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WIA and Wagner-Peyser funds administration flexibility

Summary ETA explained administrative flexibility available to state and local Workforce Investment Act Title I and Wagner-Peyser programs, including waiver-related options and grant fund management. It attached a table of waiver decisions. ETA now labels the advisory Canceled.
Document
Federal guidance
Agency
U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (ETA)
Document number
TEGL No. 27-12
Date issued
May 10, 2013
Status
Withdrawn
ETA lists this advisory Canceled as of 2026-10-24; its PDF prints Expiration Date: Continuing and Rescissions: None. No cancellation instrument is identified.
Status last verified October 24, 2026

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This document has been withdrawn
ETA lists this advisory Canceled as of 2026-10-24; its PDF prints Expiration Date: Continuing and Rescissions: None. No cancellation instrument is identified. It no longer reflects the agency's current position. Treat this page as historical context, not current guidance, and verify current law before relying on anything here.
About this page: The full text below is the official document from U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (ETA). Ezel adds the plain-English summary and tracks the document's status. The official source linked on this page is authoritative for any reliance.

Accessible letter PDF: https://www.dol.gov/sites/dolgov/files/ETA/advisories/TEGL/2013/TEGL_27_12_Acc.pdf

CLASSIFICATION
   EMPLOYMENT AND TRAINING ADMINISTRATION                 WIA/W-P
               ADVISORY SYSTEM                            CORRESPONDENCE SYMBOL
          U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR                        OWI
             Washington, D.C. 20210                       DATE
                                                          May 10, 2013

ADVISORY:        TRAINING AND EMPLOYMENT GUIDANCE LETTER NO. 27-12

TO:              STATE WORKFORCE AGENCIES
                 STATE WORKFORCE LIAISONS
                 STATE WORKFORCE ADMINISTRATORS
                 STATE AND LOCAL WORKFORCE BOARD CHAIRS AND DIRECTORS
                 STATE LABOR COMMISSIONERS

FROM:            JANE OATES /s/
                 Assistant Secretary

SUBJECT:         Funds Administration Flexibility for Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (WIA)
                 Title I and Wagner-Peyser Act of 1933 (W-P Act) Funds

1. Purpose. The purpose of this Training and Employment Guidance Letter (TEGL) is to
   articulate flexibility available for WIA Title I and W-P Act programs that may be helpful for
   managing Program Year (PY) 2013 sequestration and rescission-related formula funding
   reductions.

2. References.

   •   TEGL No. 25-12, Workforce Investment Act (WIA) Adult, Dislocated Worker and
       Youth Activities Program Allotments for Program Year (PY) 2013; Final PY 2013
       Allotments for the Wagner-Peyser Act Employment Service Program Allotments; and
       Workforce Information Grants to States Allotments for PY 2013
   •   TEGL No. 26-09, Workforce Investment Act (WIA) Waiver Policy and Waiver
       Decisions for PY 2009 and 2010 and the Related Change 1
   •   TEGL No. 11-12, Using Funds Authorized Under Section 7(a) of the Wagner-Peyser Act
       of 1933 for Intensive Services as Defined by the Workforce Investment Act
   •   TEGL 10-09, Implementing Priority of Service for Veterans and Eligible Spouses in all
       Qualified Job Training Programs Funded in whole or in part by the U.S. Department of
       Labor (DOL)
   •   Training and Employment Notice (TEN) No. 27-12, Fiscal Year (FY) 2013 Projected
       Allotments
   •   TEN No. 31-11, The Rapid Response Framework
   •   TEN No. 32-11, Rapid Response Self-Assessment Tool
   •   TEN No. 09-12, Layoff Aversion in Rapid Response Systems
   •   Full-Year Continuing Appropriations Act, 2013, Title I of Division F, and Division G of
       the Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2013, Pub. L. 113-6
   •   Department of Labor Appropriations Act, 2012, Division F of the Consolidated
       Appropriation Act, 2012, Pub. L. 112-74
 RESCISSIONS                                             EXPIRATION DATE
 None                                                    Continuing

   •   Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (BBEDCA), Pub. L. 99-
       177, as amended by the Budget Control Act of 2011, Pub. L. 112-25
   •   Workforce Investment Act of 1998, as amended (29 U.S.C 2801, et seq.)
   •   Workforce Investment Act of 1998 regulations, 20 CFR Parts 660 through 667, and 671.
   •   Wagner-Peyser Act, as amended (29 U.S.C. 49, et seq.);
   •   Wagner-Peyser Regulations, 20 CFR Part 652
   •   The Jobs for Veterans Act (JVA) of 2002, Pub.L 107-288, Section 2(a) (38 U.S.C.
       4215).
   •   ETA Workforce Investment Act Waiver Database, Accessed June 13, 2012,
       www.waivers.doleta.gov

3. Background. TEGL No. 25-12, Workforce Investment Act (WIA) Adult, Dislocated Worker
   and Youth Activities Program Allotments for Program Year (PY) 2013; Final PY 2013
   Allotments for the Wagner-Peyser Act Employment Service Program Allotments; and
   Workforce Information Grants to States Allotments for PY 2013, announced the state
   allotments for PY 2013 for the WIA Title I and W-P programs. As discussed in that TEGL,
   the allotments reflect funds appropriated in Title I of Division F of the Consolidated and
   Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2013, Pub. L. 113-6, signed into law March 26,
   2013. This Act incorporated a mandatory across the board (ATB) rescission of 0.2 percent
   impacting all Federal FY 2013 discretionary funding (including both the FY 2013 “advance”
   funding made available on October 1, 2012 and the PY 2013 “base” appropriation available
   on July 1, 2013). Additionally, all FY 2013 discretionary program funding is subject to the
   sequestration order required by Section 251A of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit
   Control Act, as amended. Both the rescission and sequestration reductions impact the PY
   2013 funding for the WIA and W-P Act programs.

