ARBITRATION CONFIDENTIALITY AGREEMENT
CASE INFORMATION
Arbitration Administrator: [AAA/JAMS/Other]
Case Number: [CASE NUMBER]
Case Caption:
[CLAIMANT NAME],
Claimant,
v.
[RESPONDENT NAME],
Respondent.
Effective Date: [DATE]
PARTIES
This Arbitration Confidentiality Agreement ("Agreement") is entered into by and among:
Claimant: [CLAIMANT FULL LEGAL NAME] ("[ABBREVIATION]")
Represented by: [LAW FIRM NAME]
Respondent: [RESPONDENT FULL LEGAL NAME] ("[ABBREVIATION]")
Represented by: [LAW FIRM NAME]
Arbitrator: [ARBITRATOR NAME]
(Each a "Party" and collectively, the "Parties")
RECITALS
A. The Parties are engaged in binding arbitration proceedings as identified above (the "Arbitration").
B. In connection with the Arbitration, the Parties will exchange documents, information, and other materials, some of which may contain confidential, proprietary, or sensitive information.
C. The Parties wish to establish terms governing the use, disclosure, and protection of Confidential Information exchanged during the Arbitration.
D. This Agreement is intended to facilitate the free exchange of information necessary for the fair and efficient resolution of the dispute while protecting legitimate confidentiality interests.
NOW, THEREFORE, the Parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1: DEFINITIONS
1.1 "Confidential Information"
"Confidential Information" means any document, testimony, information, or other material disclosed or produced in connection with the Arbitration that:
(a) Is designated as "CONFIDENTIAL" by the producing or disclosing Party; or
(b) Is designated as "HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL - ATTORNEYS' EYES ONLY" by the producing or disclosing Party; or
(c) Relates to trade secrets, proprietary business information, or non-public financial information; or
(d) Contains personal identifying information of individuals; or
(e) Is subject to any other legally recognized privilege or protection.
1.2 "CONFIDENTIAL"
Information designated "CONFIDENTIAL" may be disclosed to:
- Counsel for the Parties and their staff
- The Parties and their officers, directors, and employees with a need to know
- Experts and consultants retained for the Arbitration
- The Arbitrator and arbitration administrator
- Court reporters and interpreters
- Witnesses during examination
- Others by agreement or Arbitrator order
1.3 "HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL - ATTORNEYS' EYES ONLY"
Information designated "HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL - ATTORNEYS' EYES ONLY" may be disclosed only to:
- Outside counsel for the Parties and their staff
- Experts and consultants retained for the Arbitration (who are not employees of any Party)
- The Arbitrator and arbitration administrator
- Court reporters and interpreters
- Others by agreement or Arbitrator order
"HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL - ATTORNEYS' EYES ONLY" information may NOT be disclosed to the Parties themselves unless specifically authorized by the producing Party or the Arbitrator.
1.4 "Document"
"Document" means any written, recorded, or graphic matter, including electronically stored information, produced or disclosed in the Arbitration.
1.5 "Producing Party"
"Producing Party" means the Party that produces, discloses, or designates information as Confidential Information.
1.6 "Receiving Party"
"Receiving Party" means any Party or person who receives Confidential Information.
ARTICLE 2: DESIGNATION OF CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION
2.1 Designation of Documents
Documents may be designated as Confidential Information by marking each page with the appropriate legend:
- "CONFIDENTIAL"
- "HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL - ATTORNEYS' EYES ONLY"
2.2 Designation of Testimony
Testimony may be designated as Confidential Information by:
(a) Stating on the record during the deposition or hearing that specific testimony is confidential; or
(b) Providing written notice to all Parties within [14] days of receipt of the transcript identifying the specific pages and lines to be designated.
Until designation, transcripts shall be treated as "CONFIDENTIAL."
2.3 Designation of Other Information
Other information (oral communications, electronic data, physical items) may be designated by written notice at or before the time of disclosure.
2.4 Good Faith Designation
Designations shall be made in good faith. A Party shall designate information as Confidential Information only if it reasonably believes the information warrants protection under the standards set forth in this Agreement.
2.5 Failure to Designate
Failure to designate information as confidential at the time of production does not waive the right to designate it later. A Party may designate previously produced information by written notice.
