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Gloves for routine contact lens fittings

Summary An optometry group asked whether doctors must wear gloves while fitting contact lenses. OSHA said routine care without reasonably anticipated exposure to blood or other potentially infectious material did not require gloves under its bloodborne pathogens standard. It said gloves would be needed when exposure was reasonably anticipated, such as with a traumatic eye injury.
Document
Federal opinion letter
Agency
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
Document number
1996-04-15-0
Date issued
April 15, 1996
Status
Active
Status last verified October 9, 2026

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April 15, 1996

John C. Whitener, O.D., M.P.H.
American Optometric Association
[Recipient address omitted]
Dear Mr. Whitener:

Thank you for your letter of March 15, concerning the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Bloodborne Pathogens Standard, 29 CFR 1910.1030. You asked whether doctors are required to wear gloves while fitting patients with contact lenses.

The standard defines occupational exposure as reasonably anticipated contact with blood or other potentially infectious materials. In OSHA's view, the situation that you describe is routine contact lens care where there is no occupational exposure to bloodborne pathogens, and personal protective equipment is not required. However, in rare cases, such as one involving traumatic injury to the eye where occupational exposure to bloodborne pathogens is reasonably anticipated, the wearing of gloves is necessary to be in compliance with 1910.1030.

We trust the above satisfactorily addresses your concerns. Thank you for your interest in occupational safety and health.

Sincerely,
Ruth McCully, Director
Office of Health Compliance Assistance

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