Was an oilfield company's sale and delivery of fresh water taxable, and what if chemicals or a taxable service were included?
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This page answers the general question as of 1990. Ezel answers yours, under current Texas tax law, with citations.
Plain-English summary
The sale and delivery of fresh water by itself was not taxable.
If the oilfield service company also sold chemicals mixed with the water at the site, the entire combined charge was taxable. If the company used the water while performing another taxable job, the water became part of that job's total taxable charge.
Common questions
Was fresh water taxable by itself? No.
What if chemicals were mixed into it? The entire charge was taxable.
What if the water was consumed in a taxable service? It was included in the taxable service charge.
Source
- STAR search: https://star.comptroller.texas.gov/search?doc_type_code=L&tax_type_code=SST
- Opinion: https://star.comptroller.texas.gov/view/9001L0972D11
Original ruling text
COMPTROLLER OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTS
STATE OF TEXAS
AUSTIN, 78774
January 15, 1990
Dear ***:
Thank you for your recent letter regarding the taxability of fresh
water.
You stated that you are an oilfield service company and sell a
considerable amount of fresh water to be used in various oilfield
operations. It has been the experience of this office, that when
an oilfield service company sells fresh water, it also sells
chemicals that are mixed with the water at the site. If this is
occurring, the entire charge is taxable.
The sale and delivery (transportation) of fresh water only, is not
taxable. However, if CORP A uses the water in performing a taxable
job, then the water would be taxable as part of the total charge for
that taxable job.
This opinion is based on the facts presented. If there are
additional or different facts, the opinion may change.
If you have any questions or need additional information, you may
call me toll-free at 1-800-252-5555, extension 5-0330, or write
me at Tax Correspondence, Comptroller of Public Accounts.
Sincerely,
Bettie U. Peterson
Tax Correspondence Division
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