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Belt-mounted filtration device and supplied-air respirator approval

Summary OSHA supported NIOSH concerns about backflow, contamination, pressure loss, and airflow regulation in a device inserted into the respirable air stream. It said new respirator devices and associated components must receive NIOSH approval.
Document
Federal opinion letter
Agency
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
Document number
1996-09-04-2
Date issued
September 4, 1996
Status
Active
Status last verified October 9, 2026

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September 4, 1996

Charles E. Martin, President
Modern Safety Techniques
[Recipient address omitted]
Dear Mr. Martin:

This is in response to your letter of March 8, regarding your belt mounted filtration unit to be used with any National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) approved supplied-air respirator. You are seeking Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) acceptance of this device to further assure Grade D air that is delivered by a compressor, by allowing the interruption of an approved respirator system to insert your belt-mounted system.

As you are probably aware NIOSH does not evaluate or approve belt mounted filtration systems that incorporate a discharge port to supply process air. Because of safety and health concerns over backflow, contamination of the respirable airstream, pressure loss, and airflow regulation, NIOSH does not approve any supplied-air respirators for use with any device that allows pneumatic tools to be operated from the respirable air stream. Due to the above listed concerns OSHA supports NIOSH. Furthermore, the current NIOSH regulations (42 CFR Part 84.141) require that Grade D or higher quality air be supplied to be supplied-air respirator at the point where the NIOSH approved air supply hose connects to the respirable air source.

All new respiratory protection devices, such as your belt mounted breathing air purifier, as well as associated devices with the air purifier (e.g., hoses, hoods, helmets, etc.), must be approved by NIOSH for compliance with respiratory protection requirements as set forth by that Agency. We encourage you to continue working with NIOSH.

Thank you for your interest in occupational safety and health. If we can be of further service, please contact us.

Sincerely,

Ruth McCully, Director
Office of Health Compliance Assistance

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