What sales-tax duties applied when an auctioneer sold furnished houses for one lump-sum price?

Short answer The auctioneer needed a seller's permit and owed sales tax on the fair retail value of furnishings and other tangible personal property included with the real estate.
State
CA
Ruling
Annotation 115.0020
Tax type
Sales and Use Tax
Issued
1965-01-25
Issued by
California State Board of Equalization
Requested by
A real-estate auctioneer selling furnished houses for unallocated lump-sum prices

Apply this to your situation

This page answers the general question as of 1965. Ask about yours and see what current California tax law says, with citations.

Currency note: this ruling is from 1965
Subsequent statutory amendments, regulation changes, court decisions, or later rulings may have changed the analysis. Treat this page as historical context, not current tax advice. Verify current law before relying on any specific rule, rate, or position mentioned here.
Disclaimer: This is a January 25, 1965 California State Board of Equalization tax-counsel letter about a real-estate auctioneer selling furnished structures without allocating the lump-sum price. It addressed the auctioneer's seller's-permit and sales-tax duties for the tangible personal property, not valuation procedures or the tax treatment of the real property itself. Current auction, fixture, valuation, permit, and sales-and-use-tax rules may differ. This summary is informational only and is not legal or tax advice.
About this page: The plain-English summary, reader guidance, and Q&A below were written by Ezel based on the official state tax ruling. The original ruling (linked on this page as a PDF) is the authoritative source for any reliance.
View original ruling (PDF)

Plain-English summary

California's retailer definition expressly included a person in the business of making retail auction sales of tangible personal property owned by that person or others.

The letter therefore required the real-estate auctioneer to obtain a seller's permit when selling furnished homes or other structures. Where the transaction used one price without separating real and personal property, the auctioneer had to pay sales tax on the fair retail value of the furnishings and other tangible personal property included in the sale.

Citations and references

  • California Revenue and Taxation Code section 6015(a) (as cited and quoted)
  • Sales and Use Tax Ruling 36, Auctioneers (identified as enclosed with the source but not reproduced there)

Source

Original ruling text

115.0020

STATE OF CALIFORNIA

STATE BOARD OF EQUALIZATION

January 25, 1965

--- --- ----- --- ----- --- --Gentlemen:
This is in reply to your letter of January 13, inquiring concerning your sales tax obligations as a real estate auctioneer selling furnished houses for a lump-sum charge without segregating the price of the personal property from the price of the real property. The Sales and Use Tax Law, Section 6015, specifically defines a “retailer” to include: “(a) Every seller who makes any retail sale or sales of tangible personal property, and every person engaged in the business of making retail sales at auction of tangible personal property owned by the person or others.” A copy of sales and use tax ruling 36, Auctioneers, is enclosed. Accordingly, it is our opinion that you are required to procure a seller’s permit and to pay sales tax to the state on the fair retail value of the furnishings and other tangible personal property included in the transaction when you sell furnished homes or other structures. We suggest that you again call at our San Diego office, which will receive a copy of this letter, to make application for the necessary permit. Very truly yours,

E. H. Stetson
Tax Counsel

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