ARTICLE 3: USE OF CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION
3.1 Limited Use
Confidential Information shall be used solely for purposes of the Arbitration and shall not be used for any other purpose, including:
(a) Any business purpose unrelated to the Arbitration
(b) Competitive advantage
(c) Any other litigation or proceeding (except to enforce this Agreement or the arbitration award)
(d) Publicity or public relations
(e) Any other improper purpose
3.2 No Disclosure
Except as permitted by this Agreement, no Receiving Party shall disclose Confidential Information to any person or entity.
3.3 Safeguarding
Each Receiving Party shall take reasonable measures to safeguard Confidential Information, including:
(a) Limiting access to authorized persons
(b) Storing documents securely
(c) Using password protection for electronic files
(d) Maintaining access logs where appropriate
(e) Training personnel on confidentiality obligations
ARTICLE 4: PERMITTED DISCLOSURES
4.1 Disclosure to Authorized Persons
Confidential Information may be disclosed to the following persons, subject to the restrictions for "HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL - ATTORNEYS' EYES ONLY" information:
For "CONFIDENTIAL" Information:
(a) Outside counsel for the Parties and their partners, associates, paralegals, and staff
(b) In-house counsel for the Parties
(c) Officers, directors, and employees of the Parties with a need to know
(d) Experts, consultants, and vendors retained to assist in the Arbitration
(e) The Arbitrator, arbitration administrator, and their staff
(f) Court reporters, videographers, and interpreters
(g) Witnesses, to the extent necessary for examination
(h) The court, if judicial assistance is sought in connection with the Arbitration
For "HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL - ATTORNEYS' EYES ONLY" Information:
(a) Outside counsel and their staff only (not in-house counsel or Party employees)
(b) Independent experts and consultants (not employed by any Party)
(c) The Arbitrator and arbitration administrator
(d) Court reporters and interpreters
(e) Others only by written agreement or Arbitrator order
4.2 Acknowledgment Requirement
Before any expert, consultant, or other non-Party receives Confidential Information, such person shall execute the Acknowledgment attached as Exhibit A, agreeing to be bound by this Agreement.
4.3 Disclosure to Witnesses
A Party may disclose Confidential Information to a witness to the extent necessary for examination, provided:
(a) The witness is informed of the confidential nature of the information
(b) The witness does not retain copies
(c) The disclosure is limited to what is reasonably necessary
ARTICLE 5: EXCLUSIONS FROM CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION
5.1 Not Confidential Information
The following shall not be treated as Confidential Information, notwithstanding any designation:
(a) Information that is or becomes publicly available through no fault of the Receiving Party
(b) Information that the Receiving Party lawfully possessed before receiving it in the Arbitration
(c) Information that the Receiving Party independently developed without use of Confidential Information
(d) Information that the Receiving Party lawfully obtained from a third party without restriction
5.2 Burden of Proof
The Receiving Party asserting an exclusion bears the burden of proving its applicability.
ARTICLE 6: CHALLENGES TO DESIGNATION
6.1 Good Faith Conference
If a Receiving Party believes that a designation is improper, it shall first confer in good faith with the Producing Party to attempt to resolve the dispute.
6.2 Motion to Arbitrator
If the Parties cannot resolve a designation dispute, either Party may submit the issue to the Arbitrator by written motion.
6.3 Burden of Proof
The Producing Party bears the burden of establishing that the designation is proper.
6.4 Pending Resolution
The challenged designation shall remain in effect until the Arbitrator rules otherwise or the Parties agree to a different designation.
ARTICLE 7: FILING AND USE IN ARBITRATION
7.1 Use in Hearings
Confidential Information may be used in arbitration hearings. If "HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL - ATTORNEYS' EYES ONLY" information is used, the Parties shall take appropriate measures (e.g., closed sessions, redactions) to limit disclosure.
7.2 Submission to Arbitrator
Confidential Information may be submitted to the Arbitrator. Submissions containing Confidential Information shall be marked accordingly.
7.3 Transcripts and Records
Hearing transcripts and records containing Confidential Information shall be treated as confidential.
7.4 Arbitration Award
The Arbitrator may include Confidential Information in the award to the extent necessary. The Parties may request that the Arbitrator issue a redacted public version of the award.
