Was additional documentary stamp tax due on notes issued under a wholesale mortgage warehouse agreement?

Short answer No additional tax was due to the extent Chapter 201 tax had already been paid on the pledged collateral obligations. If the primary warehouse notes exceeded the taxed collateral obligations, the excess was taxable.
State
FL
Ruling
TAA 94B4-020
Tax type
Documentary Stamp Tax
Issued
1994-12-01
Issued by
Florida Department of Revenue
Requested by
A redacted borrower and lender under a loan-warehousing and security agreement

Apply this to your situation

This page answers the general question as of 1994. Ask about yours and see what current Florida tax law says, with citations.

Currency note: this ruling is from 1994
Subsequent statutory amendments, regulation changes, court decisions, or later rulings may have changed the analysis. Treat this page as historical context, not current tax advice. Verify current law before relying on any specific rule, rate, or position mentioned here.
Disclaimer: This Florida Technical Assistance Advisement binds the Department only for the described loan-warehousing agreement, promissory notes, pledged notes and mortgages, guarantees, credit line, and proof that Chapter 201 tax was paid on the collateral obligations. Untaxed collateral, excess primary obligations, different security, or later law could change the result. Identifying details are redacted.
About this page: The plain-English summary, reader guidance, and Q&A below were written by Ezel based on the official state tax ruling. The original ruling (linked on this page as a PDF) is the authoritative source for any reliance.
View original ruling (PDF)

Subject

Wholesale Mortgage Agreement

Plain-English summary

No additional documentary stamp tax was due on promissory notes issued under the wholesale mortgage warehouse agreement, provided Chapter 201 documentary stamp tax had already been paid on the pledged collateral obligations.

The exemption applied only up to the amount of those taxed collateral obligations. If the primary promissory notes under the warehouse agreement exceeded their total, the excess remained taxable under section 201.08.

What this means for you

Warehouse lenders and borrowers needed records tying the primary borrowing to collateral notes and mortgages on which the proper tax had already been paid. The exemption prevented duplicative tax only within that supported amount.

Common questions

Were the warehouse notes automatically exempt? No. The exemption depended on tax having been paid on the pledged collateral obligations.

What if the warehouse borrowing exceeded the taxed collateral? The excess was subject to documentary stamp tax.

Citations and references

  • Fla. Stat. §§ 201.21, 201.08, and 213.22
  • Fla. Admin. Code r. 12B-4.054(4)

Source

Original ruling text

Dec 01, 1994

Re: Technical Assistance Advisement No. 94(B)4-020 Documentary Stamp Tax; Wholesale Mortgage Agreement XXX (Borrower) XXX (Lender)

Dear :

This is in response to your recent request for a technical assistance advisement pursuant to s. 213.22, F.S., and Florida Administrative Code Rule 12-11.003.

FACTS

The Borrower has entered into a Loan Warehousing and Security Agreement with the Lender, which Agreement provides for up to a certain specified amount in line of credit, secured by assignments of notes, mortgages and personal guarantees by certain individuals and corporations, and payable on demand but if no demand is made then on a certain specified date.

REQUESTED ADVISEMENT

Whether or not promissory notes accompanied by a Wholesale Mortgage Warehousing Agreement are subject to Florida Documentary Stamp tax under s. 201.21, F.S. and Fla. Administrative Code Rule 12B-4.054(4).

DISCUSSION AND LAW

The exemption from tax under Rule 12B-4.054(4), F.A.C. and s. 201.21, F.S. on promissory notes, nonnegotiable notes, and other written obligations to pay money (principal obligations), when the maker thereof shall pledge or deposit with the payee or holder thereof pursuant to any agreement commonly known as a wholesale warehouse mortgage agreement, applies only if documentary stamp taxes imposed by Chapter 201, F.S., have already been paid on the collateral obligations.

If the promissory notes given as primary obligations pursuant to a wholesale warehouse mortgage agreement exceed the sum of collateral obligations on which proper documentary stamp taxes have been paid, the excess is subject to tax under s. 201.08, F.S.

DEPARTMENT'S POSITION

Based upon statutory provisions and the documentation provided with your letter, no additional documentary stamp tax imposed under s. 201.08 will be due on promissory notes accompanied by a wholesale mortgage warehouse agreement, provided proper documentary stamp taxes imposed by Chapter 201, F.S., in respect to such collateral obligations have been paid pursuant to s. 201.21, F.S.

This response constitutes a Technical Assistance Advisement under s. 213.22, F.S., which is binding on the Department only under the facts and circumstances described in the request for this advice as specified in s. 213.22, F.S. Our response is predicated on those facts and the specific situation summarized above. You are advised that subsequent statutory or administrative rule changes or judicial interpretations of the statutes or rules upon which this advice is based may subject similar future transactions to a different treatment than expressed in this response.

You are further advised that this response and your request are public records under Chapter 119, F.S., which are subject to disclosure to the public under the conditions of s. 213.22, F.S. Your name, address, and any other details which might lead to identification of the taxpayer must be deleted by the Department before disclosure. In an effort to protect the confidentiality of such information, we request you notify the undersigned in writing within 15 days of any deletions you wish made to the request or the response.

Sincerely,

Baldan E. Sulker

Tax Audit Specialist III
Technical Assistance

BES/mh

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