   Funding reductions will be applied during the final quarter of Fiscal Year 2013, which is the
   first quarter of PY 2013, July 1 through September 30, 2013. Many states and local
   workforce investment areas (LWIAs) will be significantly affected. The Employment and
   Training Administration (ETA) has received a number of questions from system stakeholders
   about what flexibility states and LWIAs may have to manage the effects of the funding cuts
   and mitigate their negative consequences. This TEGL seeks to respond to these questions in
   a Question-and-Answer (Q &A) format by clarifying existing flexibility or flexibility
   available through waivers.


4. Funds Administration Flexibility. This section provides information by topical area on
   existing flexibility and flexibility states may acquire through an approved waiver. ETA’s
   waiver authority and process are prescribed by WIA and its regulations (Section 189(i)(4)
   and 20 CFR 661.420-430). This waiver authority does not provide ETA flexibility to grant
   blanket waivers to states, and states must follow the process required by law. Many states
   have taken advantage of the flexibility afforded by waivers. States should: 1) examine
   waivers that the state already has in place and ensure they are being communicated to local
   areas and fully utilized, 2) examine other waivers ETA has approved, and 3) consider
   whether any additional waivers may be useful. See Section 7 of this TEGL for more
   information on WIA waiver authority, the waiver application process, ETA’s waiver policy,


and other relevant details. For reference, a Table of Waiver Decisions is attached to this
TEGL. The table includes all recent waiver policies, some of which offer funding flexibility
and are discussed below.

A. Governor’s Reserve for Statewide Activities

   i.   What flexibility exists within the law for the Governor’s reserve? WIA Sections
        128(a) and 133(a) allow a Governor to reserve up to 15 percent of WIA Youth, Adult,
        and Dislocated Worker allotments for required and allowable statewide activities and
        for administration. However, DOL’s FY13 appropriation provides that a maximum
        of five percent of a state’s PY 2013 allotment may be reserved from these funding
        streams for those purposes. For many states, the full five percent is necessary to
        conduct required statewide activities. However, the Governor maintains the
        flexibility to reserve less than the full five percent and doing so could enable the state
        to direct more funds to LWIAs.

        A state may wait and take all of its administrative and statewide activities reserve
        funds from the FY 2014 advance allotments as long as the total amount does not
        exceed five percent of the state’s entire allotment – i.e. the sum of the base (PY 2013)
        and advance (FY 2014) allotments. While the law allows for the pooling of the funds
        reserved for these purposes from the separate funding streams, costs incurred prior to
        the October 1 federal obligation of FY 2014 funds cannot be paid using FY 2014
        funds. The state must use PY 2013 base funding, and/or carry over from previous
        years to cover obligations and expenditures incurred from July 1 through September
        30, 2013, since WIA funds have a three year period of expenditure once obligated to
        the states.

  ii.   Are waivers available related to statewide activities? Yes. Due to the ongoing
        reduction in the Governor’s reserve funds, ETA realizes that some states may be
        unable to conduct all required activities due to a lack of funding. As a temporary
        measure, and in order to help states prioritize the activities that are more essential to
        the functioning of their workforce systems, states may request waivers to exempt
        them from the requirements to carry out some of the required statewide activities
        described at 20 CFR 665.200(b)-(i) that would have been possible without the
        reduction in PY 2013 funds.

        ETA will review and consider waiver requests on a case-by-case basis and in the
        context of each state’s unique circumstances. Waiver requests must meet the
        requirements of 20 CFR 661.420(c). These requests also must include a justification
        that describes estimated costs to carry out the required activity for which the waiver is
        needed; how statewide funds are being used (for both required and allowable
        statewide activities); how funds are being prioritized across activities; and the extent
        to which the funding levels are insufficient to cover the activity for which a waiver is
        requested. The request must also address the anticipated impact of not funding the
        activity, and whether it may directly affect WIA participant services. For states that
        were approved for statewide waivers in PY 2012, a request to extend them for PY
        2013 may be submitted rather than a full waiver plan. Some states’ PY 2012


      statewide waiver requests were not approved. Sequestration may result in a change in
      the state’s circumstances. A state may choose to resubmit these waiver requests.
      Requests will be reviewed again in the context of the state’s current funding levels
      and required financial documentation.

      ETA is unlikely to approve a waiver of the following activities that are central to state
      management of funds:

      •   operating fiscal and management accountability information systems (WIA
          Section 134(a)(2)(B)(vi) and 20 CFR 665.200(i));
      •   submitting required reports (WIA Section 136(f));
      •   disseminating the list of eligible training providers for adults and dislocated
          workers (WIA Section 134(a)(2)(B)(i) and 20 CFR 665.200(b)(1)), and youth
          activities (20 CFR 665.200(b)(4)); and
      •   providing technical assistance to poor performing LWIAs (WIA Section
          134(a)(2)(B)(iv) and 20 CFR 665.200(f)).

      Also note that in PY 2011 and 2012, ETA approved waivers of 20 CFR 665.200(b)(3)
      to exempt the state from the requirement to disseminate training provider
      performance and cost information (WIA Section 122). In weighing the relatively low
      costs associated with dissemination against the benefit of sharing training provider
      information with customers, ETA has decided to discontinue approval of this waiver
      in PY 2013. This waiver will remain in effect until June 30, 2013 for states that are
      currently granted approval.

