What sales-tax duties applied when an auctioneer sold furnished houses for one lump-sum price?
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This page answers the general question as of 1965. Ask about yours and see what current California tax law says, with citations.
Plain-English summary
California's retailer definition expressly included a person in the business of making retail auction sales of tangible personal property owned by that person or others.
The letter therefore required the real-estate auctioneer to obtain a seller's permit when selling furnished homes or other structures. Where the transaction used one price without separating real and personal property, the auctioneer had to pay sales tax on the fair retail value of the furnishings and other tangible personal property included in the sale.
Citations and references
- California Revenue and Taxation Code section 6015(a) (as cited and quoted)
- Sales and Use Tax Ruling 36, Auctioneers (identified as enclosed with the source but not reproduced there)
Source
- Annotated Legal Opinions collection: https://cdtfa.ca.gov/taxes-and-fees/annotations-menu.htm
- Annotation page: https://cdtfa.ca.gov/lawguides/vol2/suta/115-0000-all.html
- Original supporting opinion: https://cdtfa.ca.gov/lawguides/annotations/115-0020.pdf
Original ruling text
115.0020
STATE OF CALIFORNIA
STATE BOARD OF EQUALIZATION
January 25, 1965
--- --- ----- --- ----- --- --Gentlemen:
This is in reply to your letter of January 13, inquiring concerning your sales tax obligations as a real estate auctioneer selling furnished houses for a lump-sum charge without segregating the price of the personal property from the price of the real property. The Sales and Use Tax Law, Section 6015, specifically defines a “retailer” to include: “(a) Every seller who makes any retail sale or sales of tangible personal property, and every person engaged in the business of making retail sales at auction of tangible personal property owned by the person or others.” A copy of sales and use tax ruling 36, Auctioneers, is enclosed. Accordingly, it is our opinion that you are required to procure a seller’s permit and to pay sales tax to the state on the fair retail value of the furnishings and other tangible personal property included in the transaction when you sell furnished homes or other structures. We suggest that you again call at our San Diego office, which will receive a copy of this letter, to make application for the necessary permit. Very truly yours,
E. H. Stetson
Tax Counsel
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