Were scrap tires or shredded scrap tires exempt when an industrial facility burned them instead of oil, natural gas, or coal?

Short answer Yes. California treated scrap tires in the municipal waste stream as waste by-products. Their sale or use as substitute fuel at an industrial facility qualified under section 6358.1.
State
CA
Ruling
Annotation 596.0700
Tax type
Sales and Use Tax
Issued
1984-01-31
Issued by
California State Board of Equalization
Requested by
A redacted inquirer about shredded-tire industrial fuel

Apply this to your situation

This page answers the general question as of 1984. Ask about yours and see what current California tax law says, with citations.

Currency note: this ruling is from 1984
Subsequent statutory amendments, regulation changes, court decisions, or later rulings may have changed the analysis. Treat this page as historical context, not current tax advice. Verify current law before relying on any specific rule, rate, or position mentioned here.
Disclaimer: This is a January 31, 1984 California State Board of Equalization tax-counsel letter published by CDTFA as support for a sales and use tax annotation. It treats scrap tires as part of the municipal waste stream and addresses use as substitute industrial fuel. The letter notes that a prior bulk-delivery requirement was deleted effective January 1, 1984. This summary is informational only and is not legal or tax advice.
About this page: The plain-English summary, reader guidance, and Q&A below were written by Ezel based on the official state tax ruling. The original ruling (linked on this page as a PDF) is the authoritative source for any reliance.
View original ruling (PDF)

Plain-English summary

An inquirer asked whether shredded automobile and truck tires used as fuel qualified under section 6358.1.

California treated scrap tires and shredded scrap tires as waste by-products from municipal refuse because they were part of the municipal waste stream.

Their sale or use was exempt when an industrial facility burned them instead of oil, natural gas, or coal. The letter noted that, beginning January 1, 1984, the statute no longer required bulk delivery.

What this means for you

Tire processors, industrial plants, and tax advisers

Document the tires' scrap status, their path through the waste stream, the industrial purchaser, and the conventional fuel they replace.

Common questions

Q: Were shredded scrap tires waste by-products?

A: Yes.

Q: What use qualified?

A: Industrial fuel use in place of oil, natural gas, or coal.

Q: Was bulk delivery still required in 1984?

A: No. The letter says that requirement had been deleted.

Citations and references

  • California Revenue and Taxation Code § 6358.1
  • Chapter 1059, Statutes of 1983, as cited in the source

Source

Original ruling text

596.0700
STATE OF CALIFORNIA

STATE BOARD OF EQUALIZATION
(916) 445-2641
January 31, 1984

REDACTED TEXT
This is in reply to your letter of November 28. 1983 addressed to Assistant Chief Counsel Gary Jugum which was referred to me for reply. You request our opinion on whether or not the sale or use of shredded automobile and truck tires used as a fuel is exempt from sales or use tax pursuant to Revenue and Taxation Code Section 6358.1 which, in subdivision (b), provides an exemption for the sale or use of: “Waste by-products from agricultural or forest products operations, municipal refuse, or manufacturing, which are used in an industrial facility as a fuel source in lieu of the use of either oil, natural gas, or coal.” Because tires are a part of the municipal waste stream, you believe that industrial firms using such tires as a fuel in lieu of oil, natural gas, or coal should be exempt from the sales tax. This would provide additional incentive to firms that are presently considering making the necessary plant modifications to accommodate shredded tires and would be consistent with the legislative intent of promoting the use of alternative fuels. In our opinion, scrapped tires or scrapped shredded tires are “waste by-products from…municipal refuse…” within the intent of Section 6358.1. Therefore, the sale or use of scrapped tires or scrapped shredded tires used in an industrial facility as a fuel source in lieu of the use of either oil, natural gas, or coal is exempt from sales or use tax. We note that, prior to January 1, 1984, Section 6358.1 required that the waste by-products be “delivered in bulk.” This further requirement for exemption was deleted by Chapter 1059, Statutes of 1983. If you have further questions, feel free to write me. Very truly yours,

Donald J. Hennessy
Tax Counsel

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