APA Comment Letter (General) - Illinois

Illinois Administrative Law Updated August 22, 2026 Free Word and PDF

ILLINOIS FIRST-NOTICE RULEMAKING COMMENT LETTER

Purpose and Use Limit

This packet is for comments on an ordinary Illinois rulemaking in its first notice period under 5 ILCS 100/5-40(b). Use the exact Illinois Register notice to control the deadline, recipient, submission method, rule text, and any hearing information.

Section 5-40(b) requires at least 45 days' public notice and requires the agency to accept and consider submissions during that period. The notice must identify how comments may be submitted. Do not rely on a generic email, mailing address, postmark rule, or Friday-publication assumption.

1. Notice and Deadline Control

Control item Verified entry
Agency [________________________________]
Illinois Register volume/issue/pages [________________________________]
Notice publication date [__/__/____]
Proposed Ill. Admin. Code citation [________________________________]
Rulemaking title [________________________________]
Rulemaking identifier, if any [________________________________]
Statutory authority stated in notice [________________________________]
Comment deadline stated in notice [__/__/____] at [____]
Authorized comment methods [________________________________]
Required recipient [________________________________]
Hearing information [________________________________]
Current proposal and notice saved at [________________________________]

☐ Confirm the complete proposed text, not only the agency summary

☐ Confirm whether incorporated material or technical documents are available

☐ Confirm whether the notice has been corrected, extended, withdrawn, or superseded

☐ Preserve the notice and submission instructions used for filing

2. Commenter Identification

Field Entry
Commenter [________________________________]
Organization, if any [________________________________]
Authorized representative [________________________________]
Address [________________________________]
Email [________________________________]
Telephone [________________________________]
Illinois operations, members, or interest [________________________________]
Rule provisions affecting commenter [________________________________]

3. Proposal and Authority Map

Proposed section Agency's stated authority Effect claimed by agency Commenter's issue
[________________________________] [________________________________] [________________________________] [________________________________]
[________________________________] [________________________________] [________________________________] [________________________________]

For each proposed section:

☐ Quote the current proposed text exactly

☐ Compare it with the current rule text

☐ Read the specific enabling statute cited by the agency

☐ Identify the regulated person, duty, prohibition, permission, exception, and timing

☐ Separate legal objections from policy preferences and operational concerns

4. Evidence and Alternative-Text Map

Issue Evidence/source Date/currentness Proposed solution
[________________________________] [________________________________] [________________________________] [________________________________]
[________________________________] [________________________________] [________________________________] [________________________________]

Use concrete Illinois facts where available: affected locations, persons, transactions, systems, staffing, implementation time, costs, benefits, alternatives, and transition needs. Explain methods and assumptions for every estimate.

5. Comment Letter

[__/__/____]

VIA [METHOD AUTHORIZED BY FIRST NOTICE]

[RULEMAKING CONTACT]

[AGENCY]

[ADDRESS OR ELECTRONIC ROUTE]

Re: First Notice Comments — [RULEMAKING TITLE]

Illinois Register: Vol. [____], No. [____], at [____] ([__/__/____])

Proposed rule: [ILL. ADMIN. CODE CITATION]

Dear [________________________________]:

[COMMENTER] submits these comments during the first notice period identified above. [COMMENTER] is affected because [state supported Illinois interest and operations].

Executive Summary

  1. [________________________________]

  2. [________________________________]

  3. [________________________________]

Comment 1 — [SHORT TITLE]

Proposed section: [________________________________]

Text at issue:

[Quote the proposal exactly]

Comment:

[Explain the legal, factual, technical, economic, implementation, or drafting concern.]

[________________________________]

Evidence:

[Identify exhibit, data, authority, and methodology.]

[________________________________]

Requested revision:

[Provide workable alternative text or a precise requested action]

Why the alternative works:

[________________________________]

Comment 2 — [SHORT TITLE]

Proposed section: [________________________________]

Text at issue:

[________________________________]

Comment and evidence:

[________________________________]

Requested revision:

[________________________________]

Implementation and Transition

The proposal should address the following implementation matters:

Matter Commenter's evidence Requested treatment
Effective or compliance timing [________________________________] [________________________________]
Existing approvals/contracts/systems [________________________________] [________________________________]
Forms, notices, or guidance [________________________________] [________________________________]
Training and technology [________________________________] [________________________________]
Reporting and records [________________________________] [________________________________]

Small-Entity and Economic Information

Section 5-40(c) requires second-notice materials to include a final regulatory flexibility analysis summarizing small-business issues raised during first notice and the agency's treatment of proposed alternatives. It also requires an economic and budgetary analysis if JCAR timely requests one. Commenter provides the following record:

Item Evidence or estimate
Affected small businesses [________________________________]
Compliance activities [________________________________]
One-time costs [________________________________]
Recurring costs [________________________________]
Benefits or avoided costs [________________________________]
Less costly or intrusive alternative [________________________________]
Assumptions and source data [________________________________]

Requested Action

[COMMENTER] asks the agency to:

  1. [Revise / withdraw / clarify] [specific provision];

  2. Adopt the alternative text stated above or explain the operational reason for a different solution; and

  3. Preserve these comments and exhibits in the rulemaking record.

Respectfully submitted,

________________________________________

[NAME AND CAPACITY]

6. Optional Public-Hearing Request

Use this section only after confirming that the request will be submitted within the first 14 days after Illinois Register publication.

