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Guarding by location on a machine with foot treadle

Summary A manufacturer sought a variance from point-of-operation guarding for a modified machine. OSHA said moving the foot treadle and using a hand lever appeared to provide acceptable guarding by location, but it also told the company to guard the treadle itself. OSHA archives the letter.
Document
Federal opinion letter
Agency
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
Document number
1975-01-07
Date issued
January 7, 1975
Status
Archived by the agency
OSHA labels this an archive document and warns that it may no longer represent OSHA policy.
Status last verified October 10, 2026

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NOTICE: This is an OSHA Archive Document, and may no longer represent OSHA Policy. It is presented here as historical content, for research and review purposes only.

January 7, 1975

Mr. R. W. Ach
President
Chester Products, Inc.
[Recipient address omitted]
Dear Mr. Ach:

This is in reference to your letter dated August 22, 1974, concerning your request for a permanent variance and interim order from Section 1910.212(a)(3)(ii) General Requirements for All Machines - Machine Guarding - Point of Operation Guarding, of the Occupational Safety and Health Standards.

You have requested a variance from Section 1910.212(a)(3)(ii) which requires that the point of operation of machines which expose an employee to injury be guarded in accordance with the appropriate standard or by a guard designed and constructed to prevent the operator from having any part of the body in the danger zone during the operating cycle. This is intended to protect the operator from inadvertently entering the danger zone during the operating cycle.

The proposed modification of your operation as described in your application appears to offer guarding by location which is permitted by the standard. It is our understanding that you will relocate the foot treadle an additional 12 inches away from the danger zone. In addition, you are activating the brake to be hand-lever operated to provide two methods of operation. This modification will provide a more stable standing position for your operator with both hands being occupied during the operation.

A review of your photographs reveals that your foot treadle is not guarded in accordance with Section 1910.217(b)(4)(i). Please review the standard and make the necessary modification to the foot treadle to meet the guarding requirements of this standard.

No further action will be taken on your request for a variance from Section 1910.212(a)(3)(ii).

Sincerely,
Barry J. White
Associate Assistant Secretary for
Regional Programs

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