ARTICLE 8: LEGALLY REQUIRED DISCLOSURE
8.1 Subpoenas and Legal Process
If a Receiving Party receives a subpoena, court order, or other legal process requiring disclosure of Confidential Information, it shall:
(a) Provide prompt written notice to the Producing Party (at least [10] business days before disclosure, if possible)
(b) Provide a copy of the subpoena or order
(c) Cooperate with the Producing Party's efforts to obtain a protective order or other relief
(d) Disclose only that Confidential Information specifically required
(e) Request confidential treatment from the requesting authority
8.2 Regulatory Disclosure
If disclosure is required by a regulatory authority, the Receiving Party shall follow the same procedures as Section 8.1.
8.3 No Liability
A Receiving Party that complies with this Article 8 shall not be liable for disclosure required by law.
ARTICLE 9: RETURN OR DESTRUCTION OF CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION
9.1 At Conclusion of Arbitration
Within [60] days after the conclusion of the Arbitration (including any appeal or enforcement proceedings), each Receiving Party shall:
(a) Return all Confidential Information to the Producing Party; or
(b) Destroy all Confidential Information and certify destruction in writing.
9.2 Exceptions
A Receiving Party may retain:
(a) One archival copy for legal compliance purposes, to be kept confidential and used only to establish compliance with this Agreement
(b) Copies required by law, regulation, or professional responsibility rules
(c) Electronic copies that exist on backup systems, provided they are not accessed except as required for system maintenance
9.3 Work Product
Counsel may retain work product containing or reflecting Confidential Information, subject to the continuing confidentiality obligations of this Agreement.
ARTICLE 10: INADVERTENT DISCLOSURE
10.1 No Waiver
Inadvertent production of privileged or Confidential Information shall not constitute a waiver of any privilege or protection.
10.2 Clawback Procedure
If a Producing Party discovers that it inadvertently produced privileged or protected information:
(a) It shall promptly notify the Receiving Party in writing
(b) The Receiving Party shall promptly return or destroy all copies
(c) The Receiving Party shall not use the inadvertently produced information
(d) If the information has been disclosed to others, the Receiving Party shall take reasonable steps to retrieve it
10.3 Federal Rule of Evidence 502(d) Equivalent
The Parties intend this provision to provide protection equivalent to Federal Rule of Evidence 502(d).
ARTICLE 11: CONFIDENTIALITY OF ARBITRATION PROCEEDINGS
11.1 Confidential Proceedings
The Parties agree that the following aspects of the Arbitration shall be confidential:
☐ The existence of the Arbitration
☐ All pleadings, briefs, and submissions
☐ All discovery materials
☐ All hearing proceedings
☐ The arbitration award
☐ All settlement discussions
11.2 Exceptions
The Parties may disclose information about the Arbitration:
(a) To enforce the award or this Agreement
(b) As required by law or regulation
(c) To legal, tax, and financial advisors under duty of confidentiality
(d) To insurers with a legitimate interest
(e) By mutual written consent
11.3 Public Statement
If asked about the Arbitration, the Parties may state only:
"The matter is being resolved through private arbitration."
After conclusion:
"The matter has been resolved."
ARTICLE 12: REMEDIES FOR BREACH
12.1 Irreparable Harm
The Parties acknowledge that unauthorized disclosure of Confidential Information may cause irreparable harm for which monetary damages are inadequate.
12.2 Injunctive Relief
In the event of a breach or threatened breach, the injured Party shall be entitled to seek:
(a) Temporary restraining orders
(b) Preliminary and permanent injunctions
(c) Specific performance
without the necessity of proving actual damages or posting a bond.
12.3 Monetary Damages
The injured Party may also seek monetary damages, including consequential damages.
12.4 Attorneys' Fees
The prevailing Party in any action to enforce this Agreement shall be entitled to recover reasonable attorneys' fees and costs.
12.5 Arbitrator Authority
The Arbitrator shall have authority to impose sanctions for violations of this Agreement during the Arbitration, including:
(a) Monetary sanctions
(b) Adverse inference instructions
(c) Preclusion of evidence
(d) Other appropriate relief
ARTICLE 13: TERM AND SURVIVAL
13.1 Duration
This Agreement shall remain in effect until [5] years after the conclusion of the Arbitration, including any appeal or enforcement proceedings.
13.2 Trade Secrets
Notwithstanding Section 13.1, obligations regarding trade secrets shall continue for as long as the information remains a trade secret.