Section 5-40(b) requires a public hearing upon a timely request from any one of these qualifying requesters:

☐ 25 interested persons

☐ An association representing at least 100 interested persons

☐ The Governor

☐ JCAR

☐ A unit of local government that may be affected

Request

[REQUESTER OR QUALIFYING GROUP] requests a public hearing on [RULEMAKING], published on [__/__/____] in [ILLINOIS REGISTER CITATION].

Qualifying basis: [________________________________]

Persons or association represented: [Attach and identify supporting list or authorization]

Issues for hearing: [________________________________]

Accessibility or language request: [________________________________]

Submission date and method: [________________________________]

Do not state that one interested person alone triggers a hearing.

7. Submission Certificate and Record

I certify that on [__/__/____] at [____], I submitted these comments to [RECIPIENT] by [METHOD] in accordance with the First Notice instructions.

Record item Entry
Delivery confirmation [________________________________]
File name/version submitted [________________________________]
Exhibits submitted [________________________________]
Public-hearing request submitted separately? [________________________________]
Agency acknowledgment [________________________________]

________________________________________

[SIGNATURE]

8. Second-Notice Handoff

Under 5 ILCS 100/5-40(c), the second notice period begins when JCAR receives written notice and ordinarily runs 45 days, subject to the statutory extensions or earlier objection/no-objection events. After first notice closes:

Follow-up item Entry
Agency's post-comment text [________________________________]
Changes affecting commenter's issues [________________________________]
Second-notice start evidence [________________________________]
JCAR docket/materials [________________________________]
Current JCAR participation instructions [________________________________]
Separate remedies review needed? [________________________________]

Do not assume JCAR accepts a particular filing, schedules testimony, approves every rule, or creates a judicial-review consequence. Verify the current record and procedure for the specific rulemaking.

9. Final Quality-Control Checklist

☐ Correct notice, proposal, deadline, recipient, and method verified

☐ Every challenged provision quoted accurately

☐ Enabling authority read and cited precisely

☐ Factual claims tied to dated evidence

☐ Cost figures disclose method and assumptions

☐ Alternative text is operational and within agency authority

☐ Hearing request, if any, satisfies the 14-day and requester threshold

☐ No individualized agency-response promise inserted

☐ No false § 5-50, § 5-100, § 5-115, or § 10-50 label retained

☐ Submission proof and final files preserved

☐ Illinois counsel completed final legal review

Sources and References

This packet addresses ordinary first-notice comments under § 5-40. Emergency, peremptory, required-rule, and other special rulemaking routes require separate current-law analysis.

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About this template

Last updated
August 22, 2026
Citations checked
August 22, 2026
Jurisdiction
Illinois
Category
Administrative Law

Legal authority

  • 5 ILCS 100/5-40(b) (first notice, comments, and public-hearing requests)
  • 5 ILCS 100/5-40(c) (second notice and JCAR materials)

Administrative law covers how you interact with government agencies, from filing a comment on a proposed rule to appealing a denied license or benefit. Agency processes have their own forms, deadlines, and evidence standards that are different from what courts use. Getting the paperwork wrong usually means missing a deadline or losing the right to appeal, so precision in these documents matters as much as it does in a courtroom filing.

Not legal advice

This template is provided for informational purposes. We recommend having an attorney review any legal document before signing, especially for high-value or complex matters.

Checked against the law it cites

A reviewer verified this template's legal citations against the official source on August 22, 2026.

5 ILCS 100/5-40(b) (checked August 22, 2026): "Each agency shall give at least 45 days' notice of its intended action to the general public. This first notice period shall commence on the first day the notice appears in the Illinois Register."

5 ILCS 100/5-40(b) (checked August 22, 2026): "During the first notice period, the agency shall accept data, views, arguments, or comments from any interested persons."

5 ILCS 100/5-40(b) (checked August 22, 2026): "The agency shall hold a public hearing on the proposed rulemaking during the first notice period if (i) during the first notice period, the agency finds that a public hearing would facilitate the submission of views and comments that might not otherwise be submitted or (ii) the agency receives a request for a public hearing, within the first 14 days after publication of the notice of proposed rulemaking in the Illinois Register, from 25 interested persons, an association representing at least 100 interested persons, the Governor, the Joint Committee on Administrative Rules, or a unit of local government that may be affected."

5 ILCS 100/5-40(c) (checked August 22, 2026): "The period commencing on the day written notice is received by the Joint Committee shall be known as the second notice period and shall expire 45 days thereafter unless before that time the agency and the Joint Committee have agreed to extend the second notice period beyond 45 days for a period not to exceed an additional 45 days or unless the agency has received a statement of objection from the Joint Committee or notification from the Joint Committee that no objection will be issued."

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