Was a storage-trailer rental tax-exempt because a contractor used it on an independent school district construction project?
Apply this to your situation
This page answers the general question as of 1986. Ezel answers yours, under current Texas tax law, with citations.
Plain-English summary
The Texas Comptroller held that motor vehicle rental tax applied to a contractor's rental of a storage trailer used in an independent school district construction project.
Rentals to a public agency were exempt under the rule described in the letter, but the agency had to be the direct renter. The Comptroller contrasted the taxable contractor rental with a school district directly renting an office trailer for use as a temporary classroom, which the letter said would be exempt.
Because the school district did not rent this storage trailer directly, the exemption certificate the contractor gave the lessor was invalid and tax was due.
What this means for you
Construction contractors
Using rented property on a government project did not transfer the public agency's exemption to the contractor under this letter.
Trailer rental companies
Confirm who is named as the renter. The Comptroller treated a direct rental to the public agency differently from a contractor's rental for agency work.
School district vendors
The historical example approved an exemption where the school district itself rented an office trailer for a temporary classroom.
Common questions
Q: Did the school construction project make the storage-trailer rental exempt?
A: No. Project use was not enough because the district was not the direct renter.
Q: When did the letter say the public-agency exemption applied?
A: When the vehicle was rented directly to the public agency.
Q: Was the contractor's exemption certificate valid?
A: No. The Comptroller expressly rejected it.
Citations and references
- The letter did not identify a statute or administrative rule by number.
Source
- STAR search: https://star.comptroller.texas.gov/search?doc_type_code=L&tax_type_code=MVT
- Opinion: https://star.comptroller.texas.gov/view/8603L0707B11
Original ruling text
March 14, 1986
Gentlemen:
I have been asked to write to you concerning tax on the rental of a
storage trailer.
Motor Vehicle rental tax is due on the rental of a trailer even if the
trailer is rented in connection with a construction contract for an
independent school district.
As you have pointed out, rentals to a public agency are exempt. However,
the vehicle must be rented directly to the public agency. For example,
if the SCHOOL DISTRICT A rented a office trailer to be used as a temporary
class room no tax would be due on the rental.
The Motor Vehicle Rental Exemption Certificate you provided COMPANY X
is not a valid exemption certificate. Tax is due on the rental of the
storage trailer.
If you have any questions or need more information, please call us at
1-800-252-5555 toll free from anywhere in Texas. You may write us at the
Tax Administration Division.
Sincerely,
Tax Policy Section
Tax Administration Division
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