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FY 2023 initial Work Opportunity Tax Credit allotments

Summary ETA gave state workforce agencies initial FY 2023 funds to administer the Work Opportunity Tax Credit under a continuing resolution through December 16, 2022. It listed state allotments and required grant applications within 30 days. Change 1 later announced the remaining full-year funds and separate backlog awards.
Document
Federal guidance
Agency
U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (ETA)
Document number
TEGL No. 06-22
Date issued
November 14, 2022
Status
Active
ETA lists this base letter as active. It prints an expiration date of Continuing and no rescissions; Change 1 adds later FY 2023 funds without rescinding it.
Status last verified October 24, 2026

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About this page: The full text below is the official document from U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (ETA). Ezel adds the plain-English summary and tracks the document's status. The official source linked on this page is authoritative for any reliance.
CLASSIFICATION
   EMPLOYMENT AND TRAINING ADMINISTRATION               WOTC
               ADVISORY SYSTEM                          CORRESPONDENCE SYMBOL
          U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR                      OWI
             Washington, D.C. 20210                     DATE
                                                        November 14, 2022

ADVISORY:       TRAINING AND EMPLOYMENT GUIDANCE LETTER NO. 06-22

TO:             STATE WORKFORCE AGENCIES
                STATE WORKFORCE ADMINISTRATORS
                WORK OPPORTUNITY TAX CREDIT COORDINATORS

FROM:           BRENT PARTON
                Acting Assistant Secretary

SUBJECT:        Work Opportunity Tax Credit (WOTC) Initial Funding Allotments for Fiscal
                Year 2023

1. Purpose. To convey the Fiscal Year (FY) 2023 initial funding allotments for WOTC and the
   application requirements for State Workforce Agencies (SWA) based on funding
   appropriated through a continuing resolution (CR) through December 16, 2022.

2. Action Requested. Grantees must meet the application requirements detailed in section 4
   within 30 calendar days from the date of this Training and Employment Guidance Letter
   (TEGL) issuance.

3. Summary and Background.

   a. Summary – On September 30, 2022, the Continuing Appropriations and Ukraine
      Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2023 (Pub. L. 117-180) was signed into law, providing
      a continuing resolution, which allows for incremental FY 2023 grant funding for states’
      administration of WOTC, pro-rated based on the CR's end date of December 16, 2022.
      The allotment for WOTC under this CR is $3,900,335. Once Congress authorizes final
      appropriations for FY 2023, the Employment and Training Administration (ETA) will
      publish a change to this TEGL to announce the full year allotments and state balances. If
      applicable, ETA will also announce any additional funding appropriated to reduce
      processing backlogs and assist states in adopting or modernizing information technology
      for processing of certification requests. ETA requests that SWAs submit applications for
      funding as allotted in Attachment I to this TEGL.

   b. Background – The WOTC is set forth under section 51 of the Internal Revenue Code of
      1986, as amended (26 U.S.C. sec. 51), and is effective until December 31, 2025, under
      Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Pub. L. 116-260), Division EE, Title 1, Section
      113. The U.S. Department of the Treasury, through the Internal Revenue Service (IRS),
      administers all tax-related provisions and requirements of the Federal tax credit. The

  RESCISSIONS                                            EXPIRATION DATE
  None                                                   Continuing

       U.S. Department of Labor, through the ETA, awards grants to states for administration of
       WOTC.

4. Details. States must enter the state allotment amount (provided in Attachment I) on their SF-
   424 Form, Application for Federal Assistance (OMB Control No. 4040-0004), as their
   request for FY 2023 funding.
   Allotment Formula. ETA determines state allotments for normal WOTC operations
   according to the following methodology. After allocating $20,000 to the Virgin Islands,
   ETA distributes the remaining funds to the SWAs by administrative formula with a $66,000
   minimum allotment and a 95 percent stop-loss/120 percent stop-gain from the previous year
   allotment percentage. The administrative formula is calculated as follows:

