Were charges for maintaining address files, printing mailing labels, and furnishing requested address-list printouts taxable?

Short answer File maintenance and address-label charges were excluded mailing services, but separately requested printouts of the customer's address list were taxable printed matter.
State
CA
Ruling
Annotation 120.0006
Tax type
Sales and Use Tax
Issued
1982-06-09
Issued by
California State Board of Equalization
Requested by
An address-file service asking about maintenance fees, labels, proofs, and requested list printouts

Apply this to your situation

This page answers the general question as of 1982. Ask about yours and see what current California tax law says, with citations.

Currency note: this ruling is from 1982
Subsequent statutory amendments, regulation changes, court decisions, or later rulings may have changed the analysis. Treat this page as historical context, not current tax advice. Verify current law before relying on any specific rule, rate, or position mentioned here.
Disclaimer: This is a California State Board of Equalization tax-counsel letter whose first page is dated June 9, 1982 and whose continuation header says April 18, 1966. This page uses the complete letter's first-page date and discloses the stray continuation date. The opinion distinguishes mailing-label services from separately requested printed copies of information the customer already controls. Current mailing, database, printing, and sales-and-use-tax rules may differ. This summary is informational only and is not legal or tax advice.
About this page: The plain-English summary, reader guidance, and Q&A below were written by Ezel based on the official state tax ruling. The original ruling (linked on this page as a PDF) is the authoritative source for any reliance.
View original ruling (PDF)

Plain-English summary

The business stored customer-supplied address data, sorted and corrected it through proof copies, updated the file, and printed mailing labels on request. It charged a monthly file-maintenance fee plus a per-label amount.

California treated both the file-maintenance charge and the address-label printing charge as nontaxable addressing services under the cited rule.

A separately requested printout of some or all of the address list was taxable. It was not addressing for mailing and was not an excluded one-time mailing list because the service was merely furnishing printed information the customer already had an unrestricted right to use.

Citations and references

  • California Sales and Use Tax Regulation 1502(d)(3) (as cited)
  • California Sales and Use Tax Regulation 1504(a)(1) and (3) (as cited)

Source

Original ruling text

120.0006

STATE OF CALIFORNIA

STATE BOARD OF EQUALIZATION
(916) 445-8900

June 9, 1982

Mr. J--- M--Mr. M--- M--dba M--- E--P. O. Box XXXX
--- ---, CA XXXXX

SR -- XX-XXXXXX

Gentlemen:
Your request for advice concerns the application of sales tax to charges for maintaining customer address data and the furnishing of address labels. Address information from your customer is entered on a “diskette data file” which, we assume, refers to some type of computer. The address data is sorted to the customer’s specifications and a proof copy (a print-out) of the sorted information is produced for customer review and approval. Corrections are made and more proof copies produced until final customer approval is received. When an order for address labels is received from the customer, the file is updated for any changes in address data, a proof copy is made to verify the accuracy of the update, and the address labels are then printed. The labels are delivered to the customer with an invoice. You charge a flat monthly fee for the file storage, delivery (?), file changes or corrections, sorting and proof copies. You make an additional charge for each label printed. You request advice on the application of sales tax to these charges and ask whether tax would apply to a separate charge for a specifically requested print-out of all or a portion of a customer’s address list. As provided in Regulation 1502(d)(3), tax does not apply to your charges for producing address labels. This includes both the label printing charge and the monthly charge for maintaining the address file. We would regard separate charges for address file print-outs, furnished at the customer’s request, to be taxable, however. This cannot be considered to be a mailing or addressing service. Further, we do not regard it as a nontaxable “mailing list”, as that term is described in

Mr. J--- M--Mr. M--- M---

-2-

April 18, 1966
120.0006

Regulation 1504(a)(1), and (a)(3) (copy enclosed), since you are simply furnishing information the customer already has an unrestricted right to use. Your charge is taxable, therefore, as the sale of material printed to the customer’s special order. Please contact us if you have any further questions. Very truly yours,

Richard Ochsner
Tax Counsel

RHO:jw
Enclosure
cc:

--- --- – Auditing (---)

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