Back to Federal guidance

State plan inspection staffing for process safety management

Summary OSHA answered Maryland's questions about process safety inspections under its then-current directive. It said federal OSHA could supply an experienced team leader for certain state inspections, that some initial unprogrammed inspections could proceed without fully trained team members, and that nonmandatory appendix guidance yielded to the directive's main text.
Document
Federal guidance
Agency
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
Document number
1992-11-12-0
Date issued
November 12, 1992
Status
Archived by the agency
OSHA marks this page as an archive document and says it may no longer represent OSHA policy.
Status last verified October 9, 2026

Apply this to your situation

This page explains the general guidance. Ask about your specific situation and see what current federal labor law says, with citations.

The current status of this document is unclear
OSHA marks this page as an archive document and says it may no longer represent OSHA policy. It may no longer reflect the agency's current position. Treat this page as historical context, not current guidance, and verify current law before relying on anything here.
About this page: The full text below is the official document from Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Ezel adds the plain-English summary and tracks the document's status. The official source linked on this page is authoritative for any reliance.

NOTICE: This is an OSHA Archive Document, and may no longer represent OSHA Policy. It is presented here as historical content, for research and review purposes only.

November 12, 1992

MEMORANDUM FOR: BARBARA BRYANT, DIRECTOR OFFICE OF STATE PROGRAMS

FROM: RAYMOND E. DONNELLY, DIRECTOR DIRECTORATE OF COMPLIANCE PROGRAMS

SUBJECT: MOSH Comments on CPL 2-2.45A, Process Safety Management (PSM)

The following are responses to some of the concerns raised by the State of Maryland in a letter of September 18, to Bruce Hillenbrand.

2.a.) Q: Is a State without a team leader with prior experience in the chemical industry precluded from conducting targeted (PQV) inspections?

A: Paragraph I.4. of the published directive instructs each State to have one or more CSHOs trained to meet their requirements for PQV team leaders. Wherever possible, the CSHOs receiving this training should have experience in the chemical industry as described in Paragraph I.1.b. In the absence of such experience in a State Plan State, Federal OSHA will provide a team leader to lead the PQV inspection, with the understanding that the State has assured that State PQV team members meet the training requirements in Paragraph I.2.

2.b.) Q: Will States or OSHA offices which do not have PQV team leaders with experience in the chemical industry be precluded from performing unprogrammed inspections?

A. Paragraphs H.3. & 4. and I.3. of the published directive respond directly to this question. These allow initial responses to PSM-related unprogrammed inspections, depending on the circumstances, to be performed by CSHOs who have not met the prescribed PQV team training and experience requirements. As the referenced paragraphs indicate, referrals for PQV inspections may be made depending on initial findings.

  1. Q. Can you give an example of an intrinsically safe camera?

A. Still cameras that operate without batteries are acceptable for use in process areas. Video cameras with telephoto lenses can be used from points outside the process areas.

  1. Q. Why are the "requirements" in nonmandatory Appendix G of the published directive not the same as those in the body of the directive?

A. It is not the intent of the Appendix G to place requirements on OSHA staff, but rather to provide helpful guidance in preparation for a PQV inspection, which is envisioned to be quite resource intensive. To the extent any nonmandatory guidance in Appendix G may appear to conflict with requirements in the body of the directive, the language in the body of the directive takes precedence.

  1. Q. The State of Maryland asked for further guidance in the directive on determining the percentage of hazard analyses completed.

A. The Standard appears relatively clear on the issue. Please indicate the specific areas of concern and provide related questions for us to answer.

What does federal law require in your situation?

Ezel checks current federal labor law against your facts and answers with citations.

Opens in Ezel Pro.

  • Checks the law as it stands today, not only this page
  • Cites every source it relies on, so you can verify it
  • Chat, drafting and research in one workspace