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Leakproof secondary containers for specimens

Summary A specimen-bag manufacturer asked whether the secondary container could leak if the primary specimen container failed. OSHA answered that the secondary container must be closable, prevent leakage during handling, storage, transport, or shipping, and carry the required label or color coding.
Document
Federal opinion letter
Agency
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
Document number
1994-03-31
Date issued
March 31, 1994
Status
Active
Status last verified October 9, 2026

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About this page: The full text below is the official document from Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Ezel adds the plain-English summary and tracks the document's status. The official source linked on this page is authoritative for any reliance.

March 31, 1994

Lesley Craig Litt
Ultra-Creative Corporation
[Recipient address omitted]
Dear Mr. Litt:

This is in response to your letter of October 26, regarding the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) regulation 29 CFR 1910.1030, "Occupational Exposure to Bloodborne Pathogens." Specifically, you asked whether the secondary container into which a specimen is placed is allowed to leak. We apologize for the delay in this response.

According to section (d)(2)(xiii)(B), the second container shall be closable; constructed to contain all contents and prevent leakage during handling, storage, transport, or shipping; and properly labeled or color-coded.

We hope this information has been responsive to your concerns. Thank you for your interest in employee safety and health.

Sincerely,
Ruth McCully, Director
Office of Health Compliance Assistance

[Requester letter reproduced on OSHA page; omitted here.]

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