B. Rapid Response Activities

   i. Do states have flexibility in determining the percentage of WIA Dislocated Worker
      funds that are reserved for Rapid Response activities? Yes. As long as they are
      meeting the requirements for Rapid Response under the WIA, and as provided in 20
      CFR 665.310, states have the discretion to reserve up to 25 percent of their annual
      formula Dislocated Worker allotment for Rapid Response activities (see WIA Section
      133(a)(2)). Many states currently reserve less than 25 percent based on their needs
      each year. Funds not reserved for Rapid Response activities remain part of the state’s
      annual formula Dislocated Worker allotment and must be allocated to all local areas
      based on the state’s dislocated worker allocation methodology.

      In addition, states have flexibility in how they reserve the funds needed for Rapid
      Response. States may reserve funds for Rapid Response from the PY 2013 base
      allotment (available July 1) and the FY 2014 advance allotment (available October 1),
      or they may choose to reserve no funds from the PY allotment and allow more funds
      to be allocated to the LWIAs for the first three months of the PY. In this instance,
      states would then reserve the full amount needed for Rapid Response services from
      the FY advance allotment on October 1, 2013.


    ETA encourages states to consider the needs of all programs, but also to consider the
    significant flexibility in the use of the Rapid Response funds (discussed below) when
    determining what level of funding to reserve at the state level for Rapid Response
    activities.

ii. What flexibility exists in the services that can be provided using Rapid Response
    funding? As discussed above, states may reserve up to 25 percent of their state
    Dislocated Worker allotment for Rapid Response activities. Regulations at 20 CFR
    665, Subpart C describe the required and allowable Rapid Response activities. These
    regulations indicate that Rapid Response funds are among the most flexible available
    to the workforce system. They may be used for a wide variety of employment and
    training activities, to provide services to businesses, as well as to develop strategies
    and carry out activities for layoff aversion. Funds also may be used to provide
    additional resources to LWIAs (see Q&A iii below).

    States should ensure that Rapid Response funds are adequate to support the full range
    of strategies and activities that are essential for Rapid Response to be the important
    resource it can be for workers, businesses, and communities. States should examine
    their Rapid Response systems and focus on innovative and flexible strategies that
    provide widespread benefits before they begin using Rapid Response funds for other
    purposes.

    Some examples of allowable and innovative strategies and activities include:

    •   Connecting employers and workers with short-term, customized, or other training
        or apprenticeships before or after layoff to ensure appropriate skills for new
        employment;
    •   Leveraging Short-Time Compensation (STC) (also known as workshare or shared
        work) programs, where applicable, as a layoff aversion or business engagement
        strategy (see UIPL 22-12 for more information on STC);
    •   Facilitating incumbent worker training for eligible workers based on state or local
        rules, and/or providing the training with the appropriate waiver (see Q&A iv
        below);
    •   Identifying heavily concentrated industries and sectors and related training needs
        in the geographic area;
    •   Engaging in proactive measures, such as business visitation or layoff forecasting
        programs, to identify indicators of potential economic transition and training
        needs in growing industry sectors or expanding businesses;
    •   Conducting talent transfer events, or holding reemployment boot camps
        connecting businesses in growing industries or sectors with available talent;
    •   Developing, implementing, maintaining, and publicizing a state or local layoff
        aversion policy;
    •   Creating and sustaining effective partnerships with a wide range of organizations
        to support allowable strategies and activities;


      •   Gathering data and intelligence related to economic transition trends within
          industries, communities, or at specific employers, and planning strategies for
          intervention; or
      •   Developing early warning networks and systems using data and intelligence
          gathered.

      States that wish to learn more about Rapid Response and the significant flexibility
      allowable in the use of those funds should review past guidance on Rapid Response,
      including TEGL 30-09 and TENs 31-11, 32-11, and 09-12.

  iii. Can Rapid Response funds be targeted to LWIAs that need them instead of being
       provided by formula? Yes, states may provide Rapid Response funds to targeted
       LWIAs that evidence a need for additional funds through the mechanism of
       “additional assistance.” The regulations at 20 CFR Section 665.340 provide the
       context for additional assistance: once states have reserved an appropriate amount of
       funding for Rapid Response activities, they are permitted to use the remainder of the
       funds available for Rapid Response to provide additional assistance to LWIAs “that
       experience increased numbers of unemployed individuals due to natural disasters,
       plant closings, mass layoffs or other events” but for which there are not adequate
       funds available at the local level.

      Per 20 CFR 665.340, funds provided to LWIAs as additional assistance are intended
      for “provision of direct services to participants (such as intensive, training, and other
      services).” WIA allows states to determine the methodology and mechanism by
      which funds are provided to LWIAs under the additional assistance category.

  iv. Will waivers for other uses of Rapid Response funds be considered? Although
      Rapid Response funds are extremely flexible, states may be interested in further
      expanding this flexibility through the use of specific waivers. ETA may approve
      waivers to use Rapid Response funds for statewide incumbent worker training,
      consistent with the Attachment, as part of a layoff aversion strategy. Other waivers
      that are designed to develop innovative strategies and approaches to serve dislocated
      workers, or otherwise expand services to dislocated workers (including for layoff
      aversion strategies and activities designed to prevent layoffs or minimize the duration
      and impacts of unemployment) may be submitted for consideration. In addition to
      meeting the requirements of 20 CFR 661.420(c), such waiver requests must
      demonstrate that the activities: a) are not already permitted with Rapid Response
      funds; b) funding levels are insufficient to cover the activity for which a waiver is
      requested; and, c) will directly benefit workers and businesses in the state. ETA will
      not grant a waiver to use the Rapid Response funds for administrative or non-
      programmatic activities.