   a. 50 percent is based on each state’s relative share of total WOTC certifications issued
      from October 1, 2021 through September 30, 2022;
   b. 30 percent is based on each state’s relative share of the Civilian Labor Force averages for
      the 12-month period from October 1, 2021 through September 30, 2022; and
   c. 20 percent is based on each state’s relative share of adult recipients of Temporary
      Assistance for Needy Families averages from October 1, 2020 through September 30,
      2021.
   Application Requirements for FY 2023 Funding. ETA requires grantees to submit an
   electronically signed copy of the SF-424 Form, Application for Federal Assistance (OMB
   Control No. 4040-0004), as their official request for funding opportunity number ‘ETA-
   WOTC-TEGL-06-22-2023’ at https://www.grants.gov, within 30 calendar days from the
   issuance date of this TEGL. The official, electronically signed SF-424 Form must reflect
   the amount listed in Attachment I as the state’s requested estimated funding total in item
   #18, and the Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance Number ‘17.271’ for item #11, and the
   grantee’s 12-character Unique Entity Identifier (UEI number) listed for item #8c.

   Grantees should indicate the estimated amount of Indirect Costs to be claimed by the
   recipient for FY 2023, if any, as a sentence for item #15, Descriptive Title of Applicant's
   Project. Grantees may use the amount of indirect costs reported against their FY 2022
   WOTC grant as an approximate for FY 2023 indirect cost expenditures. For example:
   “Indirect Costs for this award are estimated at $19,000.” If there is no estimated Indirect
   Costs, the following statement, must be entered: “Indirect Costs for this award are estimated
   at $0.00.”

   Effective April 2022, the Dun and Bradstreet Data Universal Numbering System (DUNS)
   number was replaced by a new, non-proprietary identifier requested in and assigned by the
   System for Award Management (SAM.gov). This new identifier is called the Unique Entity
   Identifier (UEI), or the Entity ID. Each applicant must have a UEI number available, and it
   must be registered at https://www.sam.gov, before submitting an SF-424 application. To
   submit the required documents, applicants must follow the “Apply for Grants” link on
   Grants.gov and download the links for the grant application package. For this grant

opportunity, applicants should not follow the “Find Grants” link, as this is not a competitive
funding opportunity. If applicants encounter a problem with Grants.gov and do not find an
answer in any of the other available resources, they should call 1-800-518-4726 or 1-606-
545-5035 to speak to a Customer Support Representative, or send an email to
[email protected].

Revised Award Descriptions. As part of a Federal government-wide effort to describe grant
activities consistently and accurately, ETA is revising its standard grant award descriptions.
States may see the following text in the grant award or in online descriptions of the WOTC
grants:

   •   Purpose: The purpose of this grant is to allow SWAs to administer WOTC per ETA
       guidance and provisions of the IRS Code of 1986, Section 51, as amended. Law
       designates the SWAs as the only agencies that can issue a Certification (26 USC
       §51(d)(12)). That statute refers to SWAs as State employment security agencies,
       established in accordance with 29 U.S.C. 49.
   •   Activities to be performed: SWAs must use funds to implement the requirements set
       forth in the WOTC Statement of Work, including to: Designate a state coordinator
       who oversees the administration of WOTC for each state grant; Determine eligibility
       of individuals as members of targeted groups on a timely basis, and issue employer
       certifications, denials, or notices of invalidation for tax credits on a timely basis, and
       in accordance with the policies and procedures set forth by ETA; and Establish and
       maintain appropriate forms’ quality review process, record keeping, and reporting
       capability related to the orderly management of WOTC certification requests.
   •   Expected Outcomes: For WOTC grants, SWAs will issue determinations
       (certifications or denials) for employers’ certification requests, which facilitate tax
       credits determined by the U.S. Department of the Treasury. SWAs will increase
       efficiency in processing employers’ certification requests and develop plans that
       include an estimated timeline to eliminate existing backlogs of certification requests.
   •   Intended Beneficiaries: Job seekers who have access to a higher number of
       employment opportunities, and employers who seek to increase hiring of qualified job
       applicants. Other beneficiaries include state and local partner agencies in the
       American Job Center network that coordinate efforts to promote WOTC to
       employers, job seekers, and other Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act
       partners.
   •   Subrecipient Activities: SWAs, as WOTC grant recipients, do not typically
       subaward funds. States that wish to subaward funds should seek approval from their
       Grant Officer.

