Were sport gliders mobile transportation equipment because they could sometimes fly substantial distances?
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This page answers the general question as of 1978. Ask about yours and see what current California tax law says, with citations.
Plain-English summary
California concluded that gliders of the kind flown for sport were not mobile transportation equipment under Regulation 1661.
The memorandum acknowledged that favorable conditions or contests could occasionally carry a glider a substantial distance and lead it to land far from its takeoff point. But it focused on common use: sport gliders were ordinarily flown in the vicinity of the airport and returned to that airport.
On those facts, the gliders were not used to transport persons or property for substantial distances.
Source scope
T. P. Putnam's September 8, 1978 memorandum to Gary J. Jugum confirms a staff conclusion without attaching an inquiry, study or aircraft record. It promises, “I will make a CLD based on this memo,” but that document is not included and the abbreviation is not expanded in the source.
The live annotation states only that sport gliders are not MTE. The PDF supplies the common-use reasoning and acknowledges exceptional long flights. It identifies no glider, taxpayer, purchase, lease or tax computation, and does not decide whether a particular glider transaction is taxable or exempt. The repeated return-to-airport wording in the original is preserved.
Common questions
Did the ability to make an occasional long flight make a sport glider MTE?
No. The source focused on the glider's common use rather than exceptional conditions or contests.
What common-use fact controlled?
Sport gliders were ordinarily flown near, and returned to, the airport from which they took off.
Citations and references
- California Sales and Use Tax Regulation 1661
Verbatim support
From the official memorandum:
This will confirm our conclusion that gliders of the kind flown for sports are not “mobile transportation equipment” within the meaning of Regulation 1661 since they are not for use in transporting persons or property for “substantial” distances.
Source
- Annotated Legal Opinions collection: https://cdtfa.ca.gov/taxes-and-fees/annotations-menu.htm
- Annotation page: https://cdtfa.ca.gov/lawguides/vol2/suta/335-0000-all.html
- Original supporting opinion: https://cdtfa.ca.gov/lawguides/annotations/335-0025.pdf
Original ruling text
335.0025
STATE OF CALIFORNIA
STATE BOARD OF EQUALIZATION
September 8, 1978
Mr. Gary J. Jugum
T.P. Putnam
Gliders
This will confirm our conclusion that gliders of the kind flown for sports are not “mobile transportation equipment” within the meaning of Regulation 1661 since they are not for use in transporting persons or property for “substantial” distances. Although they may occasionally travel for substantial distances when conditions are right and land far from their takeoff point, especially in contests, they are commonly flown only in the vicinity of the airport from which they took off, and return to that airport from which they took off, and return to that airport. I will make a CLD based on this memo. TPP: po
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