C. Allocation and Reallocation from State to LWIAs

   i. May states adjust their local formulas for allocating Adult, Dislocated Workers,
      and Youth funds? Under the provisions relating to sub-state formula allocations


   under title I of WIA there is some flexibility available to states to develop and adjust
   formula factors.

   The most flexibility is provided under the Dislocated Worker formula, where the
   entire formula is determined by the state. WIA requires that the formula include: (1)
   insured unemployment data; (2) unemployment concentrations; (3) plant closing and
   mass layoff data; (4) declining industries data; (5) farmer-rancher economic hardship
   data, and (6) long-term unemployment data (Section 133(b((2)(B)). The WIA
   implementing regulations at 20 CFR 667.130(e)(2)(ii) require that the State Plan
   describe the data used for this Dislocated Worker formula and the “weights
   assigned”, and the Plan must explain the state’s decision to use information other than
   the six factors required by WIA. The State Plan must also describe if the state
   chooses to omit any of the six information sources. Therefore, the Governor may use
   other factors in addition to those specified factors, such as performance outcomes or a
   threshold for percentage of funds expended on training, as long as the additional
   factors are described and the decision to use them are explained in the State Plan.
   The Governor may not amend the Dislocated Worker formula more than once for any
   Program Year.

   States have the discretion to distribute a portion of WIA Youth funds based on a
   formula that includes additional factors. Specifically, up to 30 percent of the funds
   may be distributed based on factors that relate to: (1) excess youth poverty; and (2)
   excess unemployment above the state average (Section 128(b)(3)). (The remaining
   portion (at least 70 percent) must be allocated in accordance with the formula set
   forth at 20 CFR 667.130(c)(1)). Under the Adult formula, there is similar authority to
   distribute up to 30 percent of the funds on the basis of a formula relating to: (1)
   excess poverty and (2) excess unemployment (Section 133(b)(3)). (Likewise, the
   remaining portion (at least 70 percent) must be allocated in accordance with the
   formula set forth at 20 CFR 667.130(d)(1)). Both of these discretionary formulas for
   Youth and Adult funds must be developed by the State Workforce Investment Board
   and approved by ETA as a modification of the State Plan.

   States must make WIA Adult, Dislocated Worker and Youth funds available to local
   areas no later than 30 days after ETA makes funds available to states, or seven days
   after the date the local plan for the LWIA is approved, whichever is later (WIA
   Section 182(e)). For Program Year 2013 the remaining time available for states to
   adjust their local funding formulas is relatively limited. States should also consider
   whether this flexibility may be helpful for future years.

ii. What flexibility exists regarding state recapture of LWIA formula funds? (A
    separate question below addresses ETA recapture of state funds) WIA Sections
    128(c) and 133(c) and 20 CFR 667.160, provide that the Governor may recapture
    from local areas unobligated balances in excess of 20 percent of the prior year
    allocation. However, states are not required to recapture such unobligated balances.
    ETA encourages states to work closely with their LWIAs and use judgment in
    decisions related to recapturing unobligated funds. Given the impact of the funding


      cuts, states may consider providing local areas the opportunity to use unobligated
      balances to alleviate the PY 2013 funding shortfalls. Should a state decide to
      recapture unobligated balances, ETA does not support waivers to allow states to
      recapture funds on a basis other than that prescribed by WIA.
      Furthermore, 20 CFR 667.107 requires the state to recapture funds that are
      unexpended by LWIAs in their second year of availability. ETA will not waive this
      requirement. States may reallot such unexpended funds to any local areas that fully
      expended the funds within the two-year period or the funds may be used for statewide
      projects.

  iii. Are waivers available for reallocation of unobligated local formula funds? ETA
       will consider a waiver of the reallocation provisions at WIA Sections 128(c)(3) and
       133(c)(3), and 20 CFR 667.160(c) to permit a state to reallocate recaptured
       unobligated funds according to state-developed criteria. Under the waiver, a state
       would have the discretion to consider additional factors in determining local area
       eligibility for a reallocation of recaptured funds. States must make public their
       reallocation procedure and policy, as well as any future changes to that policy.
      ETA will consider reallocation waiver requests on a case-by-case basis. A state
      requesting this waiver must meet the requirements of 20 CFR 661.420(c).
      Additionally, the state must provide justification as to why it proposes a waiver of the
      statutory requirement to reallocate recaptured funds based on the prescribed WIA
      formula, and assurances that an undue burden would not be imposed on local areas.
      States must propose an alternative policy for reallocation that is based on objective
      criteria, and demonstrate that the alternative policy was created in a transparent
      manner with adequate opportunity for comments from local boards, stakeholders, and
      the public. States should describe in their request the actions that have been taken to
      ensure local areas promptly obligate and expend funds within required timeframes,
      and to reduce as much as possible the amount of local area funds subject to recapture.
      This waiver only applies to reallocation provisions, and not to the recapture
      provisions at WIA Sections 128(c)(2) and 133(c)(2), and 20 CFR 667.160.

