How did one taxable asset affect Florida intangible tax on shares of a fund otherwise holding exempt securities?
Apply this to your situation
This page answers the general question as of 1998. Ezel answers yours, under current Florida tax law, with citations.
Subject
Intangible-Tax Treatment of Mixed Fund Assets
Plain-English summary
Direct obligations of the United States remained exempt, but one taxable asset elsewhere in the portfolio made the fund's entire remaining net asset value taxable. The test was applied to the portfolio held on the last business day of the previous calendar year.
The fund first removed the share of net asset value attributable to direct U.S. obligations; that portion was exempt under federal law. If every asset in the remaining portfolio was itself exempt from Florida intangible tax, the remaining portion was also exempt.
If any asset in that remaining portfolio was taxable under Florida law, however, the entire non-U.S.-obligation portion of each share became taxable—not merely the value of the one taxable holding.
What this means for you
Under this historical fund rule, exemption was not computed asset by asset across the nonfederal portion. A small taxable holding could taint all remaining net asset value after the separately protected direct U.S. obligations were removed.
Portfolio composition on the specified year-end measurement date therefore controlled the treatment of shares held by Florida residents.
Common questions
Q: Were direct U.S. government obligations exempt? Yes. The portion of fund value attributable to those obligations was separately exempt.
Q: What if all other portfolio assets were exempt? Then the fund shares held by Florida residents were entirely exempt under the ruling.
Q: What if one nonfederal asset was taxable? The whole remaining net asset value, after removing direct U.S. obligations, was taxable.
Q: What date controlled the portfolio test? The last business day of the previous calendar year.
Q: Did the ruling apply to every shareholder? Its conclusion specifically addressed shares held by Florida residents.
Citations and references
- 31 U.S.C. § 3124(a) — state-tax exemption for United States obligations
- Fla. Stat. § 199.185(1)(i) — shares of a trust invested in exempt assets
- Fla. Stat. § 213.22 — Technical Assistance Advisements
Source
- Landing page: Florida Tax Law Library
- Advisement: TAA 98C2-002
Original ruling text
Jan 12, 1998
Re: Technical Assistance Advisement No. 98(C)2-002
Intangible Tax - Exempt Assets in Fund
s. 199.185(1)(i), F.S.
XXX (hereinafter Fund)
Dear :
Your letter requesting a Technical Assistance Advisement
has been referred to this office for response. The specific
scenario for which advice has been requested is summarized
below.
Statement of the Facts
The Fund is a non-diversified closed-end management
investment company, which was organized outside the State of
Florida. The Fund is registered under the Investment Company
Act of 1940.
The Fund holds a portfolio that consists of long-term
obligations issued by or on behalf of Florida or its political
subdivisions, agencies or instrumentalities. The Fund may also
hold long-term obligations of the United States, its
subdivisions, agencies, instrumentalities, or territories, and
possessions of other states. However, the Fund may invest in
securities not issued by or on behalf of a state or its
territories if it is believed the securities pay interest or
distributions that are exempt from Federal income taxation. The
portfolio may also include non-municipal securities exempt from
federal tax to the extent the investments are permitted by the
1940 Act, as well as variable rate demand obligations ("“VRDO's")
held by financial institutions.
Assuming the Fund's portfolio consists solely of assets
exempt from the annual intangible tax on the last business day
of the previous calendar year, you request advice as to whether
the entire net asset value of a share of the investments
securities in the portfolio will be exempt from the annual
intangible tax.
Secondly, you inquire as to whether the advisement would
change if any portion of the assets in the portfolio consisted
of investments subject to the annual tax on the last business
day of the previous calendar year.
Provision of the Law and Analysis
The portfolio of assets will be governed by federal and
Florida law. Obligations of the United States Government are
exempt from state taxes under 31 U.S.C. s. 3124(a). Under s.
199.185(i), F.S., shares of a trust, whose portfolio of assets
is invested in assets that are exempt from tax, are themselves
exempt from tax.
Applying the federal statute and Florida statute to the
portfolio of assets requires that the following guidelines be
used to determine what portion, if any, of the net asset value
of the securities will be exempt from taxation:
The portion of the net asset value of the securities that
is attributed to direct obligations of the United States
Government is exempt from taxation.
If the entire remaining portion of the net asset value of
the securities, after removing the portion representing United
States Government obligations, represents assets which are
themselves exempt from Florida's intangible tax, then this
portion of the net assets of the securities in the portfolio is
also exempt from tax.
However, if any of the remaining portion of the net asset
value of the securities in the portfolio, after removing the
portion attributable to United States Government obligations,
represents any asset that is taxable under Florida law, then the
entire remaining portion of the net asset value of the
securities is subject to tax.
Conclusion
If on the last business day of the previous year the
portfolio of securities contains only securities exempt from the
annual intangible tax, shares of the Fund held by Florida
residents will be exempt from tax. However, if any portion of
the securities in the portfolio represents taxable securities on
the last business day of the previous year, tax will be due on
the total net asset value of each share not attributed to United
States Government obligations.
This response constitutes a Technical Assistance Advisement
under s. 213.22, F.S., which is binding on the Department only
under the facts and circumstances described in the request for
this advice as specified in s. 213.22, F.S. Our response is
predicated on those facts and the specific situation summarized
above. You are advised that subsequent statutory or
administrative rule changes or judicial interpretations of the
statutes or rules upon which this advice is based may subject
similar future transactions to a different treatment than
expressed in this response.
You are further advised that this response and your request
are public records under Chapter 119, F.S., which are subject to
disclosure to the public under the conditions of s. 213.22, F.S.
Your name, address, and any other details which might lead to
identification of the taxpayer must be deleted by the Department
before disclosure. In an effort to protect the confidentiality
of such information, we request you notify the undersigned in
writing within 15 days of any deletions you wish made to the
request or the response.
Sincerely,
Celestine Grantham
Senior Tax Specialist
Technical Assistance and Dispute Resolution
Office of General Counsel
CG/mh
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