General Administration. With their FY 2023 grant award, SWAs are responsible for
conducting the WOTC activities outlined in the WOTC Statement of Work (Attachment II).
As noted above, this TEGL provides incremental funding proportional to funds appropriated
through the December 16, 2022 Continuing Resolution; the timing and amount(s) of
subsequent incremental funding depend on future appropriations.

   Reporting Requirements.
   a) Quarterly Financial Report – SWAs must report fiscal expenditures quarterly using
      ETA Form 9130. Financial reports are due no later than 45 days following the end of
      each quarter. Timely submission of these reports is important to ensure proper
      accounting of funds.
   b) Quarterly Performance Report – SWAs must use the web-based Enterprise Business
      Support System (EBSS) Tax Credit Reporting System to report quarterly activities and
      outcomes using ETA Form 9058. Performance reports are due no later than 45 days
      following the end of each quarter. Timely submission of these reports is important for
      administration purposes.

5. Inquiries. Please direct inquiries to the appropriate Regional WOTC Coordinator listed on
   the WOTC website at https://www.dol.gov/agencies/eta/wotc/contact/regional-offices.

6. References.
   • Section 51 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended
      (https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/prelim@title26/subtitleA/chapter1/subchapt
      erA/part4/subpartF&edition=prelim);
   •  Section 49 of Title 29 of the United States Code (Labor)
      (https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=(title:29%20section:49%20edition:prelim));
   •  Pub. L. 116-260, Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2021
      (https://www.congress.gov/116/plaws/publ260/PLAW-116publ260.pdf); and
   • Pub. L. 117-180, Continuing Appropriations and Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations
      Act of 2023 (https://www.congress.gov/117/bills/hr6833/BILLS-117hr6833enr.pdf).

7. Attachment(s).
   •  Attachment I: Work Opportunity Tax Credit Fiscal Year 2023 Initial State Allotments
   •  Attachment II: Work Opportunity Tax Credit Statement of Work

                               Work Opportunity Tax Credit                             Attachment I
                       FY 2023 Funding under Continuing Resolution

                                                                      CR #1
                                                               10/1/22 thru 12/16/22
State                                                                (21.10%)

Total                                                                     $3,900,335

Alabama                                                                      61,275
Alaska                                                                       13,926
Arizona                                                                      60,549
Arkansas                                                                     28,727
California                                                                  511,283
Colorado                                                                     66,496
Connecticut                                                                  31,842
Delaware                                                                     17,983
District of Columbia                                                         13,926
Florida                                                                     175,155
Georgia                                                                     107,033
Hawaii                                                                       14,666
Idaho                                                                        16,602
Illinois                                                                    156,836
Indiana                                                                      60,690
Iowa                                                                         48,591
Kansas                                                                       25,831
Kentucky                                                                     78,593
Louisiana                                                                    63,967
Maine                                                                        14,478
Maryland                                                                     88,554
Massachusetts                                                                84,512
Michigan                                                                    127,628
Minnesota                                                                    61,790
Mississippi                                                                  46,062
Missouri                                                                     84,094
Montana                                                                      13,926
Nebraska                                                                     29,623
Nevada                                                                       33,289
New Hampshire                                                                13,926
New Jersey                                                                   71,295
New Mexico                                                                   34,324
New York                                                                    233,115
North Carolina                                                              100,647
North Dakota                                                                 13,926
Ohio                                                                        147,859
Oklahoma                                                                     57,819
Oregon                                                                       57,851
Pennsylvania                                                                157,829
Puerto Rico                                                                  16,370
Rhode Island                                                                 15,876
South Carolina                                                               55,630
South Dakota                                                                 13,926
Tennessee                                                                   145,204
Texas                                                                       290,974
Utah                                                                         24,089
Vermont                                                                      13,926
Virginia                                                                     91,951
Washington                                                                   92,377
West Virginia                                                                26,290
Wisconsin                                                                    69,058
Wyoming                                                                      13,926
Virgin Islands                                                                4,220