D. Adult and Dislocated Worker Funds Transfer

   i. What flexibility exists to transfer funds between local Adult and Dislocated Worker
      funding streams? A local Board may transfer up to 30 percent of Adult employment
      and training funds and up to 30 percent of Dislocated Worker funds for a Fiscal Year
      between Adult employment and training and Dislocated Worker employment and
      training activities. This same flexibility does not apply to WIA Youth funds, which
      cannot be transferred to Adult or Dislocated Worker in the same manner.

   ii. Is additional transfer flexibility available through a waiver? In recent years, ETA
       has approved waivers of WIA Section 133(b)(4) to permit local areas to increase the
       allowable transfer amount between Adult and Dislocated Worker funding streams
       allocated to an LWIA to up to 50 percent. Many states already have this approved
       waiver in place.


           In light of the funding reductions due to the sequestration and ATB rescission, ETA
           will consider state waiver requests of the transfer thresholds to up to 75 percent on a
           case-by-case basis. In addition to the required information described in Section 7 of
           this TEGL, states wishing to request a higher transfer level must provide evidence as
           to why a 50 percent transfer is inadequate, identify the specific LWIAs for which the
           higher level of funding is needed, and provide supporting financial documentation.

   E. Wagner-Peyser

       i. What is the allowable flexibility under Wagner-Peyser 7(a) funds?
          In accordance with 20 CFR 652.206, funds authorized for activities under Section
          7(a) of the Wagner-Peyser Act must be used to provide core services. After the State
          has reserved enough funds for the provision of core services, states have discretion to
          use those funds to provide intensive services (as defined in WIA Section 134(d)(3)(C)
          and discussed at 20 CFR 663.200) consistent with the needs of job seekers and
          businesses in the local labor market. As addressed in TEGL No. 11-12, these
          intensive services include comprehensive and specialized assessments, development
          of an individual employment plan, group and individual counseling, case
          management for participants seeking training services, and short-term prevocational
          services. As stated in 20 CFR 663.200, states may also provide literacy activities
          related to basic workforce readiness, relocation assistance, internships, and work
          experience may be provided, based on an assessment or individual employment plan.

   F. Timing of State Oversight Activities

       i. Do states have flexibility to postpone required administrative activities? States
          should review schedules for statewide administrative, oversight and monitoring
          activities and, working within statutory and regulatory requirements, make any
          necessary adjustments to reflect reduced funding availability during the first quarter
          of PY 2013. For example, on-site monitoring that would have taken place in the first
          quarter of the Program Year may be postponed to another quarter as long as it takes
          place within that Program Year.

6. Areas Where Flexibility is Not Available. ETA received some questions regarding funds
   flexibility in areas where it is not available in statute or through a waiver. This section
   addresses those questions.
   A. Prohibited Allotment and Allocation Practices:

       i. Will ETA waive the requirement that the Secretary reallot to eligible states
          unobligated balances of state allotments that exceed 20 percent of allotments for
          the prior program year? No. ETA recognizes that states may wish to slow spending
          and to increase carry-over in the first quarter of PY 2013. However, ETA does not
          believe WIA provides flexibility to the Secretary to not follow the reallotment
          requirements.


       ii. If state general funds or other non-WIA funds are used during the first quarter of
           PY 2013 to mitigate the impact of the cuts to WIA formula funds, could states
           “payback” the general or other non-WIA fund source with the FY Advance
           (October ) WIA funds? No. The funds in the advance portion of the PY 2013 state
           allotments are actually FY 2014 funds. Therefore, the advance funds are available for
           expenditure beginning October 1, 2013. States would not be able to use the FY
           advance (October 1) funds for obligations or expenditures incurred prior to October 1,
           2013 - even if drawn down after October 1 - because the funds were not available at
           the time the expenditures were incurred. Under appropriation law, funds generally
           cannot be used before they are available for Federal obligation. Therefore, states
           must use the advance portion of their allotment for obligations and expenditures
           occurring on or after October 1, 2013. For obligations and expenditures incurred
           prior to October 1, 2013, states may use PY 2013 base funding and/or carry over from
           previous years.

       iii. Do states have to allocate the first quarter funds to LWIAs based on formula, or
            can they allocate the first quarter funds based on need, then adjust the October
            allocations to bring the total year funding into alignment with the formula? States
            may not allocate the first quarter funds based on need and then adjust the October
            allocations. WIA Section 182(e) specifies that a Governor must allocate formula
            funds to the state’s LWIAs no later than 30 days after the date the state receives an
            allotment. Local area formula allocations are also outside of the WIA waiver
            authority.

       iv. May states move funding on a short term basis amongst each other? No. WIA and
           W-P Act funding must be allotted by formula to states. States may not move funding
           between states.
7. Reminders of Service Requirements. As stated in TEN No. 27-12, ETA reminds states and
   local areas to be mindful of the following planning elements and activities.

   •   States must meet quarterly financial and performance reporting requirements in
       accordance with the WIA statute and regulations;
   •   During periods of limited funding availability, the WIA Adult program has a statutory
       requirement to provide priority for intensive and training services to recipients of public
       assistance and other low-income individuals (WIA Section 134(d)(4)(E); 20 CFR
       663.600);
   •   The Department has issued specific guidelines for applying priority of service for
       veterans while also applying other statutory priorities. Priority of Service for veterans
       established in the Jobs for Veterans Act and described in TEGL No. 10-09 remains an
       active requirement for job training programs funded in whole or in part by the
       Department of Labor. For further details regarding levels of priority of service, please
       see TEGL No. 10-09;
   •   Requirements for Unemployment Insurance (UI) claimants to register with the state’s
       Employment Service, to search for work as a condition of UI eligibility, and to provide
       reemployment services to Emergency Unemployment Insurance claimants continue;


   •   ETA has determined that the services provided to the cohort of program exiters used for
       calculating PY 2013 performance outcomes will have received services prior to
       sequestration being implemented. Therefore, there should be little to no impact on PY
       2013 performance outcomes. Subsequent guidance will be issued as needed to address
       concerns with future performance under reduced funding levels;
   •   WIA requires that a minimum of 30 percent of all youth funds allocated to a local area
       must be used to provide services to out-of-school youth. (WIA Section 129(c)(4)(A) and
       20 CFR 664.320).

