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Hazard information for paints and coatings

Summary A requester sought information on health effects of prolonged paint exposure. OSHA said paint formulations vary, provided technical literature abstracts and explained that the hazard communication rule required manufacturers or importers of hazardous paints to provide material safety data sheets to employers.
Document
Federal opinion letter
Agency
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
Document number
1995-04-04
Date issued
April 4, 1995
Status
Active
Status last verified October 9, 2026

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About this page: The full text below is the official document from Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Ezel adds the plain-English summary and tracks the document's status. The official source linked on this page is authoritative for any reliance.

April 4, 1995

Ms. Debra Horn
[Recipient address omitted]
Dear Ms. Horn:

This is in response to your letter of January 26, requesting information or literature regarding the health effects of prolonged exposure to paint related materials.

There are many different formulas for paints, industrial coatings, primers, sealers, etc., and consequently, there are many different chemicals used to produce them. Therefore, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), Technical Data Center (TDC), did a wide ranging search for any technical literature that may associate brain, nerve, or kidney damage with exposures occurring during painting operations. We have enclosed the abstracts of the literature the TDC located.

Also, please be aware that the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard, 29 CFR 1910.1200 (copy enclosed), requires the manufacturer OR importer of a hazardous paint to conduct a hazard determination and to prepare a material safety data sheet (MSDS) for the paint and to provide the MSDS to employers who use the paint. If your husband or his employer(s) know the identities of paints that were used, the MSDSs for them may be helpful to you.

We hope you find the information helpful. Should you require additional information, please contact the OSHA TDC at (202) 219-7500.

Sincerely,
Ruth McCully, Director
Office of Health Compliance Assistance
Enclosures

[Requester letter reproduced on OSHA page; omitted here.]

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