and effective as of [EFFECTIVE DATE] pursuant to D.C. Code § 16-1005. -
Jurisdiction & Venue
The Court has subject-matter jurisdiction under D.C. Code § 16-1005 and personal jurisdiction over the Respondent because [BASIS FOR PERSONAL JURISDICTION—e.g., residence, service within D.C., minimum contacts]. -
Recitals
A. On [DATE OF PETITION], Petitioner filed a Verified Petition alleging that Respondent committed or threatened to commit an intrafamily offense as defined in D.C. Code § 16-1001(8).
B. A hearing was held on [HEARING DATE(S)], at which the Court received testimony and evidence.
C. The Court finds by a preponderance of the evidence that Respondent committed or threatened to commit an intrafamily offense against Petitioner and that issuance of this Order is necessary to prevent recurrence of such conduct.
II. DEFINITIONS
For purposes of this Order, the following capitalized terms shall have the meanings set forth below:
- “Court” means the Superior Court of the District of Columbia, Family Court—Domestic Violence Division.
- “Petitioner” or “Protected Party” means [PETITIONER FULL LEGAL NAME] and any minor child or other person specifically protected herein.
- “Respondent” or “Restrained Party” means [RESPONDENT FULL LEGAL NAME].
- “Minor Child(ren)” means the following individuals under 18 years of age: [LIST OF CHILDREN]
- “Proscribed Conduct” means any act prohibited by Section III of this Order, including but not limited to threats, harassment, stalking, assault, or any intrafamily offense enumerated in D.C. Code § 16-1001(8).
- “Firearm” includes any weapon defined as a “firearm” under D.C. Code § 7-2501.01(9).
- “Law-Enforcement Agency” means the Metropolitan Police Department (“MPD”) or any other agency with jurisdiction to enforce this Order.
III. OPERATIVE PROVISIONS (INJUNCTIVE RELIEF)
Pursuant to D.C. Code § 16-1005, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT:
-
No Contact
Respondent shall not assault, threaten, harass, follow, interfere with, or contact Petitioner, directly or indirectly, by any means—including in person, telephone, electronic communication, social media, or through third parties—except as expressly permitted herein. -
Stay-Away
Respondent shall stay at least [100] feet from:
a. Petitioner;
b. Petitioner’s residence at [ADDRESS] (if confidential, state “confidential address on file”);
c. Petitioner’s workplace at [ADDRESS];
d. The Minor Child(ren)’s school(s) and/or daycare(s) at [ADDRESSES]; and
e. Any other location where Petitioner is known to frequent, including [SPECIFY]. -
Vacate Order
Respondent shall immediately vacate and remain away from the shared residence located at [ADDRESS] no later than [TIME, DATE] and may remove personal belongings only under law-enforcement escort at a date and time arranged through MPD. -
Temporary Custody / Visitation (select if applicable)
a. Temporary legal and physical custody of the Minor Child(ren) is awarded to Petitioner.
b. Supervised visitation, if any, shall occur [TERMS, LOCATION, SUPERVISING AGENCY].
c. Respondent shall not remove the Minor Child(ren) from the District of Columbia without prior written Court approval. -
Financial Relief (select if applicable)
a. Respondent shall pay temporary child support in the amount of $[AMOUNT] per [week/month] commencing [DATE] in accordance with D.C. Child Support Guidelines.
b. Respondent shall pay emergency household expenses in the amount of $[AMOUNT] as listed in Attachment [#]. -
Counseling / Treatment
Respondent is ORDERED to enroll in and complete [BATTERER INTERVENTION PROGRAM / SUBSTANCE ABUSE TREATMENT] approved by the Court and shall provide proof of enrollment within [7] days and proof of completion within [X] days of program end. -
Firearms Surrender
Respondent shall, within 24 hours of service of this Order, surrender all Firearms, ammunition, and firearm registration certificates to MPD in compliance with D.C. Code § 7-2507.06. Respondent shall file proof of surrender with the Court within 48 hours of surrender. -
Duration
This Order shall remain in full force and effect for [ONE YEAR] from the Effective Date, unless modified or extended by further Court order. -
Full Faith & Credit
This Order is enforceable throughout the United States pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 2265.
IV. REPRESENTATIONS & WARRANTIES (Court Findings & Respondent Acknowledgments)
-
Findings of Fact
The Court incorporates by reference the findings stated on the record at the hearing held on [HEARING DATE]. -
Capacity
The Court finds Respondent was present in person / by counsel, was afforded due process, and is competent to understand the terms of this Order. -
Respondent Acknowledgment
Respondent acknowledges receipt of this Order in open court and understands that violation of any provision may result in arrest and criminal prosecution.