8. WIA Waiver Authority and Request Process. As discussed above, states may take
   advantage of certain flexibilities available through waivers. WIA Section 189(i)(4)
   authorizes the Secretary to waive certain statutory and regulatory provisions of the WIA.
   WIA prohibits waivers for certain provisions, including wage and labor standards,
   nondisplacement protections, worker rights, participation and protection of workers and
   participants, nondiscrimination, grievance procedures and judicial review, allocation of funds
   to local areas, eligibility of participants and providers, the establishment and functions of
   LWIAs and Local Workforce Investment Boards, and procedures for review and approval of
   Plans. In addition, that provision allows waivers of the statutory and regulatory
   requirements of Sections 8-10 of the W-P Act, excluding requirements relating to services to
   UI claimants and veterans, and universal access to basic labor exchange services without cost
   to jobseekers.

   A complete list of waiver policies is included in the Attachment – “Waiver Decisions”. States
   are encouraged to refer also to TEGL 26-09, Workforce Investment Act (WIA) Waiver Policy
   and Waiver Decisions for PY 2009 and 2010 and the related Change 1. While ETA intends,
   in general, to approve waivers in alignment with the decisions provided in the Attachment
   and discussed above, ETA will consider all requests on a case-by-case basis. The unique
   circumstances in a particular state may warrant approval of a waiver request that was
   previously disapproved in that state or within another state.

   Waiver requests must include all of the required elements listed in the WIA regulations at 20
   CFR 661.420(c) and discussed in TEGL No. 26-09, Section 9, Waiver and Work-Flex
   Request Elements and Process. States may use the submission template available at
   http://www.doleta.gov/waivers/pdf/waiver-template.doc, which provides a description of
   each element and submittal instructions.


9. Useful Resources. Information about waivers, including the waiver request process and
   waiver decisions, is available ETA’s “waiver portal” at http://www.doleta.gov/waivers.

10. Inquiries. States should address their inquiries to their ETA Regional Office.

11. Attachment. Table of Waiver Decisions.

Attachment 1: https://www.dol.gov/sites/dolgov/files/ETA/advisories/TEGL/2013/TEGL_27_12_Att.pdf

Attachment
                                    Waiver Decisions

                                                                 Policy Decisions, Program
    Waiver Name                Waiver Description
                                                                      Year (PY) 2012
                                    Funds Flexibility
                                                                ETA will generally approve
                                                                waivers to allow an increase in
                                                                the transfer authority of up to
                                                                50 percent. States wishing to
                                                                request a higher transfer level
                       Waiver of WIA Section 133(b)(4) to       (up to 75 percent) must
Adult-Dislocated       increase the funds transfer limit        provide evidence that a 50
Worker Transfer        between the Adult and Dislocated         percent transfer level is
                       Worker programs.                         inadequate, identify the
                                                                specific local areas for which
                                                                the transferred funding is
                                                                needed, and provide
                                                                supporting financial
                                                                documentation.
                       Waiver of WIA Section 101(8)(C) of
                       the requirement for a 50 percent
Customized Training-   employer contribution for customized
                                                               ETA will generally approve
Employer               training to permit local areas to use a
                                                               this waiver.
Contribution           sliding scale to reduce the
                       contribution based on the size of the
                       business.
                       Waiver of WIA Section 101(31)(B)
                       of the 50 percent limit on
On-the-Job Training
                       reimbursement to employers for OJT       ETA will generally approve
(OJT)- Employer
                       to permit local areas to use a sliding   this waiver.
Reimbursement
                       scale to increase the reimbursement
                       based on the size of the business.


                                                                 Policy Decisions, Program
    Waiver Name               Waiver Description
                                                                       Year (PY) 2012
                                                               ETA will generally approve
                                                               this waiver with the following
                                                               parameters:
                                                                Local Adult and Dislocated
                                                                  Worker funds may only be
                                                                  used for IWT as part of
                                                                  layoff aversion and are
                                                                  limited to:
                                                                   o Not more than 20
                                                                      percent of local
                                                                      Dislocated Worker
                      Waiver of WIA Section 134(a) to                 funds for IWT ;
Local Funds for                                                    o Not more than 10
                      permit local areas to use a portion of
Incumbent Worker                                                      percent of Dislocated
                      local Adult, Dislocated Worker, and
Training (IWT) as a                                                   Worker funds and 10
                      Youth funds for statewide activities,
Statewide Activity                                                    percent of Adult funds
                      specifically IWT.
                                                                      for IWT, or
                                                                   o Not more than 10
                                                                      percent of Adult funds
                                                                      for IWT
                                                                Youth funds may not be
                                                                  used for IWT.

                                                                ETA will not approve
                                                                 waivers to allow local WIA
                                                                 funds to be used for any
                                                                 other statewide activities.


