Who paid Texas motor vehicle tax when a collector car was sold at auction, and did the auctioneer collect it?
Apply this to your situation
This page answers the general question as of 1979. Ezel answers yours, under current Texas tax law, with citations.
Plain-English summary
The buyer paid historical motor vehicle sales tax on a collector car purchased at a Texas auction.
The letter treated each Texas retail motor vehicle sale as taxable, including a casual sale between individuals. Neither the auctioneer nor the seller collected the tax.
The purchaser paid tax based on purchase price to the county tax assessor-collector at title and registration. The seller still had to provide the registration papers, including a correctly completed Seller, Donor, or Trader's Affidavit.
What this means for you
The transaction remained taxable even though it involved a collector car, an auction, or a casual sale. Collection responsibility rested with the registration process rather than the auctioneer.
Common questions
Q: Did the auctioneer collect the tax?
A: No.
Q: Did the seller collect it?
A: No, but the seller supplied the required transfer documents.
Q: Who paid?
A: The purchaser, at title and registration.
Citations and references
- No numbered statute or rule was cited in the letter.
Source
- STAR search: https://star.comptroller.texas.gov/search?doc_type_code=L&tax_type_code=MVT
- Opinion: https://star.comptroller.texas.gov/view/7903L2019C01
Original ruling text
ALERT: The tax rates cited in this article are no longer the current motor vehicle sales tax
or motor vehicle rental tax rates.
COMPTROLLER OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTS
STATE OF TEXAS
AUSTIN, TEXAS 78774
March 22, 1979
Dear ***:
Your letter inquiring about the tax consequences of selling collector cars at auction has been forwarded to me for reply.
The sale of a collector car at auction in Texas is taxable under the Motor Vehicle Retail Sales and Use Tax Law (copy enclosed), which imposes 4% Motor Vehicle Sales Tax on each retail sale of a motor vehicle in Texas, including casual sales between individuals.
Neither the auctioneer nor the seller is responsible for collecting the tax: it is the purchaser's obligation to pay the tax, based on the purchase price, to the County Tax Assessor-Collector upon titling and registration of the vehicle. The seller is, however, responsible for providing the purchaser with all papers necessary to register the vehicle, including a correctly completed Seller, Donor, or Trader's Affidavit.
If you have any questions you may write the Motor Vehicle Sales Tax Division or call toll free 1-800-252-5555 from anywhere in Texas, or call 512/475-6897.
Sincerely,
Patricia Brockway
Division Attorney
Motor Vehicle Sales Tax Division
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