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Tagout attachment cords under lockout rules

Summary A correspondent asked if cotton-rayon or nylon cords could attach tagout devices. OSHA said employers must show equivalence to a one-piece, all-environment nylon cable tie; the supplied cords and tag lacked required nonreversible, self-locking, nonreleasable, and weather-tolerant features. OSHA labels the letter an archive document.
Document
Federal opinion letter
Agency
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
Document number
1994-07-26-2
Date issued
July 26, 1994
Status
Archived by the agency
OSHA labels this an archive document and warns that it may no longer represent current policy.
Status last verified October 9, 2026

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OSHA labels this an archive document and warns that it may no longer represent current policy. It may no longer reflect the agency's current position. Treat this page as historical context, not current guidance, and verify current law before relying on anything here.
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NOTICE: This is an OSHA Archive Document, and may no longer represent OSHA Policy. It is presented here as historical content, for research and review purposes only.

July 26, 1994

[Name Withheld]
Dear [Name Withheld]:

This is in response to your May 13 letter, requesting clarification of the Control of Hazardous Energy (Lockout/Tagout) standard, 29 CFR 1910.147. Please accept our apology for the delay. Specifically you requested clarification on the possible use of a cotton-rayon cord of more than 60 pounds (13.49 Newtons) breaking strength or a nylon cord of more than 100 pounds (22.48 Newtons) breaking strength for attachment of tagout devices to energy isolating devices for the purpose of complying with the tagout requirement at 1910.147(c)(5)(ii)(C)(1).

By 1910.147(c)(5)(ii)(C)(1), the employer is required to provide a means of tagout device attachment having the general design and basic characteristics of being at least equivalent to a one-piece, all environment-tolerant nylon cable tie. The Lockout/tagout standard uses performance language in imposing the above requirement. As such, an employer must be prepared to demonstrate equivalency to the OSHA Compliance Safety and Health Officer on inspection of his or her worksite.

In your letter you provided a sample tag with samples of the cords described above. The cords, alone, would not meet the following means of attachment requirements in 1910.147(c)(5)(ii)(C)(1). Tagout device attachment means shall be of a non-reversible type, self-locking and non-releasable with a minimum unlocking strength of no less than 50 pounds (11.14 Newtons). Neither the cords nor the tag appear to be all environment-tolerant, that is, if wet, neither would hold up.

Thank you for your interest in occupational safety and health. If we may be of further assistance, please let us know.

Sincerely,

John B. Miles, Jr.
Director
Directorate of Compliance Programs

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