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Workers compensation decisions and older OSHA injury logs

Summary OSHA explained that state workers compensation criteria and OSHA recordkeeping criteria differed; a compensation decision did not determine whether a case belonged on the OSHA log. It described work relationship when job exposure caused, contributed to, or aggravated a condition. OSHA archives the letter.
Document
Federal opinion letter
Agency
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
Document number
1996-06-17-1
Date issued
June 17, 1996
Status
Archived by the agency
OSHA labels this an archive document and warns that it may no longer represent OSHA policy.
Status last verified October 9, 2026

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OSHA labels this an archive document and warns that it may no longer represent OSHA policy. It may no longer reflect the agency's current position. Treat this page as historical context, not current guidance, and verify current law before relying on anything here.
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NOTICE: This is an OSHA Archive Document, and may no longer represent OSHA Policy. It is presented here as historical content, for research and review purposes only.

June 17, 1996

Peggy J. Townley
Administration Coordinator
Universal Ensco, Inc.
[Recipient address omitted]
Dear Ms. Townley:

Thank you for your letter dated May 16, requesting an interpretation regarding the removal of a recorded case from your 1993 OSHA Log. Your letter was transferred to my office from the OSHA Office of Information and Consumer Affairs. The OSHA Office of Statistics is responsible for the administration of the injury and illness recordkeeping system nationwide. Whenever possible, I will refer to the Recordkeeping Guidelines for Occupational Injuries and Illnesses by stating the appropriate page and Q&A numbers.

OSHA recordkeeping requirements and definitions differ from those established under various State workers' compensation laws (page 27). Workers' compensation determinations do not impact the recordability of cases under OSHA recordkeeping requirements (Q&A B-1 on page 26 and Q&A G-2 on page 46). Conversely, OSHA recordkeeping determinations should not affect the employer obligations under State workers' compensation systems (page 45, section G ). Some cases may be covered by workers' compensation but are not recordable; other cases may be OSHA recordable but are not covered by workers' compensation. Workers' compensation criteria should not be substituted for OSHA definitions in determining whether or not a case should be recorded under the OSHA system.

Work relationship is established under the OSHA recordkeeping system when an injury or illness results from an event or exposure in the work environment. The general rule is that all injuries and illnesses which result from events or exposures on the employer's premises are presumed to be work related. Furthermore, if it seems likely that an event or exposure in the work environment either caused or contributed to the case, the case is considered work related. It is sufficient for an exposure to only be a contributing and/or aggravating factor to establish work relationship for OSHA recordkeeping purposes. (Q&A C-7 on page 34, Q&A B-17 on page 32, and Q&A E-6 on page 40)

I hope you find this information useful. If you have any further questions, please contact my staff at Area Code (202) 219-6463.

Sincerely,
Stephen A. Newell
Director
OSHA Office of Statistics

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