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YouthBuild school-dropout eligibility
Summary ETA explained the YouthBuild school-dropout definition and when a former high-school dropout who re-enrolled in an alternative school could be served under a sequential service strategy. Change 1 later revised and clarified that policy. ETA now lists the base advisory Canceled.
Document
Federal guidance
Agency
U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (ETA)
Document number
TEGL No. 11-09
Date issued
December 4, 2009
Status
Withdrawn
ETA lists this advisory Canceled as of 2026-10-24; its signed letter prints Expiration Date: Continuing and Rescissions: None. TEGL 11-09, Change 1 later revised its school-dropout guidance without expressly rescinding the base letter.
Status last verified October 24, 2026
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About this page: The full text below is the official document from U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (ETA). Ezel adds the plain-English summary and tracks the document's status. The official source linked on this page is authoritative for any reliance.
Accessible letter PDF: https://www.dol.gov/sites/dolgov/files/ETA/advisories/TEGL/2009/TEGL11-09acc.pdf
CLASSIFICATION
EMPLOYMENT AND TRAINING ADMINISTRATION WIA/Youth Build
CORRESPONDENCE SYMBOL
ADVISORY SYSTEM OWI
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR DATE
Washington, D.C. 20210
December 4, 2009
ADVISORY: TRAINING AND EMPLOYMENT GUIDANCE LETTER NO. 11-09
TO: STATE WORKFORCE AGENCIES
STATE WORKFORCE LIAISONS
STATE WORKFORCE ADMINISTRATORS
STATE AND LOCAL WORKFORCE INVESTMENT BOARDS
ALL YOUTHBUILD GRANTEES
FROM: JANE OATES /s/
Assistant Secretary
SUBJECT: Expanded Participant Eligibility for the YouthBuild Program
1. Purpose. To clarify the definition of “school dropout” as it pertains to YouthBuild program
participants under the Workforce Investment Act (WIA)
2. References.
• Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (WIA) 20-C.F.R. 664.310
• YouthBuild Transfer Act (PL 109-281 September 2006)
3. Background. The YouthBuild Transfer Act (PL 109-281 September 2006) authorized the
transfer of the YouthBuild program from the Department of Housing and Urban Development
(HUD) to the Department of Labor (DOL) by amending the Workforce Investment Act (WIA)
of 1998 by adding Section 173A. Under WIA, the term “school dropout” is defined as “an
individual who is no longer attending any school and who has not received a secondary school
diploma or its recognized equivalent” (29 U.S.C. 2801(39) ). Additionally, “A youth’s
dropout status is determined at the time of registration. A youth attending an alternative
school at the time of registration is not a dropout” (20 C.F.R. 664.310).
4. Participant Definition for YouthBuild Grantees: Under the WIA definition, if an
individual had dropped out of high school, but subsequently enrolled in an alternative school
(such as a charter school program), he or she would generally not be eligible to enroll in the
YouthBuild program except under the 25% eligibility exception (29 U.S.C. 2918a(e)(1)(B) ).
However, under the prior law administered by HUD, an eligible participant could be “an
individual who had dropped out of high school” which was interpreted to include individuals
who had dropped out of high school and subsequently enrolled in an alternative school. A
strategy used by a number of HUD YouthBuild grantees was to first enroll dropouts in a
charter school and provide educational services and support. These individuals were then
enrolled as full participants in the YouthBuild program.
RESCISSIONS EXPIRATION DATE
None Continuing
Both the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, P.L. 111-5 (2009) and the 2009 Omnibus
Appropriations Act, P.L. 118-8 (2009) broadened the WIA YouthBuild school dropout
provision for Program Years 2008 and 2009 as follows: “The YouthBuild program may serve
an individual who has dropped out of high school and re-enrolled in an alternative school, if
that re-enrollment is part of a sequential service strategy.” Under these statutory provisions, a
YouthBuild program may now serve an individual who has dropped out of high school and re-
enrolled in an alternative school, if that re-enrollment is part of a sequential service strategy.
The term “alternative school” broadly refers to schools or programs that are set up by states,
school districts, or other community-based entities to serve young people who are not
succeeding in a traditional public school environment. The term “sequential service program”
means an alternative school that is connected with a YouthBuild program and provides a year
or more of educational services prior to entry into the formal YouthBuild program supported
by ETA. This definition is intended to encompass a charter school that is connected to a
YouthBuild program.
This provision is applicable to grant activities carried out through June 30, 2010. It is
anticipated that the provision will be permanently extended since such an extension is
included in both the House-passed and Senate Committee-reported DOL FY 2010
appropriations bills pending before Congress. Additional guidance will be issued if this
eligibility criterion is extended.
5. Inquiries. Questions on this Training and Employment Guidance Letter (TEGL) may be
addressed to Anne Stom, Supervisory Workforce Development Specialist, Division of Youth
Services, Office of Workforce Investment, at 202-693-3377 or [email protected].
2
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