V. COVENANTS & RESTRICTIONS
-
Affirmative Covenants
a. Respondent shall comply with all counseling, treatment, and support obligations set forth herein.
b. Respondent shall return or transfer to Petitioner any essential personal property specified in Attachment [#] no later than [DATE], under MPD escort if requested. -
Negative Covenants
Respondent shall not:
a. Engage in Proscribed Conduct;
b. Possess any Firearm or ammunition;
c. Access, attempt to access, or disrupt Petitioner’s digital accounts, utilities, or financial instruments;
d. Incur joint debt or cancel utilities or insurance covering Petitioner without Court approval. -
Notice & Cure (Limited)
No cure period applies to any violation involving personal safety. For all other violations, Respondent must strictly comply within [24] hours of written notice from Petitioner or law enforcement.
VI. DEFAULT & REMEDIES (VIOLATION PENALTIES & ENFORCEMENT)
-
Criminal Penalties
Violation of this Order is a criminal offense punishable by up to 180 days’ incarceration and/or a fine of up to $1,000 under D.C. Code § 16-1005(f). -
Civil Contempt
The Court retains jurisdiction to enforce this Order through civil contempt proceedings, fines, or additional injunctive relief. -
Warrantless Arrest Authority
Any law-enforcement officer who has probable cause to believe Respondent has violated this Order shall arrest Respondent without a warrant, pursuant to D.C. Code § 16-1031. -
Attorney’s Fees
Upon motion and showing of a willful violation, the Court may award reasonable attorney’s fees and costs to the prevailing party.
VII. RISK ALLOCATION
Intentionally omitted. Indemnification provisions, limitation of liability, and insurance requirements are not applicable to a court-issued protection order.
VIII. DISPUTE RESOLUTION & GOVERNING LAW
-
Governing Law
This Order is governed by, and interpreted in accordance with, the laws of the District of Columbia and applicable federal law. -
Exclusive Forum
Any motion to modify, extend, or enforce this Order shall be filed exclusively in the Superior Court of the District of Columbia, Family Court—Domestic Violence Division. -
Arbitration & Jury Trial
Arbitration is not available, and jury trial is not applicable to proceedings to modify or enforce this Order. -
Injunctive Relief Preservation
The equitable and injunctive remedies provided herein are cumulative and not exclusive of any other remedy available at law.
IX. GENERAL PROVISIONS
-
Modification
Either party may move to modify or dissolve this Order pursuant to D.C. Code § 16-1005(d), upon notice to the other party and a showing of good cause. -
Severability
If any provision of this Order is held invalid, the remaining provisions shall remain in full force and effect. -
Integration
This Order constitutes the entire civil protection order between the parties and supersedes all prior oral or written rulings on the same relief, except as incorporated by reference. -
Service & Dissemination
The Clerk shall:
a. Provide certified copies to Petitioner, Respondent, MPD, and the National Crime Information Center (NCIC) Protection Order File; and
b. Maintain the original Order in the Court file. -
Electronic Signatures & Counterparts
This Order may be signed electronically by the Judge and issued in counterpart originals.
X. EXECUTION BLOCK
Entered this ___ day of __________, 20___.
____________________________________
[JUDGE’S PRINTED NAME]
Judge, Superior Court of the District of Columbia
Family Court—Domestic Violence Division
XI. ATTACHMENT A
Mandatory Notices & Law-Enforcement Information Sheet
-
Notice to Respondent
“You have been served with a Civil Protection Order. Possession of a firearm or ammunition while this Order is in effect is a criminal offense under D.C. and federal law. Violation of any term of this Order may result in immediate arrest.” -
Law-Enforcement Identifiers
• Respondent’s DOB: [MM/DD/YYYY]
• Respondent’s SSN (last 4 digits): [XXXX]
• Respondent’s Physical Description: [HEIGHT/WEIGHT/HAIR/EYE]
• Known Firearms: [MAKE/MODEL/SERIAL]
• NCIC Order Number: [TO BE ASSIGNED BY CLERK/MPD]
Prepared by: [ATTORNEY NAME], D.C. Bar No. [BAR NUMBER]
Address: [FIRM ADDRESS] • Phone: [PHONE] • Email: [EMAIL]
About This Template
Family law covers the paperwork that shapes divorce, custody, child support, adoption, guardianship, and other family matters. These filings are emotional and high-stakes, and they also have to meet strict procedural rules for service, financial disclosure, and parenting plans. Clean, accurate paperwork keeps the focus on getting a workable outcome for the family instead of getting derailed by technical problems that delay hearings or force amended filings.
Important Notice
This template is provided for informational purposes. It is not legal advice. We recommend having an attorney review any legal document before signing, especially for high-value or complex matters.
Last updated: May 2026
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