Was a yearly scheduled turnaround on a cat-cracker unit taxable repair or nontaxable real-property maintenance?
Apply this to your situation
This page answers the general question as of 1988. Ezel answers yours, under current Texas tax law, with citations.
Plain-English summary
The Tax Policy Committee treated all scheduled, recurring, or periodic work on improvements to real property as maintenance rather than repair or remodeling.
A yearly “turnaround” on a cat-cracker unit fit that definition and was not subject to sales tax because it was scheduled and recurring work performed to prevent failure—work done before the unit broke.
What this means for you
The historical distinction was preventive timing and recurrence. The letter did not say that every shutdown, overhaul, or as-needed repair qualified as maintenance.
Common questions
Was the annual turnaround taxable? No.
Why was it maintenance? It was scheduled, recurring, and done before failure.
Citations and references
The letter refers to page 2, section (3) of an enclosed proposed real-property rule but gives no rule number.
Source
- STAR search: https://star.comptroller.texas.gov/search?doc_type_code=L&tax_type_code=SST
- Opinion: https://star.comptroller.texas.gov/view/8801L1024G14
Original ruling text
January 7, 1988
Dear **:
Representative ** talked to me recently, and asked a question
on your behalf about the taxability of a yearly "turnaround" on a cat
cracker unit.
Our Tax Policy Committee has ruled that all scheduled, recurring, or
periodic work on improvements to real property is considered to be
maintenance of real property, not repair or remodeling.
My understanding of the type of work performed during an annual
"turnaround" on a cat unit fits this definition and is, therefore,
not subject to sales tax.
The key is the work is scheduled and recurring and is done to prevent
failure of the unit. In other words, it's work done before it's broken.
I've enclosed a copy of our proposed rule on real property. The
language addressing your questions is on Page 2, Section (3).
If I can be of further assistance, please let me know.
Sincerely,
Jack Roberts
Chief Deputy Comptroller
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