Back to Federal guidance

Chiropractic treatments under older injury-log rules

Summary A state labor official asked whether one chiropractic visit made a worker's case recordable under older OSHA log guidance. OSHA said the number of treatments mattered more than visits: a single treatment counted as first aid, while two or more treatments counted as medical treatment. OSHA now archives the letter.
Document
Federal opinion letter
Agency
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
Document number
1996-09-20-1
Date issued
September 20, 1996
Status
Archived by the agency
OSHA labels this an archive document and warns that it may no longer represent OSHA policy.
Status last verified October 9, 2026

Apply this to your situation

This page explains the general guidance. Ask about your specific situation and see what current federal labor law says, with citations.

The current status of this document is unclear
OSHA labels this an archive document and warns that it may no longer represent OSHA policy. It may no longer reflect the agency's current position. Treat this page as historical context, not current guidance, and verify current law before relying on anything here.
About this page: The full text below is the official document from Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Ezel adds the plain-English summary and tracks the document's status. The official source linked on this page is authoritative for any reliance.

NOTICE: This is an OSHA Archive Document, and may no longer represent OSHA Policy. It is presented here as historical content, for research and review purposes only.

September 20, 1996

Ms. Lisann Rolle
Supervisor, BLSI Washington
Department of Labor and Industries
[Recipient address omitted]
Dear Ms. Rolle:

Thank you for your letter dated September 4, requesting an interpretation regarding the evaluation of chiropractic treatments as medical treatment for OSHA injury and illness recordkeeping purposes. The determining factor is not the number of visits to the chiropractor, but the number of treatments given to the injured worker. A series of treatments (two or more) by a chiropractor is considered medical treatment. A single treatment is considered first aid (Q&A F-14, page 45 of the Recordkeeping Guidelines for Occupational Injuries and Illnesses ). The following scenarios are examples of chiropractic treatments that are considered medical treatment: 1) during a single visit to a chiropractor an employee is given some form of treatment modality in addition to a spinal manipulation; 2) an employee receives a single treatment on each of two separate visits. The following scenario is an example of a chiropractic treatment considered first aid: an employee is examined on the first visit to the chiropractor (with no treatment) and receives a single treatment on the second visit.

The scenario outlined in your letter (single treatment during a single visit to the chiropractor) is considered first aid for OSHA injury and illness recordkeeping purposes.

I hope you find this information useful. If you have any further questions, please contact us at Area Code (202) 219-6463.

Sincerely,
Bob Whitmore
Chief
Division of Recordkeeping Requirements

What does federal law require in your situation?

Ezel checks current federal labor law against your facts and answers with citations.

Opens in Ezel Pro.

  • Checks the law as it stands today, not only this page
  • Cites every source it relies on, so you can verify it
  • Chat, drafting and research in one workspace