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2022 military pension cost of living adjustments and UI benefits
Summary ETA informed state unemployment agencies of military retired pay cost of living adjustments effective December 1, 2021, with detailed rates in its attachment. In states where unemployment law reduces weekly benefits by pension income, agencies were asked to identify affected claimants and apply the reduction required by state law. The listed adjustment rates concern the 2021–2022 period.
Document
Federal guidance
Agency
U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (ETA)
Document number
UIPL No. 7-22
Date issued
December 23, 2021
Status
Active
ETA’s listing marks this letter Active, and the PDF prints “Rescissions: None” and “Expiration Date: Continuing.” The adjustment figures apply to the 2021–2022 dates printed in the attachment.
Status last verified October 24, 2026
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About this page: The full text below is the official document from U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (ETA). Ezel adds the plain-English summary and tracks the document's status. The official source linked on this page is authoritative for any reliance.
CLASSIFICATION
EMPLOYMENT AND TRAINING ADMINISTRATION Unemployment Insurance
ADVISORY SYSTEM CORRESPONDENCE SYMBOL
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR OUI/DUIO
Washington, D.C. 20210 DATE
December 23, 2021
ADVISORY: UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE PROGRAM LETTER NO. 7-22
TO: STATE WORKFORCE AGENCIES
FROM: ANGELA HANKS
Acting Assistant Secretary
SUBJECT: Federal Military Pensions Cost of Living (COLA) adjustments
1. Purpose. To ensure State Workforce Agencies (SWA) are aware of the Federal military
retired pay annual COLA provided by the Department of Defense.
2. Action Requested. ETA requests that State Administrators provide the information in this
Unemployment Insurance Program Letter (UIPL) and the Attachment I to appropriate staff.
3. Summary and Background.
a. Summary – This UIPL provides SWAs with information regarding the Federal military
retired pay annual COLA provided by the Department of Defense.
b. Background – The military COLA is based on the previous year’s Consumer Price
Index (CPI). Military COLA increases became effective December 1, 2021. Military
retired pay, by law, is always rounded down to the next lower dollar amount. The term
“retired pay” includes retainer pay, and the term “member” includes former members
of the Uniformed Services.
4. COLA for Retired Pay. Based on the increase in the CPI, there are COLA adjustments for
retired pay, survivor annuities, and Survivor Benefit Plan premiums effective December 1,
2021 (see Attachment I). For more information on COLAs for the different retirees, visit the
Department of Defense website at: https://militarypay.defense.gov/Pay/Retirement/Cola/
5. Instructions. States with laws that require a reduction of the unemployment insurance
weekly benefit amount by the prorated weekly amount of retired pay and pensions should
identify claimants affected by the COLA increases and make the appropriate reductions as
required by state law.
6. Inquiries. Please direct inquiries to the appropriate Regional Office.
RESCISSIONS EXPIRATION DATE
None Continuing
7. Attachment. Fiscal Year 2022 Adjustments to Retired/Retainer Pay, Survivor Annuities,
and Premiums.
ATTACHMENT I
2022 ADJUSTMENTS TO RETIRED/RETAINER PAY,
SURVIVOR ANNUITIES AND PREMIUMS
The following Cost-of-Living Adjustments (COLAs) are effective December 1, 2021, based on the
increase in the Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W)
through the third quarter calendar year 2021. The term "retired pay" includes retainer pay and the
term "members" includes former members. Where applicable, the appropriate section of United
States Code (U.S.C.) is cited.
COLAs for Retired Pay
1. The retired pay COLA for those who first became members of a Uniformed Service before
September 8, 1980, is specified according to the effective date of their retirement, as follows:
Retired Pay Based on
Rates of Pay Effective Percent Increase 10 U.S.C. Authority
Before January 1, 2021 5.9 percent 1401a(b)(2)
January 1 – December 31, 2021 5.7 percent 1401a(c)
2. The retired pay COLA for those who first became members of a Uniformed Service on or
after September 8, 1980, including those members covered by the High-3 or Blended
Retirement System (BRS), is specified according to the effective date of their retirement, as
follows:
Retirement Effective: Percent Increase 10 U.S.C. Authority
Before January 1, 2021 5.9 percent 1401a(b)(2)
January 1 - March 31, 2021 5.7 percent 1401a(d)
April 1 - June 30, 2021 4.4 percent 1401a(d)
July 1 - September 30, 2021 1.8 percent 1401a(d)
October 1 - December 31, 2021 0.0 percent 1401a(d)
3. The retired pay COLA for those who first became members of a Uniformed Service on or
after August 1, 1986, and also elected to receive a career status bonus under the provisions of
Sections 322 (as in effect before January 28, 2008) or 354 of Title 37 U.S.C. is specified
according to the date of their retirement, as follows:
Retirement Effective Percent Increase 10 U.S.C. Authority
Before January 1, 2021 4.9 percent 1401a(e)
January 1 - March 31, 2021 4.9 percent 1401a(e)
April 1 - June 30, 2021 3.9 percent 1401a(e)
July 1 - September 30, 2021 1.5 percent 1401a(e)
October 1 - December 31, 2021 0.0 percent 1401a(e)
COLAs for Survivor Annuities
4. Retired Serviceman's Family Protection Plan annuities payable on December 1, 2021, under
the provisions of Subchapter I of Chapter 73, Title 10, U.S.C., to the spouse or child of a
member who died on or before March 20, 1974, will be increased by 5.9 percent (ref: 10
U.S.C. 1434 (e)).
5. Annuities under the Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) and Reserve Component Survivor Benefit
Plan (RCSBP) under the provisions of Subchapter II of Chapter 73, Title 10, U.S.C., will be
increased by the same percentage specified in paragraphs 1, 2, or 3 above by which the
retired pay of the person providing the annuity would have been increased at such time if the
person were alive and otherwise entitled to such pay. (ref: 10 U.S.C. 1451 (g)).
6. COLAs for supplemental annuities paid to certain low income widows of members who were
deceased before November 1, 1953, will be increased 5.9 percent (ref: Public Law (P.L.)
100-456, section 653(c)).
7. Annuities for Certain Military Surviving Spouses (ACMSS) payable monthly under the
provisions of section 644, P.L. 105-85, November 18, 1997, will be increased 5.9 percent
from $270.64 to $286.61 effective December 1, 2021. (ref: P.L. 105-85, sec 644).
Increase in the SBP Low-Cost Premium Threshold
8. Previous amounts with respect to which the 2.5 percent factor of the SBP premium (cost)
formula apply will be adjusted effective December 1, 2021 in conjunction with the
adjustments in retired pay made under the provisions of Section 1401a of Title 10, U.S.C.
(ref: 10 U.S.C. 1452(a)(4)(B)). The Defense Finance and Accounting Service will perform
necessary calculations to determine actual premiums based on the individual circumstances
of each case.
9. The amount with respect to which the 2.5 percent factor of the SBP premium (cost) is applied
will be increased 2.7 percent effective January 1, 2022, from $895 to $919. The threshold
premium is $22.98. Therefore, the Low-Cost Threshold premium is $22.98 plus 10% of the
difference between retired pay and the threshold amount. The breakeven base amount is
$1,969.29. (ref: 10 U.S.C. 1452(a)(4)(A)).
Increase in the Special Survivor Indemnity Allowance (SSIA)
10. In accordance with provisions of Section 1450(m) of Title 10, U.S.C., as amended by section
621 of P.L. 115-91 and section 622 of P.L. 115-232, the maximum amount of SSIA payable
will be increased by 5.9 percent effective December 1, 2021. The new SSIA rate will be
$346.00 (ref: 10 U.S.C. 1450(m))
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