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Logging restricted work when medical opinions differ

Summary A lawyer asked how to log a case when an employee and the employer's physician disagreed about the worker's ability to perform restricted duties. OSHA said days could be counted as restricted work if the employer and physician were certain the work was suitable and made available; if there was doubt, the days counted as days away. OSHA archives the letter and warns it may no longer represent current policy.
Document
Federal opinion letter
Agency
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
Document number
1994-02-11
Date issued
February 11, 1994
Status
Archived by the agency
OSHA labels this an archive document and warns that it may no longer represent current policy.
Status last verified October 9, 2026

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The current status of this document is unclear
OSHA labels this an archive document and warns that it may no longer represent current policy. It may no longer reflect the agency's current position. Treat this page as historical context, not current guidance, and verify current law before relying on anything here.
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NOTICE: This is an OSHA Archive Document, and may no longer represent OSHA Policy. It is presented here as historical content, for research and review purposes only.

February 11, 1994

Mr. David E. Jones
Ogletree, Deakins, Nash, Smoak & Stewart
[Recipient address omitted]
Dear Mr. Jones:

Thank you for your letter dated February 3, requesting an interpretation concerning the proper recording of a case involving a disagreement between an employee and the employer's physician as to the employee's ability to perform restricted work activity. Guidance on this matter can be found in Q&As B-2 on page 26 and B-15 on page 50 of the Recordkeeping Guidelines for Occupational Injuries and Illnesses.

If the employer and the employer's physician feel absolutely certain that the employee is able to perform restricted work activity, and the restricted work is made available to the employee, the case should be entered on the OSHA Log as a lost workday case and the days counted as days of restricted work activity (not as days away from work). The case should be well documented as to why the days are being counted as days of restricted work activity and not as days away from work. If, however, the employer has any doubt as to the employee's ability to perform the restricted work activity, the days should be counted as days away from work.

I hope you find this information useful. If you have any further questions, please contact us at Area Code (202) 219-6463.

Sincerely,
Bob Whitmore
Chief
Division of Recordkeeping Requirements

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