Did a Texas vehicle buyer owe tax again when a dealer collected the tax but closed without remitting it?
Apply this to your situation
This page answers the general question as of 1997. Ezel answers yours, under current Texas tax law, with citations.
Plain-English summary
The Texas Comptroller said vehicle buyers did not have to pay motor vehicle sales tax a second time when they had already paid it to a dealer that failed to remit the money.
Payment to the dealer satisfied the purchaser's tax-payment obligation. The county office could transfer title without another tax payment, and an itemized sales invoice showing the tax was acceptable proof.
The Comptroller's office would pursue the missing tax from the dealership through the bankruptcy proceedings.
What this means for you
Vehicle buyers
Preserve the sales invoice showing the separately itemized tax payment.
County tax assessor-collectors and title services
The historical instruction allowed title transfer without collecting the tax again when the buyer documented payment to the dealer.
Motor vehicle dealers
Collecting tax did not end the dealer's obligation; the Comptroller pursued the dealer for nonremittance.
Common questions
Q: Did the buyer owe tax twice?
A: No.
Q: What proof did the letter accept?
A: A sales invoice itemizing the tax.
Q: Who was pursued for the missing payment?
A: The dealership, through bankruptcy proceedings.
Citations and references
- The letter referred to the dealer-collection requirement without identifying a statute or rule by number.
Source
- STAR search: https://star.comptroller.texas.gov/search?doc_type_code=L&tax_type_code=MVT
- Opinion: https://star.comptroller.texas.gov/view/9709115L
Original ruling text
September 30, 1997
Dear**:
Recently we have discussed the CAR DEALERSHIP situation. Please accept this
statement to document the handling of motor vehicle sales tax.
You are aware that motor vehicle dealers are now required to collect motor
vehicle sales tax from their customers. Because of that requirement, motor
vehicle sales tax that was paid to CAR DEALERSHIP by the purchaser, will
satisfy the purchaser's requirement to pay the tax even though the dealership
did not get the tax remitted to your office. The titles may be transferred
without additional tax payment. A copy of the sales invoice itemizing tax will
be acceptable. This office will now pursue the tax from the dealership and
bankruptcy proceedings.
Please give me a call if you have any questions.
Sincerely,
Curt Swenson
Tax Policy Division
cc: Motor Vehicle Division
Texas Department of Transportation
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