13.3 Survival
The obligations of this Agreement shall survive termination of the Arbitration.
ARTICLE 14: GENERAL PROVISIONS
14.1 Governing Law
This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of [STATE].
14.2 Jurisdiction
Any dispute regarding this Agreement shall be resolved by the Arbitrator if the Arbitration is ongoing, or by a court of competent jurisdiction if the Arbitration has concluded.
14.3 Amendment
This Agreement may be amended only in writing signed by all Parties.
14.4 Waiver
No waiver of any provision shall be effective unless in writing. Failure to enforce any provision shall not constitute a waiver.
14.5 Severability
If any provision is held invalid, the remaining provisions shall remain in effect.
14.6 Entire Agreement
This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement regarding confidentiality in the Arbitration and supersedes all prior agreements on this subject.
14.7 Counterparts
This Agreement may be executed in counterparts. Electronic signatures are valid.
14.8 Binding Effect
This Agreement binds the Parties and their successors, assigns, officers, directors, employees, agents, and representatives.
EXECUTION
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Arbitration Confidentiality Agreement.
CLAIMANT:
[CLAIMANT NAME]
By: ______________________________
Name: [AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY]
Title: [TITLE]
Date: _______________
RESPONDENT:
[RESPONDENT NAME]
By: ______________________________
Name: [AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY]
Title: [TITLE]
Date: _______________
COUNSEL SIGNATURES
Counsel for Claimant:
______________________________
[ATTORNEY NAME]
[FIRM]
Date: _______________
Counsel for Respondent:
______________________________
[ATTORNEY NAME]
[FIRM]
Date: _______________
ARBITRATOR APPROVAL (Optional)
I have reviewed this Confidentiality Agreement and approve its terms for use in this Arbitration.
______________________________
[ARBITRATOR NAME]
Date: _______________
EXHIBIT A: ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND AGREEMENT TO BE BOUND
ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF CONFIDENTIALITY OBLIGATIONS
I, [NAME], declare as follows:
-
Engagement. I have been retained by [PARTY NAME] as a [EXPERT WITNESS / CONSULTANT / VENDOR / OTHER] in the arbitration matter of [CLAIMANT] v. [RESPONDENT], Case No. [NUMBER].
-
Receipt of Agreement. I have received and read the Arbitration Confidentiality Agreement dated [DATE] (the "Agreement").
-
Understanding. I understand the terms of the Agreement, including the definitions of "CONFIDENTIAL" and "HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL - ATTORNEYS' EYES ONLY" information.
-
Agreement to Be Bound. I agree to be bound by all terms of the Agreement as if I were a signatory.
-
Limited Use. I agree to use Confidential Information solely for purposes of the Arbitration and not for any other purpose.
-
No Disclosure. I agree not to disclose Confidential Information to any person not authorized under the Agreement.
-
Safeguarding. I agree to take reasonable measures to safeguard Confidential Information in my possession.
-
Return/Destruction. I agree to return or destroy all Confidential Information upon conclusion of my engagement or the Arbitration, whichever is earlier.
-
Jurisdiction. I consent to the jurisdiction of [STATE] courts for any action to enforce this Acknowledgment.
-
Remedies. I understand that I may be liable for breach of this Acknowledgment, including injunctive relief and monetary damages.
Executed on [DATE] at [CITY, STATE].
______________________________
Signature
______________________________
Printed Name
______________________________
Title/Position
______________________________
Company/Organization
______________________________
Address
______________________________
Email
______________________________
Phone
CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION LOG (Optional)
| Date Received | Document/Information Description | Bates Numbers (if any) | Designation Level | Producing Party |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ☐ CONF ☐ AEO | ||||
| ☐ CONF ☐ AEO | ||||
| ☐ CONF ☐ AEO | ||||
| ☐ CONF ☐ AEO |
LEGAL REFERENCES:
- Federal Arbitration Act, 9 U.S.C. Sections 1-16
- Federal Rule of Evidence 502 (privilege protections)
- Uniform Trade Secrets Act
- Defend Trade Secrets Act, 18 U.S.C. Sections 1831-1839
- AAA Commercial Arbitration Rules
- JAMS Comprehensive Arbitration Rules
- State trade secret and confidentiality laws
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Last updated: February 2026