Did a computer used to track registration numbers and pedigrees for cattle raised for sale qualify for Texas's agricultural sales-tax exemption?
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This page answers the general question as of 1987. Ezel answers yours, under current Texas tax law, with citations.
Plain-English summary
CORP ABC bought a computer to maintain registration numbers and pedigrees for registered cattle raised for sale to other breeders.
The Comptroller said computers used for recordkeeping did not qualify for the agricultural sales-tax exemption. An enclosed December 1985 hearing decision had likewise concluded that a recordkeeping computer was not equipment used in the direct production, processing, or marketing of an agricultural product.
What this means for you
The historical ruling distinguished business records from direct agricultural activity. Supporting cattle sales through pedigree and registration records was not enough to make the computer direct-production, processing, or marketing equipment.
Common questions
What records did the computer maintain? Registration numbers and pedigrees of registered cattle.
Did it qualify for agricultural exemption? No.
Why not? Its function was recordkeeping rather than direct production, processing, or marketing.
Citations and references
- The letter cites an enclosed December 1985 hearing decision but gives no hearing number, and STAR does not reproduce the enclosure.
Source
- STAR search: https://star.comptroller.texas.gov/search?doc_type_code=L&tax_type_code=SST
- Opinion: https://star.comptroller.texas.gov/view/8708L0827A01
Original ruling text
August 7, 1987
Dear ***:
Thank you for your recent letter concerning an agricultural exemption for
a computer purchased by CORP ABC.
According to your letter, the computer was purchased to keep up with the
registration numbers and pedigrees of registered cattle raised for sale
to other breeders. Computers used for record keeping purposes do not
qualify for exemption from sales tax.
I have enclosed a copy of a hearing decision issued in December 1985. The
administrative law judge ruled that a computer used for record keeping
did not qualify for exemption as equipment used in the direct production,
processing or marketing of an agricultural product.
This opinion is based on the facts presented. If there are additional or
different facts, the opinion may change.
If you have any questions or need more information, please call me at
1-800-252-5555 toll free from anywhere in Texas. The regular number is
512/463-4600. You may write me at the Tax Policy Division.
Sincerely,
Julie Pesl
Tax Policy Division
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