Did solvent evaporation have different tax results when a tire maker bought solvent separately versus buying rubber cement containing solvent?
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This page answers the general question as of 1947. Ask about yours and see what current California tax law says, with citations.
Plain-English summary
A tire manufacturer could either buy solvent and use it to make rubber cement, or buy completed rubber cement that already contained solvent.
Separately purchased solvent was taxable because it evaporated before the tires were sold and therefore was bought for a purpose other than resale.
Purchased rubber cement received different treatment. The manufacturer bought the rubber cement as the article to be incorporated and resold, not its solvent as a separate item. Evaporation of the solvent content did not require taxing the corresponding lost portion of the rubber-cement purchase.
Source
- Annotated Legal Opinions collection: https://cdtfa.ca.gov/taxes-and-fees/annotations-menu.htm
- Annotation page: https://cdtfa.ca.gov/lawguides/vol2/suta/440-0000-all.html
- Original supporting opinion: https://cdtfa.ca.gov/lawguides/annotations/440-0225.pdf
Original ruling text
State of California
Memorandum
Board of Equalization
440.0225
Sacramento, California
February 4, 1947
To:
Mr. Wm. R. Thomson (PER)
From:
E. H. Stetson
Subject:
Purchases of Tangible Personal Property
made for Resale but subsequently Consumed
We concur with your views as expressed in your memo of January 22 on the taxability of purchases of solvent by a rubber company, which solvent is used in the manufacture of tires, the solvent, however, being entirely lost by evaporation before the tires are sold. Since the solvent evaporates before the tires are sold, it seems that it must be regarded as purchased for a purpose other than resale. Where rubber cement is purchased, we do not think that the loss of the solvent contained therein requires the application of the tax to the amount of the loss. It is not solvent that is purchased, but rubber cement, and this article is purchased for the purpose of resale, and is resold, even though the solvent contained therein may first evaporate.
EHS:bo
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