                                                                  Policy Decisions, Program
    Waiver Name                Waiver Description
                                                                        Year (PY) 2012
                                                                ETA will generally approve
                                                                this waiver with the following
                                                                parameters.
                                                                  Use of not more than 20
                                                                   percent of Rapid Response
                                                                   funds for IWT as part of
Rapid Response
                       Waiver of WIA Section 134(a)(1)(A)          lay-off aversion only.
Funds for Incumbent
Worker Training and    to permit states to use a portion of      ETA will consider waiver
Other Statewide        Rapid Response funds for IWT and            requests to use Rapid
Activities             other statewide activities.                 Response funds for other
                                                                   statewide activities for the
                                                                   purpose of innovative
                                                                   training and service delivery
                                                                   approaches that enhance
                                                                   services to dislocated
                                                                   workers.
                       Waiver of WIA Sections 128(c)(2)         ETA will not approve waivers
                       and 133(c)(2), and 20 CFR 667.160        to allow states to recapture
                       to permit states to recapture local      funds on a basis other than that
Recapture
                       funds midway through the year or         prescribed by WIA.
                       recapture of unexpended funds
                       instead of unobligated funds.
                       Waiver of the reallocation provisions
                       at WIA Section 128(c)(3) and             ETA will consider requests for
Reallocation           133(c)(3) and 20 CFR 667.160 to          this waiver on a case-by-case
                       state to reallocate recaptured funds     basis.
                       according to state-developed criteria.
                                       Performance
                       Waiver of WIA Section
                       136(b)(2)(A)(i)(II) and 20 CFR
Alternative Seasonal   666.140 to permit an alternate           ETA will consider this waiver
Performance Measure    measure of employment retention for      on a case-by-case basis.
                       areas of the state where the majority
                       of employment is seasonal.
                       Waiver of WIA Section 136(b) to
                       permit implementation of, and
                                                                ETA will generally approve
Common Measures        reporting only for, the common
                                                                this waiver.
                       measures in lieu of the current WIA
                       statutory measures.


                                                                 Policy Decisions, Program
    Waiver Name                 Waiver Description
                                                                      Year (PY) 2012
                        Waiver of WIA Section
Incentive Grants to     134(a)(2)(B)(iii) and 20 CFR            ETA will consider this waiver
Local Areas             665.200(e) to exempt the state from     on a case-by-case basis.
                        providing local incentive grants.
                        Waiver of WIA Section 136(c) and
Reports as a                                                    ETA will consider this waiver
                        136(d) to permit the state to report
Statewide Region                                                on a case-by-case basis.
                        only statewide data.
Workforce
Investment Act
                        Waiver of regulations at 20 CFR 666
Standardized Record
                        and 667.300(a) to allow states to       ETA will generally approve
Data (WIASRD)
                        discontinue collection of 7 WIASRD      this waiver.
Elements for
                        data elements for incumbent workers.
Incumbent Worker
Training
Local Performance       Waiver of regulations at 20 CFR
                                                                Waiver not needed. See TEGL
Exemption for           666.300 to exclude entrepreneurship
                                                                26-09, Change 1 for further
Entrepreneurship        training from local performance
                                                                information.
Training                measures.
                        Waiver of regulations at 20 CFR
                        666.100 to exempt state from
                        including credential attainment
OJT Credential          outcomes for participants enrolled in   ETA will generally approve
Performance             OJT in the credential performance       this waiver.
                        measure calculations. All
                        participants served and outcomes
                        should be reported in the WIASRD.
                       Waiver of WIA Section 136(h) and
                       20 CFR 666.420 to permit sanctions
Performance
                       for poor performance to be applied to    ETA will generally approve
Sanctions Applied to a
                       a consortium of multiple local areas,    this waiver.
Consortium
                       rather than to the individual local
                       areas.
                        Waiver of regulations at 20 CFR
Performance             666.300 and 666.310 to permit a
                                                                ETA will generally approve
Negotiations as a       consortium of multiple local areas to
                                                                this waiver.
Consortium              negotiate performance goals with the
                        State as one entity.
                                           Youth
                        Waiver of regulations at 20 CFR
Youth Individual                                                ETA will generally approve
                        664.510 of the prohibition on the use
Training Accounts                                               this waiver.
                        of ITAs for youth.


                                                                      Policy Decisions, Program
    Waiver Name                   Waiver Description
                                                                            Year (PY) 2012
                                                                    ETA will generally approve
                                                                    this waiver with the following
                                                                    parameters: ETA will allow
                                                                    American Job Center
Competitive              Waiver of WIA Section 123 of the           Operators or partner agencies
Procurement for          requirement for competitive                to directly provide the
Youth Program            procurement of service providers for       following three elements:
Elements                 some or all youth program elements.        supportive services, follow-up,
                                                                    and work experience. ETA
                                                                    will not grant this waiver for
                                                                    other elements except in very
                                                                    limited circumstances.
                         Waiver of WIA Section 129(c)(4)(A)
                         to allow certain alternative school
Alternative School for                                              ETA will consider this waiver
                         enrollees to count toward the 30
Out-of-School Youth                                                 on a case-by-case basis.
                         percent Out-of-School Youth
                         program expenditure requirement.
                         Waiver of WIA Section 129(c)(2) to
                         allow local areas to choose which of
Youth Program                                                       ETA will not grant this waiver
                         the 10 Youth program elements to
Elements                                                            for any state.
                         make available to Youth program
                         participants.
                         Waiver of regulations at 20 CFR
                         664.450(b) of the requirement that all
Youth Follow-up                                                     ETA will not grant this waiver
                         youth participants receive follow-up
Services                                                            for any state.
                         services for a minimum duration of
                         12 months.
                         Waiver of WIA Section 101(13) to
                                                                    ETA will not grant this waiver
                         grant eligibility to children of parents
Youth Eligibility                                                   as it lies outside the waiver
                         who are WIA Adult program
                                                                    authority.
                         participants.
Work Readiness           Waiver of regulations at 20 CFR
Indicator Only for       664.460 to use the work readiness
Youth Co-enrolled in     indicator as the only performance
WIA Title I and          measure for youth co-enrolled in           ETA will consider this waiver
TANF or CSBG for         WIA and other programs for Summer          on a case-by-case basis.
Summer Youth             Youth Employment activities.
Employment
Activities