                                     I -1

                                                                                   Attachment II

                           Work Opportunity Tax Credit (WOTC)
                                       Statement of Work
State Workforce Development Agencies, also known as State Workforce Agencies (SWA), must
use funds for the Fiscal Year to conduct the following mandatory activities:

1. Adhere to Employment and Training Administration (ETA) guidance, and provisions of the
   Internal Revenue Code of 1986, Section 51, as amended, in administering the Work
   Opportunity Tax Credit (WOTC) certification process. Law designates the SWA as the only
   agency that can issue a Certification (26 USC §51(d)(12)). (That statute refers to SWAs as
   State employment security agencies, established in accordance with 29 U.S.C. 49).
2. Designate a State Coordinator who oversees the WOTC administration for each state grant
   and attends monthly technical assistance grantee calls hosted by ETA’s National and/or
   Regional Offices.
3. Determine eligibility of individuals as members of targeted groups, on a timely basis, and
   issue employer certifications, denials, or notices of invalidation for tax credits on a timely
   basis, and in accordance with the policies and procedures set forth by ETA.
4. Establish and implement an appeals resolution process in accordance with the guidelines
   provided by ETA.
5. Develop a backlog reduction plan that includes an estimated timeline to eliminate the state’s
   existing backlog based on current policies and procedures and notify their ETA Regional
   Coordinator prior to plan implementation.
6. Establish and maintain appropriate forms’ quality review process, record keeping, and
   reporting capability related to the orderly management of WOTC certification requests in
   accordance with the policies and procedures set forth by ETA.
7. Establish and maintain an orderly system for regularly verifying the eligibility of a random
   sample of individuals certified under WOTC on a quarterly basis, and initiating effective
   corrective action when appropriate, as indicated by results of such quality control activities.
Additionally, SWAs are strongly encouraged to use the funds to conduct the following activities:
 •   Adopt information technology (i.e., systems applications, software, etc.) to process
     certification requests more efficiently, or make modernization improvements to their
     existing systems or procedures to increase efficiency and reduce any processing backlog.
 •   Develop working agreements, such as Memoranda of Understanding (MOU) or other
     formal agreements, with partner agencies in the American Job Center network (also known
     as the One-Stop Career Center system) to coordinate efforts to promote WOTC to
     employers, job seekers and other Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act partners.
 •   Develop working agreements such as MOUs or other formal agreements with other SWAs
     for the timely and orderly processing of “out of state” certification requests requiring
     SWAs to provide available documentation and/or records for WOTC potentially eligible
     applicants (new hires) relocating and working in another state.

                                                                                       Attachment II

    •    Develop working agreements, such as MOUs or other formal agreements, with state or
         local partnering agencies (i.e., state Vocational Rehabilitation Agencies, Veterans Affairs
         Administration and related organizations, Employment Networks, and other local
         workforce areas), for the purposes of expediting verification of targeted group eligibility
         information submitted in certification requests, and issuing Conditional Certifications,
         where appropriate. SWAs are expected to train state and participating agency staff, and
         provide monitoring and technical assistance to these agencies, as appropriate, for
         conducting targeted group preliminary eligibility determinations and issuing Conditional
         Certifications.

Other Grant Agreement Conditions
By entering into this agreement, the SWA agrees to the following conditions:
•       SWAs must assure that all data exchanges conducted through or during the course of
        performance of this grant will be conducted in a manner consistent with applicable Federal
        law and TEGL NO. 39-11, issued on June 28, 2012. All such activity conducted by ETA
        and/or recipient/s will be performed in a manner consistent with applicable state and Federal
        laws.

•       SWAs must fulfill performance and financial reporting requirements under the grant
        agreement.

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