Did Texas allow the federal Section 179 maximum-deduction phase-in when computing the 1999 franchise-tax report?
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This page answers the general question as of 1999. Ezel answers yours, under current Texas tax law, with citations.
Plain-English summary
Texas allowed the Section 179 maximum-deduction phase-in when computing the 1999 franchise-tax report.
Section 171.001(b)(5) defined the applicable Internal Revenue Code as the code in effect for the 1996 calendar year. Public Law 104-188's changes to that code included a phase-in of the Section 179 maximum expense deduction, and the Comptroller said the phase-in also applied for Texas franchise-tax reporting.
The letter compares the maximum allowed for the 1998 report, based on the 1997 federal year, with the maximum for the 1999 report, based on the 1998 federal year. Both dollar figures are replaced with redaction marks in the official text. They cannot be published from this source.
Currency note: This is a historical federal-conformity ruling under the former franchise tax. Confirm current Section 179 limits and Texas margin-tax treatment.
What this means for you
Businesses reviewing historical depreciation elections
The holding confirms phase-in treatment but not the dollar caps. Use an independently authoritative source for the applicable historical limit.
Tax professionals
Do not reconstruct the redacted numbers from memory. The ruling itself supports only the legal conclusion that the phase-in was allowed.
Common questions
Q: Did Texas allow the phase-in?
A: Yes.
Q: What were the maximum deductions?
A: The source redacts both amounts.
Q: Why did Texas follow the phase-in?
A: Its statutory federal-code reference included the 1996 changes enacted by Public Law 104-188.
Citations and references
- Texas Tax Code Sec. 171.001(b)(5)
- I.R.C. Sec. 179
- Public Law 104-188
Source
- STAR search: https://star.comptroller.texas.gov/search?doc_type_code=L&tax_type_code=FIT
- Opinion: https://star.comptroller.texas.gov/view/9905712L
Original ruling text
May 11, 1999
To: **
Dear **:
Thank you for your email regarding the Internal Revenue Code (IRC) Sec. 179
deduction allowed in computing the 1999 franchise tax report..
Texas Tax Code Sec. 171.001(b)(5) defines the Internal Revenue Code (IRC) as
the code in effect for the 1996 calendar year. Because the changes to the 1996
IRC (under Public Law 104-188) included a "phase-in" of the maximum deduction
under IRC Section 179, we will allow the phase-in for franchise tax reporting
purposes as well.
For 1998 franchise tax reports, based on the 1997 federal tax year, the maximum
Sec. 179 expense deduction was $** as you stated in your email.
For 1999 franchise tax reports, based on the 1998 federal tax year, the maximum
Sec. 179 expense deduction will be $**.
This response is based on the facts presented and current law. If there are
different or additional facts, the response may change.
If you have any questions about this or any other franchise tax matter, you may
call me at 1-800-531-5441, extension 3-4612, or e-mail me at the address below.
Sincerely,
Janet Spies
[email protected]
Comptroller of Public Accounts
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