Could a Texas lessor issue a resale certificate for a body and liftgate installed on an apportioned truck leased for interstate use?
Apply this to your situation
This page answers the general question as of 1999. Ezel answers yours, under current Texas tax law, with citations.
Plain-English summary
The Texas Comptroller allowed a lessor to issue a resale certificate when buying a body and liftgate installed on a truck chassis that would become a tax-free registered interstate lease vehicle.
The lessor contracted separately with one company for the chassis and another for the body and liftgate. After installation, the completed truck would be delivered to the lessor and leased to a customer for interstate use with apportioned registration.
Because it was a lease vehicle, the lessor could give the body-and-liftgate supplier a resale certificate instead of paying sales tax on that purchase.
For Chapter 152 purposes, the letter defined an interstate motor vehicle as one operated in Texas and another state or country whose registration fees could be apportioned if it were registered in a jurisdiction belonging to the International Registration Plan.
What this means for you
Truck leasing companies
The historical result covered a separately purchased chassis and installed body/liftgate for a vehicle leased and registered for apportioned interstate use.
Interstate carriers
The letter tied interstate status to multi-jurisdiction operation and eligibility for apportioned registration under the International Registration Plan.
Truck body installers
The lessor provided the resale certificate to the company selling and installing the body and liftgate.
Common questions
Q: Was tax due on the body and liftgate purchase?
A: The lessor could issue a resale certificate instead.
Q: Why?
A: The completed vehicle was a lease vehicle registered tax-free for apportioned interstate use.
Q: Did the lessor buy the chassis and body from the same company?
A: No. The contracts were with separate companies.
Citations and references
- Texas Tax Code Chapter 152
Source
- STAR search: https://star.comptroller.texas.gov/search?doc_type_code=L&tax_type_code=MVT
- Opinion: https://star.comptroller.texas.gov/view/9904401L
Original ruling text
April 30, 1999
Dear **:
Thank you for your request for sales tax information.
A bobtruck will be apportioned for interstate use. You buy the chassis from
COMPANY B, then the chassis is sent from there to COMPANY A, where a body and
liftgate are installed. The vehicle is then delivered to you, and you are
leasing it to a customer for interstate use. You contract with COMPANY B for
the chassis and COMPANY A for the body and liftgate. The motor vehicle is
registered tax free as an interstate vehicle. You ask if tax is due on your
purchase of the body and liftgate.
Response: Since the vehicle is a lease vehicle, you (as lessor) may issue a
resale certificate to COMPANY A in lieu of sales tax when you purchase the body
and liftgate.
For purposes of Chapter 152, "an interstate motor vehicle" means a motor
vehicle that is operated in this state and another state or country and for
which registration fees could be apportioned if the motor vehicle were
registered in a state or province of a country that is a member of the
International Registration Plan.
This opinion is based on the information presented. If there are additional or
different facts, the opinion could change.
If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to call one of our tax
specialists toll free at 1-800-252-5555. The direct number is 512/463-4600.
You may also write to Tax Policy Division, Comptroller of Public Accounts.
Sincerely,
Joan Hale
Tax Policy Division
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