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Two-person requirement for Class I asbestos glovebag work

Summary A senator asked what each of the two people required for Class I asbestos glovebag removal must do. OSHA said the rule does not assign separate tasks; two people are required because a standard glovebag is cumbersome and can release asbestos if mishandled. The workers should coordinate the work under a competent person’s direction.
Document
Federal opinion letter
Agency
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
Document number
1997-09-18
Date issued
September 18, 1997
Status
Active
Status last verified October 9, 2026

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September 18, 1997

The Honorable Russell D. Feingold
United States Senator
[Recipient address omitted]
Dear Senator Feingold:

Thank you for your letter of April 30, on behalf of your constituent, Mr. Saeid Rahmanpanah, regarding the Occupational Safety and Health Administration's (OSHA) clarification of 29 CFR 1926.1101(g)(5)(ii)(B)(9) in the construction asbestos standard. Please accept our apology for the delay in this response.

The provision Mr. Rahmanpanah has inquired about states, "At least two persons shall perform Class I glovebag removal operations." He is asking what each person is supposed to do.

The provision was not written to delineate the tasks each person is to perform. Rather, the provision requires at least two persons to perform the operations because a standard glovebag is cumbersome for one person to handle. Due to the glovebag's large size, 60 inch x 60 inch, a person working alone may have difficulty avoiding the dislodging of asbestos during the process of attaching and detaching the glovebag and may also have difficulty preventing asbestos from escaping from within the glovebag into the air during the process of detaching, closing, and sealing the glovebag. OSHA believes the persons working together on glovebag removal operations can best decide how to coordinate their work to prevent or minimize asbestos exposure. Moreover, as indicated by 29 CFR 1926.1101 (o)(3)(i)(H), one of the duties of the competent person is to supervise and direct the persons on coordinating their work. This is a matter to also cover during employee training.

We appreciate the opportunity to clarify this matter for you. If you have further questions, please contact [the Office of Health Enforcement at (202) 693-2190].

Sincerely,

John B. Miles, Jr., Director
Directorate of Compliance Programs

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[Corrected 12/6/2024]

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