Was a charge for underground-storage-tank vapor analysis and a confidential leak-detection report subject to Texas sales tax?
Apply this to your situation
This page answers the general question as of 1991. Ezel answers yours, under current Texas tax law, with citations.
Plain-English summary
The requester installed accumulation tubes around underground storage tanks, collected vapor samples monthly, analyzed them, and sent confidential reports to tank owners. The tubes were collection points and were not sold.
The Comptroller said the analysis-and-report charge was not taxable. The provider instead had to pay sales tax on all tubes, equipment, and other tangible personal property used to provide the service.
What this means for you
The provider was the consumer of its testing inputs, while the customer-facing analysis and report were nontaxable on the stated facts.
Common questions
Was the report taxable? No.
Who paid tax on the equipment and materials? The service provider.
Citations and references
The letter mentioned EPA-required leak detection but cited no numbered tax or environmental provision.
Source
- STAR search: https://star.comptroller.texas.gov/search?doc_type_code=L&tax_type_code=SST
- Opinion: https://star.comptroller.texas.gov/view/9107L1123F13
Original ruling text
July 30, 1991
Dear *****:
Thank you for your recent letter regarding the sales tax laws as they
apply to your system.
Your company manufactures accumulation tubes which are installed around
an underground storage tank and ancillary equipment. A vapor sample is
collected from the accumulation tubes each month and the analysis is
interpreted. This interpretation is generated into a report which is sent
to the tankholder. This information is confidential to the tankholder. The
accumulation tube is not sold to anyone but is installed merely as a
collection point. The tankowner is invoiced for the report generation and
analysis of the sample. The EPA requires underground storage tank owners
to provide leak detection in accordance with state and federal regulations.
These standards are stringent due to the environmental contamination an
undetected leak may cause.
Response: Your company's charge for the report invoiced to the tankholder
is not subject to sales tax. Your company should pay sales tax at the time
of purchase of all tubes, equipment, and other tangible personal property
used in providing this service.
This opinion is based on the facts presented. If there are additional or
different facts, the opinion may change.
If you have any questions or need more information, you may call me toll
free at 1-800-252-5555, extension 3-4633. The regular number is 512/463-4633.
Sincerely,
Wanda Hutcheson
Tax Administration Division
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