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Material safety data sheet format under HazCom

Summary A chemical company asked OSHA to approve its planned material safety data sheet format. OSHA said it did not prescribe or preapprove a fixed format and instead listed 12 categories of information that the sheet had to contain under the then-current Hazard Communication standard. The page records a 2009 correction but does not state whether the 1985 guidance remains current.
Document
Federal opinion letter
Agency
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
Document number
1985-03-04
Date issued
March 4, 1985
Status
Unknown
OSHA’s page notes a January 29, 2009 correction but does not state whether this 1985 format guidance remains current.
Status last verified October 10, 2026

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The current status of this document is unclear
OSHA’s page notes a January 29, 2009 correction but does not state whether this 1985 format guidance remains current. It may no longer reflect the agency's current position. Treat this page as historical context, not current guidance, and verify current law before relying on anything here.
About this page: The full text below is the official document from Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Ezel adds the plain-English summary and tracks the document's status. The official source linked on this page is authoritative for any reliance.

March 4, 1985
Richard Homik, Supervisor
Occupational Safety & Hygiene
Sherritt Gordon Mines, Ltd.
Metal and Chemical Division
[Recipient address omitted]
Dear Mr. Homik:
This is in response to your letter of February 11 requesting information on the adequacy of your firm's planned MSDS format for compliance with the OSHA Hazard Communication and Labeling standard.
To begin with, the regulatory philosophy of the Reagan Administration is to provide the business community with maximum flexibility with respect to how compliance with regulatory objectives is achieved. Toward that end, OSHA is phasing out the use of the Form 20 which previously served as a format for MSDS sheets. We are not planning to prescribe any fixed format, nor are we in a position to review and approve the formats selected by the various companies required to issue MSDS's pursuant to the Hazard Communication standard.
However, the standard requires chemical manufacturers and importers to develop an MSDS for each hazardous chemical they produce (or if they are US importers) for products they import. These must be supplied, updated, and provided to purchasers in SIC codes 20-39 which comprises the manufacturing sector.
In order to assist you in reaching a decision on the final format of your firm's MSDS, I can provide you with a 12 item list drawn from the standard itself which comprises the information categories that must be reflected in the MSDS. Of course firms are free to format an MSDS any way they want, and to include additional information as well. The following categories of information must be included:

  1. Product identity
  2. Physical and chemical characteristics
  3. Physical hazard
  4. Health hazard
  5. Routes of entry or exposure
  6. Exposure limits
  7. Carcinogenicity potential
  8. Precautions for handling and use
  9. Applicable control measures
  10. Emergency and first aid procedures
  11. Date of preparation and or change
  12. Preparer and where additional information may be obtained.

We in OSHA appreciate the care and concern your firm has evidenced in preparing to work with us to implement this important standard. I hope this information will prove helpful to you. If you have any additional specific concerns about the Hazard Communication and Labeling standard you can direct them to [the Office of General Industry Enforcement at (202) 693-1850.]
Sincerely,
Gary Strobel
Special Assistant to the Assistant Secretary
For Occupational Safety and Health
[Corrected 1/29/2009]

[Requester letter reproduced on OSHA page; omitted here.]

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