Could a Texas maquiladora exemption certificate be used to rent motor vehicles or trailers without motor vehicle rental tax?
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This page answers the general question as of 1998. Ezel answers yours, under current Texas tax law, with citations.
Plain-English summary
The Texas Comptroller said a Texas maquiladora exemption certificate could not exempt a motor vehicle rental.
The maquiladora exemption was available under Chapter 151 limited sales tax, which covered most tangible personal property other than motor vehicles. Motor vehicles were instead taxed under Chapter 152, and the letter said that chapter contained no similar exemption.
Motor vehicles rented in Texas—including trailers—were therefore taxable on their rental receipts.
What this means for you
Maquiladoras and cross-border businesses
An exemption certificate under one tax chapter did not automatically carry into the separate motor vehicle tax chapter.
Vehicle and trailer rental companies
The historical letter required tax on rental receipts despite presentation of the maquiladora certificate.
Common questions
Q: Did the Chapter 151 certificate apply to the rental?
A: No.
Q: Why not?
A: Motor vehicles were governed by Chapter 152, which the letter said lacked a similar exemption.
Q: Were trailers included?
A: Yes.
Citations and references
- Texas Tax Code Chapters 151 and 152
Source
- STAR search: https://star.comptroller.texas.gov/search?doc_type_code=L&tax_type_code=MVT
- Opinion: https://star.comptroller.texas.gov/view/9808704L
Original ruling text
August 5, 1998
Dear **:
Thank you for your inquiry concerning the use of a Texas Maquiladora Exemption
Certificate on a motor vehicle rental.
The maquiladora exemption is available under Chapter 151 of the Tax Code,
limited sales tax. This covers most tangible personal property other than
motor vehicles. Motor vehicles are taxed under Chapter 152 that contains no
similar exemption provision.
Motor vehicles, including trailers, rented in Texas are subject to tax on the
motor vehicle rental receipts.
This opinion is based on the information presented. If there is additional
information, the opinion could change.
If you have any questions, please contact one of our tax specialist by calling
1-800-252-1382, toll free.
Sincerely,
Curt Swenson
Tax Policy Division
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