Did California treat a tipster as selling printed tip sheets or consuming the cards while performing a service?

Short answer California treated the tipster as consuming cards in a service, not selling tangible property; counsel admitted doubt, while the live annotation adds the printer-tax result.
State
CA
Ruling
Annotation 385.0680
Tax type
Sales and Use Tax
Issued
1952-09-30
Issued by
California State Board of Equalization
Requested by
Stockton tax administrator

Apply this to your situation

This page answers the general question as of 1952. Ask about yours and see what current California tax law says, with citations.

Currency note: this ruling is from 1952
Subsequent statutory amendments, regulation changes, court decisions, or later rulings may have changed the analysis. Treat this page as historical context, not current tax advice. Verify current law before relying on any specific rule, rate, or position mentioned here.
Disclaimer: This September 30, 1952 California State Board of Equalization Assistant Counsel memorandum answers redacted August 18 correspondence about tip sheets. Documents it refers to, such as the request or supporting records, are not published with it. It treats the tipster as card consumer and expressly calls the policy doubtful; CDTFA's current annotation adds the last-taxable-event, periodical, and Racing Form statements. Check current service, printed-product, resale, periodical, sales-tax, and use-tax law. Another taxpayer should not treat it as binding. This summary is informational only and is not legal or tax advice.
About this page: The plain-English summary, reader guidance, and Q&A below were written by Ezel based on the official state tax ruling. The original ruling (linked on this page as a PDF) is the authoritative source for any reliance.
View original ruling (PDF)

Plain-English summary

California reviewed “Tip Sheets” represented by an example attached to a Stockton field memorandum. The supporting PDF does not include the attachment, memorandum, or redacted August 18 correspondence.

The Board's historical policy treated the tipster as consuming the cards while performing a service, not as selling tangible personal property. On that premise, the printer printed the card for the tipster.

Assistant Counsel expressly said the matter was not free from doubt. The live annotation goes beyond the short memorandum by calling the printer's transaction the last taxable event, stating that the sheets were not exempt periodicals, and excluding established newspapers such as the Racing Form from its rule.

Source and live-annotation limits

The official PDF does not include the August 18 correspondence, Stockton memorandum, attached tip sheet, publication schedule, card, tipster or printer identity, service agreement, customer, price, invoice, printing transaction, sale, return, tax calculation or payment, audit, assessment, claim, appeal, basis for prior Board policy, or later outcome. Its subject line and parties are partly redacted.

The source prints “Sale Tax Counsel,” “Original --- (Application of Sales Tax to ‘Tip Sheets)” with unmatched punctuation, and “Your are advised.” The original-text section preserves those forms rather than silently correcting them.

The live annotation preserves the consumer/service conclusion and adds the printer-as-last-taxable-event, nonperiodical, and Racing Form distinctions. It omits the August 18 correspondence, Stockton and Headquarters routing, redacted subject, attached example, Board's past-policy characterization, express doubt, missing records, redactions, and outcome limits.

What this means for you

Tip services, information sellers, printers, and tax professionals

Determine whether the customer buys information services or printed property and identify who consumes the physical medium. Preserve the tip sheet, publication schedule, service and printing contracts, prices, invoices, returns, and tax analysis. Treat this historical source cautiously because counsel expressly flagged uncertainty.

Common questions

Q: Who did California treat as the consumer of the cards?

A: The tipster.

Q: Did counsel regard the tipster as selling tangible property?

A: No.

Q: Was the conclusion expressed with confidence?

A: No. Counsel said the matter was not free from doubt.

Q: Did the supporting memorandum itself call the printer's sale the last taxable event?

A: No. That fuller tax statement appears in the live annotation.

Q: Did the rule cover the Racing Form?

A: The live annotation says it applies only to tip sheets, not established newspapers such as the Racing Form.

Citations and references

  • Redacted August 18 correspondence — year, author, form, and copy absent
  • Tip sheet attached to the Stockton memorandum — title, date, content, and copy absent
  • Prior Board policy treating the tipster as card consumer — authority, facts, and copies unidentified
  • Live-annotation additions concerning the printer, periodical status, and Racing Form — not stated in the supporting memorandum

Verbatim support

From the official Assistant Counsel memorandum:

In other words, he is not regarded as selling tangible personal property

While the matter is not free from doubt, this has been the policy of the Board in past years.

Source

Original ruling text

385.0680

STATE OF CALIFORNIA

STATE BOARD OF EQUALIZATION

Sacramento

September 30, 1952

To:

Stockton – Tax Administrator

From:

Headquarters – Sale Tax Counsel

Subject:

Original --- (Application of Sales Tax to “Tip Sheets)

Your are advised, in reply to --- --- --- of August 18, that “Tip Sheets”, such as --- --- --attached to your memorandum, are regarded as consumed by the “tipster” in performing a
service. In other words, he is not regarded as selling tangible personal property
While the matter is not free from doubt, this has been the policy of the Board in past
years. Accordingly, the printer prints the card for the “tipster”.

W. W. Mangels
Assistant Counsel

WWM:cn

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