Was adding a second inscription to an existing cemetery marker taxable?

Short answer Engraving an existing granite marker was nontaxable, even if temporarily removed, but selling a new bronze inscription plate was taxable tangible property.
State
CA
Ruling
Annotation 350.0004
Tax type
Sales and Use Tax
Issued
1995-12-18
Issued by
California State Board of Equalization
Requested by
A redacted cemetery association secretary-treasurer

Apply this to your situation

This page answers the general question as of 1995. Ask about yours and see what current California tax law says, with citations.

Currency note: this ruling is from 1995
Subsequent statutory amendments, regulation changes, court decisions, or later rulings may have changed the analysis. Treat this page as historical context, not current tax advice. Verify current law before relying on any specific rule, rate, or position mentioned here.
Disclaimer: This 1995 California State Board of Equalization Assistant Chief Counsel letter gives two short conclusions from a missing December 8 request. Documents it refers to, such as the request or supporting records, are not published with it. It depends on the granite marker being existing real property and the bronze inscription plate being new property. The opinion cites no numbered legal authority. Another taxpayer should not treat it as binding; current cemetery-marker, real-property, repair, tangible-property, and tax law controls. This summary is informational only and is not legal or tax advice.
About this page: The plain-English summary, reader guidance, and Q&A below were written by Ezel based on the official state tax ruling. The original ruling (linked on this page as a PDF) is the authoritative source for any reliance.
View original ruling (PDF)

Plain-English summary

The December 18, 1995 letter answered a cemetery association's December 8 request. Adding a second inscription to an existing granite cemetery marker was nontaxable because the inscription was added to real property. The answer stayed the same if the marker was removed, engraved, and returned to the site. The PDF calls this the “engraving of double urns” example referenced in the missing request; the live annotation characterizes the off-site work as repair labor.

Adding a new inscription plate to an existing bronze marker was taxable. In that transaction, the provider sold new tangible personal property rather than merely working on the existing marker.

Source and live-annotation limits

The PDF does not reproduce the December 8 request or double-urn example. It identifies no deceased person, marker owner, cemetery plot, granite or bronze marker, real-property attachment, inscription, removal and return, new plate, provider, contract, charge, invoice, tax reporting, completed transaction, or later outcome. It cites no statute, regulation, ruling, case, or other legal authority.

The live annotation preserves both outcomes and adds that temporarily removed granite-marker work was repair labor and the bronze transaction sold tangible personal property. It omits the cemetery association, December 8 request, double-urn reference, absent records, lack of cited authority, and later-outcome gap.

What this means for you

Cemeteries, memorial providers, and tax professionals

Document whether work changes an existing marker that is part of realty or transfers a new plate, plus marker attachment, temporary removal and return, materials, contract, and charges.

Common questions

Did temporary removal make the granite work taxable?

No. The second inscription remained nontaxable repair work on the existing marker.

Why was the bronze-marker transaction taxable?

The customer received a newly sold inscription plate.

Did the letter treat all cemetery inscriptions alike?

No. It distinguished work on existing real property from the sale of new property.

Citations and references

  • December 8, 1995 request and double-urn engraving example — referenced but not included
  • No numbered statute, regulation, ruling, case, or other legal authority is cited in the opinion

Verbatim support

From the official December 18, 1995 letter:

The first transaction is nontaxable, because the inscription is added to real property.

The second transaction is taxable, because the property sold is new property.

Source

Original ruling text

350.0004

STATE OF CALIFORNIA

STATE BOARD OF EQUALIZATION

JOHAN KLEHS
First District, Hayward

LEGAL DIVISION - MIC: 82
450 N STREET, SACRAMENTO, CALIFORNIA
(P. O. BOX 942879, SACRAMENTO, CA 94279-0082)
TELEPHONE: (916) 445-3723
FAX: (916) 323-3387

DEAN F. ANDAL
Second District, Stockton
ERNEST J. DRONENBURG, JR.
Third District, San Diego
BRAD SHERMAN
Fourth District, Los Angeles
KATHLEEN CONNELL
Controller, Sacramento

December 18, 1995
BURTON W. OLIVER
Executive Director

Ms. I--- S. C--Secretary-Treasurer
S--- V--- Cemetery Association
P. O. Box XXXX
---, CA XXXXX-XXXX
Dear Ms. C---:
This is in response to your letter of December 8, 1995. California sales tax does not apply to charges made to add a second inscription to an existing cemetery granite marker. Sales tax does apply to charges made for a new inscription plate, added to an existing cemetery bronze marker. The first transaction is nontaxable, because the inscription is added to real property. The charge would be nontaxable even if the granite marker were removed from the site, the inscription were added, and the marker were returned to the site. This is the engraving of double urns example, referred to by you in your letter. The second transaction is taxable, because the property sold is new property. Very truly yours,

Gary J. Jugum
Assistant Chief Counsel
GJJ:sr
bc:

Mr. David H. Levine
Mr. Ronald L. Dick
Mr. John L. Waid
Mr. Candice McCanne

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