                                                                 Policy Decisions, Program
    Waiver Name                 Waiver Description
                                                                      Year (PY) 2012
                        Waiver of WIA Section 129, 20 CFR
Waiver to Apply         664.405(a), and 664.450(b) to apply
Program Design          the program design flexibility for
Flexibility for Youth   youth co-enrolled in WIA and other
Co-enrolled in WIA      programs for Summer Youth              ETA will consider this waiver
Title 1 and TANF or     Employment activities, specifically to on a case-by-case basis.
CSBG for Summer         provide follow-up services and/or an
Youth Employment        assessment and Individual Service
Activities              Strategy as deemed appropriate for
                        such youth.
                                         Governance
                        Waiver of regulations at 20 CFR
State Board Acting as   661.300(f) to allow the State Board to ETA will consider this waiver
Local Board             carry out the roles and                on a case-by-case basis.
                        responsibilities of the Local Board.
State WIB               Waiver of WIA Section 111(b) to
                                                                ETA will consider this waiver
Membership              streamline the membership of the
                                                                on a case-by-case basis.
Requirements            State Workforce Board.
                                             Other
                        Waiver of requirement at WIA
                        Section 134(a)(2)(B)(ii) and 20 CFR
Exemption from the      665.200(d)) to conduct evaluations of
requirement to          workforce investment activities for
                                                                ETA will consider this waiver
conduct evaluations     adults, dislocated workers, and youth
                                                                on a case-by-case basis.
                        in order to establish and promote
                        continuous improvement of the
                        statewide workforce investment
                        system.
Exemption from the
requirement to                                                  ETA will no longer approve
                        Waiver of the requirement at 20 CFR
disseminate training                                            this waiver. This waiver will
                        665.200(b)(3) to disseminate training
provider performance                                            remain in effect until June 30,
                        provider performance and cost
and cost information                                            2013 for states that are
                        information.
                                                                currently granted approval.


                                                                  Policy Decisions, Program
    Waiver Name                 Waiver Description
                                                                       Year (PY) 2012

Exemption of the        Waiver of WIA Section 129(b)(2)(C)
requirement to          and 20 CFR 665.200(h) to exempt the
provide additional      state from the requirement to provide ETA will consider this waiver
funding to areas with   additional assistance to local areas  on a case-by-case basis.
a high concentration    that have a high concentration of
of WIA-eligible youth   eligible youth.

                        Waiver of regulations at 20 CFR
Eligible Training
                        663.530 of the time limit on the           ETA will generally approve
Provider List (ETPL)
                        period of initial eligibility for training this waiver.
Initial Eligibility
                        providers.
                                                                ETA will not grant this waiver
ETPL for Providers      Waiver of the ETPL process for
                                                                as it lies outside the waiver
Adding Programs         eligible providers adding programs.
                                                                authority.
                        Waiver of WIA Section 195(10) and
Public Service
                        20 CFR 667.264(a)(2) of the             ETA will consider this waiver
Employment
                        prohibition on the use of funds for     on a case-by-case basis.
                        public service employment.
                                                                The FY 2011 and FY 2012
                                                                Department of Labor
                                                                Appropriations Acts allow
                                                                local areas to contract with
                                                                providers for class-size
Contracting for         Waiver of WIA Section 134(d)(4)(G)      training in high-demand
Training Outside of     to allow local areas to contract for    occupations, if it does not limit
ITA’s                   training outside the ITA process.       customer choice, and remains
                                                                in effect under the FY 2013
                                                                Continuing Resolution. A
                                                                waiver is not necessary for PY
                                                                2011, 2012, or 2013 WIA
                                                                funds.
                        Waiver of regulations at 20 CFR
                        662.240(b)(10) to allow WIA and W-      ETA will consider this waiver
One-Stop Intake
                        P funded staff to perform intake for    on a case-by-case basis.
                        other programs.
                        Waiver at WIA Section 192 to
                                                                ETA will consider work-flex
                        provide state authority to waive
Work-Flex                                                       requests on a case-by-case
                        certain elements of WIA for local
                                                                basis.
                        areas, based on submitted plan.


                                                                Policy Decisions, Program
    Waiver Name               Waiver Description
                                                                      Year (PY) 2012
                      Waiver of WIA Section 181(e) to         ETA will not grant this waiver
                      permit the use of a limited amount of   for any state for formula funds,
Business              WIA funds to capitalize a small         but will consider this waiver
Capitalization        business in concert with                for a National Emergency
                      entrepreneurial or small business       Grant for a disaster-related
                      training.                               event on a case by case basis.
                      Waiver of regulations at 20 CFR
                      663.820 of the requirement that
Needs Related                                                  ETA will not grant this waiver
                      dislocated workers must be enrolled
Payments for                                                   as it lies outside the waiver
                      in training by the end of the thirteenth
Dislocated Workers                                             authority.
                      week after lay-off to receive needs-
                      related payments.
                      Waiver to streamline sequence of        Waiver not needed; refer to
Sequence of Service
                      service.                                TEGL 14-08, Section 13.

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