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Ventilation requirements for auto and printing industries

Summary A member of Congress asked OSHA for ventilation standards relevant to the auto and printing industries. OSHA listed rules for abrasive blasting, grinding, spray finishing, chemical operations, dip tanks and other processes, and noted that feasible controls were required under Subpart Z for listed hazardous substances. The page records a 2009 correction but does not state whether the 1985 list remains current.
Document
Federal opinion letter
Agency
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
Document number
1985-03-18
Date issued
March 18, 1985
Status
Unknown
OSHA’s page notes a January 27, 2009 correction but does not state whether this 1985 list of standards remains current.
Status last verified October 10, 2026

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The current status of this document is unclear
OSHA’s page notes a January 27, 2009 correction but does not state whether this 1985 list of standards remains current. It may no longer reflect the agency's current position. Treat this page as historical context, not current guidance, and verify current law before relying on anything here.
About this page: The full text below is the official document from Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Ezel adds the plain-English summary and tracks the document's status. The official source linked on this page is authoritative for any reliance.

March 18, 1985
Honorable Robert Kastenmeier
U.S. House of Representatives
[Recipient address omitted]
Dear Congressman Kastenmeier:
This is in response to your correspondence of February 26, on behalf of Mr. Thomas E. Alstad, concerning the Occupational Safety and Health Administration's (OSHA) ventilation standards with particular emphasis on the auto and printing industries.
There are a number of standards which require ventilation in various industrial operations. We have provided a list of the standards of interest to your constituent. Accompanying each standard is a page reference in OSHA's General Industry standards and a brief description of the standard. A copy of the General Industry standards is enclosed; the appropriate pages have been clipped and marked to facilitate the location of the referenced standards.


Standard No. Description Page No.

1910.94(a)(4) Ventilation required during abrasive blasting. 80

1910.94(c)(4) and (b)(5) Using exhaust hood enclosures to remove dust, dirt, fumes, and gases generated through grinding, 84
polishing, or buffing of ferrous or nonferrous metals.

1910.94(c)(5) Ventilation design requirements for spray finishing operations. 94-95

[1910.124(b)(1), (b)(2), and (b)(4)] Ventilation requirements for open surface tanks. 99

1910.106(d)(4)(iv)
Ventilation required for portable containers of flammable and combustible liquids in inside of storage rooms. 162

1910.106(h)(3)(iii) Ventilation required for buildings containing 177
chemical operations.

1910.107(d) Ventilation and exhaust system requirements for spray finishing. 183-184

1910.107(i)(9) Ventilation requirements for electrostatic hand-spraying. 188

1910.107(j)(3) Ventilation requirements and (j)(4)(iii) for drying, curing, or fusion apparatus. 188

1910.107(k) Ventilation requirements while using powder coating equipment. 189

[1910.124(b)(1),(b)(3), Ventilation required for dip tanks containing flammables or combustibles. 190
(b)(4), (b)(5), (b)(6), and 1910.125(d)(2)]

[1910.124(j)(1)-(j)(3] Required inspection of ventilation equipment for dip tanks. 192


In addition to the standards listed above, Subpart Z, Toxic and Hazardous Substances (page 599) requires administrative or engineering controls (for example, ventilation controls) be implemented when feasible to control exposure to the hazardous substances listed in Tables Z-1, Z-2 and Z-3.
Lastly, the "Subject Index for 29 CFR 1910 – Occupational Safety and Health Standards" provides a list on page 836 of additional ventilation standards that may be of secondary interest.
OSHA does have an area office near your constituent should he wish to contact them:

[Milwaukee Area Office
310 West Wisconsin Avenue, Room 1180
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53203
(414) 297-3315
(414) 297-4299 FAX ]

We hope this information will be of assistance to you.
Sincerely,
Barry J. White
Director, Directorate of Safety Standards Programs
[Corrected 1/27/2009]

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