Were fees taxable for knitting instruction and for blocking sweater parts made from yarn bought from the shop or elsewhere?

Short answer Classroom instruction was nontaxable, but sweater-part blocking was taxable fabrication regardless of where the customer bought the yarn.
State
CA
Ruling
Annotation 435.0509
Tax type
Sales and Use Tax
Issued
1991-06-20
Issued by
California State Board of Equalization
Requested by
A yarn-shop operator responding to an agency question about deductions for classroom instruction and blocking customers' sweater parts

Apply this to your situation

This page answers the general question as of 1991. Ask about yours and see what current California tax law says, with citations.

Currency note: this ruling is from 1991
Subsequent statutory amendments, regulation changes, court decisions, or later rulings may have changed the analysis. Treat this page as historical context, not current tax advice. Verify current law before relying on any specific rule, rate, or position mentioned here.
Disclaimer: This is a California State Board of Equalization assistant-chief-counsel letter dated June 20, 1991, published by CDTFA as support for a sales and use tax annotation. It distinguishes standalone classroom instruction from blocking unfinished sweater parts and includes a historical administrative decision to accept prior returns through June 30, 1991. Another taxpayer should not treat it as binding and should check current instruction, knitting, blocking, fabrication, reporting, and sales-and-use-tax rules. This summary is informational only and is not legal or tax advice.
About this page: The plain-English summary, reader guidance, and Q&A below were written by Ezel based on the official state tax ruling. The original ruling (linked on this page as a PDF) is the authoritative source for any reliance.
View original ruling (PDF)

Plain-English summary

Fees for classroom instruction were nontaxable and could be deducted as such on the return.

Charges for blocking sweater parts were taxable because blocking was a step in creating or producing tangible personal property. The result was the same whether customers knitted the parts from yarn purchased from the blocker or from another seller.

The agency accepted the business's returns as filed through June 30, 1991, but required reporting and payment of tax on blocking charges beginning July 1, 1991. That date-specific administrative treatment is historical, not a statement of a current reporting transition.

Citations and references

  • California Sales and Use Tax Regulation 1526(b) (as cited)

Source

Original ruling text

STATE OF CALIFORNIA

435.0509

STATE BOARD OF EQUALIZATION
916-445-3723
June 20, 1991
Dear X-----------------,
This is in response to your letter of May 16, 1991, which was in reply to Mr. O. A. McCarty’s letter to you of April 23, 1991, concerning your January 1991 sales and use tax return. Mr. McCarty had raised a question with regard to a deduction taken by you on line 6 of the return in the amount of $603. You advised that you teach classes three times a year and the fees charged are not part of a finished product. It is strictly a class fee. You also block parts of sweaters for customers. Most of the time the yarn is not purchased from you. You have been reporting tax based upon advice given to you by our local office at the time you opened your shop, 12 years ago. Fees charged for classroom instruction are not taxable. You can deduct this amount on line 6. You may wish to add the note “classroom instruction” to avoid further inquiries from this agency. Fees charged for blocking sweater parts are taxable whether the blocking is done on parts woven from yarn purchased from you or others. The tax applies because the work performed is a step in a process or series of operations resulting in the creation or production of tangible personal property. See our Regulation 1526, "Producing, Fabricating and Processing Property Furnished by Consumer—General Rules,” paragraph (b), copy enclosed for your reference. We will accept your returns as filed through June 30, 1991. You would be required to report and pay tax on blocking charges beginning July 1, 1991. Very truly yours, Gary J. Jugum Assistant Chief Counsel GJJ:sr Enc. Bc: San Bernardino District Administrator

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